Eli Salzberger
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Eli Mordechai Salzberger (
Hebrew Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
: עלי זלצברגר; born 12 March 1960), is a Law Professor at the
University of Haifa The University of Haifa ( he, אוניברסיטת חיפה Arabic: جامعة حيفا) is a university located on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel. Founded in 1963, the University of Haifa received full academic accreditation in 1972, becoming ...
Faculty of Law and former Dean of the faculty. From 2008 to 2011, he served as President of the European Association for Law and Economics.


Biography

Salzberger was born in 1960 in
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
, the son of Maccabi Salzberger (well-known gynecologist and Director of the
Misgav Ladach Misgav Ladach ( he, מִשְׂגָּב לַדָּךְ) is a hospital in Katamon, Jerusalem that belongs to Kupat Holim Meuhedet, Israel's third largest HMO. Etymology The name of the hospital, literally "refuge for the suffering," derives from Ps ...
maternity hospital), and Charlotte (Wreschner) Salzberger (co-founder of the school for Social Work at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Deputy Mayor of Jerusalem 1980–1990). He attended the
Gymnasia Rehavia Rehavia Gymnasium or the Jerusalem Rehavia Gymnasium, by its Hebrew name Gymnasia Rehavia ( he, גמנסיה רחביה, Gimnazya Rehavya), is a high school in the Rehavia neighborhood in West Jerusalem. History The high school's initial name wa ...
high school, and served as an officer in the intelligence corps of the Israel Defense Forces from 1978 to 1983. During his military service he studied Social Science at
Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
(1982–1983). Salzberger received his LL.B from the Hebrew University Faculty of Law in 1987 (first in his class) and concomitantly obtained a B.A. in economics. Subsequently, he clerked for Justice
Aharon Barak Aharon Barak ( he, אהרן ברק; born Erik Brick, 16 September 1936) is an Israeli lawyer and jurist who served as President of the Supreme Court of Israel from 1995 to 2006. Prior to this, Barak served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Is ...
of the
Israeli Supreme Court ar, المحكمة العليا , image = Emblem of Israel dark blue full.svg , imagesize = 100px , caption = Emblem of Israel , motto = , established = , location = Givat Ram, Jerusalem , coordina ...
and for deputy State Attorney Dorit Beinish (both of whom later became Presidents of Israel's Supreme Court); during that time he pursued a direct program towards Ph.D. at the Hebrew University. From 1988 to 1993, Salzberger studied at
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to th ...
, where he was awarded a Senior Scholarship at Lincoln College. His doctoral dissertation, "Economic Analysis of the Doctrine of Separation of Powers: The Independence of the Judiciary", included an empirical study of judicial promotions in the UK. Salzberger was the Jerusalem branch coordinator and an elected member of the board of directors of the Association for Civil Rights in Israel (1984–1988). Other public activities include membership in the public council of the Israeli Democracy Institute, a state commission for reforming performers' rights in Israel, and membership in a Ministry of Education supervisory committee for the civics curriculum. He is a member of the University of Haifa Board of Governors, Senate, and Executive Committee. Salzberger is married to Professor Fania Oz-Salzberger. They have twin sons.


Academic career

Salzberger has taught at the Faculty of Law at the
University of Haifa The University of Haifa ( he, אוניברסיטת חיפה Arabic: جامعة حيفا) is a university located on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel. Founded in 1963, the University of Haifa received full academic accreditation in 1972, becoming ...
since 1993 (tenured senior lecturer in 1999, associate professor in 2004 and full professor in 2011). He was elected vice Dean (2002–2005) and Dean of the Faculty of Law (2005–2008). Salzberger was the founder and a co-director of the Center for the Study of Crime, Law, and Society. He also served as co-editor of the Haifa Law Faculty's journal "Mishpat Umimshal" (Law and Government) for four years. Recently (2012), a team led by him won a competition for a new Minerva research center on the rule of law under extreme conditions. Salzberger's research and teaching areas are legal theory and philosophy, economic analysis of law, legal ethics,
intellectual property Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, cop ...
and cyberspace, and the Israeli Supreme Court. He was a visiting professor at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
, the University of Connecticut School of Law,
UCLA Law School The UCLA School of Law is one of 12 professional schools at the University of California, Los Angeles. UCLA Law has been consistently ranked by '' U.S. News & World Report'' as one of the top 20 law schools in the United States since the inception ...
and a number of European law schools including
Humboldt University Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (german: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a German public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin. It was established by Frederick William III on the initiati ...
in Berlin, Hamburg, Utrecht, Torino, Aix-Marseilles, St. Gallen, and Munich. He was the first Israeli to serve as a member of the steering committee, and subsequently as the President, of the European Association for Law and Economics (EALE). He also served on the EALE board of European master's degree in Law and Economics. Salzberger received numerous fellowships and prizes, notably the Rothschild, Fulbright, and British Council Fellowships, and research grants from the Minerva Foundation, the Israel Science Foundation, EU 7th research program, and the German-Israeli Foundation. He received an honorary doctorate from the
University of Hamburg The University of Hamburg (german: link=no, Universität Hamburg, also referred to as UHH) is a public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('' Allgemeines Vo ...
in June 2019.Laudatio aus Anlass der Verleihung der Ehrendoktorwürde an Herrn Professor Dr. Eli Salzberger am 19. Juni 2019
" Faculty of Laws, University of Hamburg


