Election judge
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

An election official, election officer, election judge, election clerk, or poll worker is an official responsible for the proper and orderly voting at
polling station A polling place is where voters cast their ballots in elections. The phrase polling station is also used in American English and British English, although polling place is the building
s. Depending on the country or jurisdiction, election officials may be identified as members of a
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...
or non-partisan. They are generally volunteers or paid a small stipend for their work. Each polling station is staffed with multiple officials. The duties include signing in registered voters, explaining voting procedure and use of voting equipment, providing
ballot A ballot is a device used to cast votes in an election and may be found as a piece of paper or a small ball used in secret voting. It was originally a small ball (see blackballing) used to record decisions made by voters in Italy around the 16 ...
s, and monitoring the conduct of the election.


Election officials in the USA

In US states with
Election Day voter registration In electoral systems, voter registration (or enrollment) is the requirement that a person otherwise eligible to vote must register (or enroll) on an electoral roll, which is usually a prerequisite for being entitled or permitted to vote. The ru ...
, they also register unregistered voters on election day. In most other countries, however, voters do not need to register, all citizens being automatically included in the lists of eligible voters. Depending on the jurisdiction, election officials are chosen by a
board of elections An election commission is a body charged with overseeing the implementation of electioneering process of any country. The formal names of election commissions vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and may be styled an electoral commission, a c ...
, county official (such as the county clerk or
county auditor The term county auditor is applied as a descriptor, and sometimes as a title, for the fiscal officer in county government with oversight responsibility of all financial books and records of all county offices. United States The county auditor posit ...
), city or township official (such as a city clerk), the federal state, or a national committee. In California, poll workers can be any citizen who requests the job at least two months prior to an election. Inspectors and site supervisors receive a minimum of two training classes, and clerks are required to attend a training class within two weeks of the election, with additional certification classes for any machine or technological devices to be used. These classes cover a wide range of topics, including opening and closing of the polls, which color pen to use on which paper, dealing with irate voters, and the rare times when a voter can be challenged. In 41 of the 50 United States, high school students can serve as
student election judges Elections in Illinois provide for the election of over 40,000 elected seats across over 6,000 units of government. In a 2020 study, Illinois was ranked as the 4th easiest state for citizens to vote in. Election system Elections in Illinois are d ...
. Each state has its own set of requirements for students to serve as poll workers, but generally, students must be in good academic standing at their school and meet the particular age or grade conditions.


Voting security

Election officials play a prominent role in voting security as well as cybersecurity. In the 2016 US presidential elections, there were claims that the election was influence by the Russian government operatives through cyber attacks and disinformation. Because of this, election officials have been working alongside the
Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...
(DHS) to insure a more secure voting system. However, many election officials are unsure of how DHS would be of help. DHS emerged after the 2000 presidential election to aid state and local election officials after the various problems faced in that election. Now more than ever, election officials play a vital role in all kinds of elections to ensure a more secure and safer place to vote.


Election reform

About 85% of election officials, or LEOs, are very satisfied with their current voting systems. However, many reported areas in which improvement was needed such as accuracy in counting, reliability, security, and ease of use by voters. These days votes are taken by optical scan and direct recording electronics' (DRE), but LEOs have received negative average ratings for not using other systems such as punchcards, lever machines, and hand-counter paper ballots. Many of these older voting systems have been used for 40 years or more in various voting areas. Experienced voters are familiar with these old systems, but they are not as reliable in terms of efficiency as compared to newer systems. The
2000 US presidential election The 2000 United States presidential election was the 54th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 7, 2000. Republican candidate George W. Bush, the governor of Texas and eldest son of the 41st president, George H. W. Bush ...
is an example of how continued use of old voting systems can cause various problems. As newer voting systems come along, LEOs will be able to provide the accuracy and reliability that they are looking for.


See also

*
Returning officer In various parliamentary systems, a returning officer is responsible for overseeing elections in one or more constituencies. Australia In Australia a returning officer is an employee of the Australian Electoral Commission or a state electoral ...
*
Scrutineer A scrutineer (also called a poll-watcher or a challenger in the United States) is a person who observes any process which requires rigorous oversight. Scrutineers have the tasks of preventing the occurrence of corruption and of detecting genuine ...


External links


Elections Office of Minneapolis, Minnesota
- Page describing the duties of an election judge Elections County officers in the United States


References

{{reflist