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The Ajoie (german: Elsgau, Franc-Comtois: ''Aidjoue'') is an historic region roughly coinciding with
Porrentruy District Porrentruy District (, ) is one of the three districts of the canton of Jura, Switzerland. Its capital is the town of Porrentruy. The French-speaking district has a population of (as of ). Municipalities Porrentruy is divided into a total of 20 m ...
in the
canton of Jura The Republic and Canton of Jura (french: République et canton du Jura), less formally the Canton of Jura or Canton Jura ( , ), is the newest (founded in 1979) of the 26 Swiss cantons, located in the northwestern part of Switzerland. The capital ...
in northwestern Switzerland. It is a part of the Jura plain, composed of six geographic areas: * the Vendline (river) valley (northeast), with the communities Vendlincourt, Bonfol and
Beurnevésin Beurnevésin is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. History Beurnevésin is first mentioned in 1270 as ''Brunnevisin''. The municipality was formerly known by its German name ''Brischwiler'', howe ...
; * La Baroche (east):
Miécourt Miécourt is a village and a former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, whil ...
, Charmoille,
Fregiécourt Fregiécourt is a village and a former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, w ...
,
Pleujouse Pleujouse is a village and a former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, w ...
and
Asuel Asuel is a village and a former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while ot ...
; * the flanc du Mont-Terri (south):
Cornol Cornol is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. History Cornol is first mentioned in 1136 as ''Coronotum''. Geography Cornol has an area of . Of this area, or 57.8% is used for agricultural purpos ...
, Courgenay,
Fontenais Fontenais is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013 the former municipality of Bressaucourt merged into the municipality of Fontenais.Bressaucourt; * the
Haute-Ajoie Haute-Ajoie () is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. It was founded on January 1, 2009 by the former municipalities of Chevenez, Damvant, Réclère and Roche-d'Or.Courtedoux,
Chevenez Chevenez is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, ...
, Rocourt,
Roche-d'Or Roche-d'Or is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. Since 1. January 2009 it is a part of the new municipality Haute-Ajoie Haute-Ajoie () is a municipality in the district of Porr ...
,
Réclère Réclère is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. Since 1 January 2009 it is a part of the new municipality Haute-Ajoie Haute-Ajoie () is a municipality in the district of Porren ...
,
Damvant Damvant is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. Since 1 January 2009 it has been part of the new municipality Haute-Ajoie Haute-Ajoie () is a municipality in the district of Porre ...
, Grandfontaine,
Fahy Fahy is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. History It was mentioned in 1177 as ''Fahyl'' when it was one of the possessions of the priory of Lanthenans. In 1477, the bishop of Basel affirmed th ...
and Bure; * Allaine (river) valley (centre and north): Alle,
Porrentruy Porrentruy (, fc, Poérreintru , german: Pruntrut) is a Swiss municipality and seat of the district of the same name located in the canton of Jura. Porrentruy is home to National League team, HC Ajoie. History The first trace of human pre ...
,
Courchavon Courchavon is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. History Courchavon is first mentioned in 1279 as ''Corchavon''. Geography Courchavon has an area of . Of this area, or 30.4% is used for agricu ...
, Courtemaîche, Montignez, Buix and Boncourt; * the Coeuvatte valley (north):
Coeuve Coeuve is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. History Coeuve is first mentioned in 1136 as ''Cova''. Geography Coeuve has an area of . Of this area, or 56.8% is used for agricultural purposes, ...
, Damphreux and Lugnez. The inhabitants are mainly Roman Catholic. Each year on
St. Martin's Day Saint Martin's Day or Martinmas, sometimes historically called Old Halloween or Old Hallowmas Eve, is the feast day of Saint Martin of Tours and is celebrated in the liturgical year on 11 November. In the Middle Ages and early modern period, it ...
they enjoy a substantial banquet lasting for many hours, and composed of all the various cuts of freshly butchered pigs, together with regional wines and shots of damassine, the regional
AOC Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (; ; born October 13, 1989), also known by her initials AOC, is an American politician and activist. She has served as the U.S. representative for New York's 14th congressional district since 2019, as a member of ...
eau de vie An ''eau de vie'' (French for spirit, §16, §17 literally " water of life") is a clear, colourless fruit brandy that is produced by means of fermentation and double distillation. The fruit flavor is typically very light. In English-speakin ...
. It is also the perfect occasion to discover and enjoy the traditions and other numerous products of the Ajoie
terroir (, ; from ''terre'', "land") is a French term used to describe the environmental factors that affect a crop's phenotype, including unique environment contexts, farming practices and a crop's specific growth habitat. Collectively, these contex ...
. The Swiss Army has established a large military camp for their armoured corps close to the Swiss-French border, on Bure territory.


External links


fr Swiss Historic Dictionary

fr Portal of the Area
Geography of the canton of Jura {{JuraCH-geo-stub