Published work (selection)


Books

* Law, Economics And Cyberspace: The Effects of Cyberspace on the Economic Analysis of Law (co-authored with Niva Elkin-Koren, Edward Elgar, 2004) * Economic Analysis of Intellectual Property in the Digital Age: The Limits of Analysis (co-authored with Niva Elkin-Koren, Routledge-Cavendish, 2012) * The Law and Economics of Innovation (ed., Edward Elger, 2012)


Academic articles

*
A Positive Analysis of the Doctrine of Separation of Powers, or: Why Do We have an Independent Judiciary?
, 13 The International Review of Law and Economics (1993) * "The Secret German Sources of the Israel Supreme Court" (co-authored with Fania Oz-Salzberger), Israel Studies (1998) (in German): 31 Kritische Justiz (1998) * "Judicial Independence: Some Evidence from the English Court of Appeal" (co-authored with Paul Fenn), 42 The Journal of Law and Economics (1999) * "Towards An Economic Theory of Unjust Enrichment Law" (co-authored with Niva Elkin-Koren), 20 International Review of Law and Economics (2000) * "The Israeli Jurists Conspiracy – On the Israeli Bar and its Allies" 32 Mishpatim (2001) * "On The Delegation Of Powers – With Special Emphasis on Central and Eastern Europe" (co-authored with Stefan Voigt), Constitutional Political Economy (2002) *
Choosing Not To Choose: When Politicians Choose To Delegate Powers
(co-authored with Stefan Voigt), Kyklos 55 (2002) * "Cyberspace, Governance and the New Economy: How Cyberspace Regulates Us and How Should We Regulate Cyberspace" in Economic Policy Issues in the New Economy (Horst Siebert, ed.) Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg (2002) * "Temporary Appointments and Judicial Independence: Theoretical Thoughts and Empirical Findings from the Supreme Court of Israel," ''Israel Law Review'' 35 (2004) * "The Prosecution of Public Figures and the Separation of Powers: Confusion within the Executive Branch – A Conceptual Framework" (co-authored with Anne van Aaken and Stefan Voigt), Constitutional Political Economy (2004) * "The Independence of the Judiciary: An Economic Analysis of Law Perspective”, in Judicial Integrity (Andras Sajo, ed.), Koninklijke Brill NV, (2004) *
Judicial Appointments and Promotions in Israel – Constitution, Law and Politics
, in APPOINTING JUDGES IN THE AGE OF JUDICIAL POWER: CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES (Kate Malleson, Peter Russell, eds.) Toronto University Press (2005) *
The Effects of Cyberspace on the Economic Theory of the State
, in: How to Shape A Democratic State (Alain Marciano and Jean Michel Josslin, eds.) Edward Elgar, (2005) *
Economic Analysis of the Public Domain
, in: THE FUTURE OF THE PUBLIC DOMAIN (Bernt Hugenholtz, ed.), Kluwer Law International (2006) *
The Economic Analysis of Law - The Dominant Methodology for Legal Research?!
, 4 Haifa Law Review (2008) *
Judicial Activism in Israel: Sources, Forms and Manifestations
, in: Judicial Activism in Common Law Supreme Courts (Brice Dikson, ed.), Oxford University Press (2008), Oxford University Press (2008) *
The Law and Economics Analysis of Intellectual Property: Paradigmatic Shift from Incentives to Traditional Property
, ''Review of Law and Economics'' 7 (2010)


Current-Affairs and Opinion Articles


The attorney general is not a judge
– Haaretz (4.4.04)
A constitutional blitz
– Haaretz (11.7.07)

– Forbes (16.9.09)


See also

* Hila Raz & Ido Baum
A profession in crisis
– Haaretz (22.1.09)
Salzberger Profile
at Princeton University
Salzberger Profile
at the University of Haifa School of Law


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Salzberger, Eli 1960 births Living people University of Haifa faculty Israeli Jews Israeli legal scholars Hebrew University of Jerusalem Faculty of Law alumni People from Jerusalem Intellectual property law scholars Law and economics scholars