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Blondie is an American
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band co-founded by singer Debbie Harry and guitarist Chris Stein. The band was a pioneer in the American new wave scene of the mid-1970s in New York. Their first two albums contained strong elements of
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
and new wave, and although highly successful in the UK and Australia, Blondie was regarded as an underground band in the U.S. until the release of ''
Parallel Lines In geometry, parallel lines are coplanar straight lines that do not intersect at any point. Parallel planes are planes in the same three-dimensional space that never meet. ''Parallel curves'' are curves that do not touch each other or int ...
'' in 1978. Over the next five years, the band achieved several hit singles including " Heart of Glass," " Call Me," " Atomic," "
The Tide Is High "The Tide Is High" is a 1967 rocksteady song written by John Holt, originally produced by Duke Reid and performed by the Jamaican group the Paragons, with Holt as lead singer. The song gained international attention in 1980, when a cover vers ...
," and " Rapture". The band became noted for its eclectic mix of musical styles, also incorporating elements of disco, pop,
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
, and early rap music. Blondie disbanded after the release of its sixth studio album, '' The Hunter'', in 1982. Debbie Harry continued to pursue a solo career with varied results after taking a few years off to care for partner Chris Stein, who was diagnosed with
pemphigus Pemphigus ( or ) is a rare group of blistering autoimmune diseases that affect the skin and mucous membranes. The name is derived from the Greek root ''pemphix'', meaning "pustule". In pemphigus, autoantibodies form against desmoglein, whi ...
, a rare
autoimmune In immunology, autoimmunity is the system of immune responses of an organism against its own healthy cells, tissues and other normal body constituents. Any disease resulting from this type of immune response is termed an "autoimmune disease". ...
disease of the skin. The band re-formed in 1997, achieving renewed success and their sixth number one single in the United Kingdom with "
Maria Maria may refer to: People * Mary, mother of Jesus * Maria (given name), a popular given name in many languages Place names Extraterrestrial * 170 Maria, a Main belt S-type asteroid discovered in 1877 * Lunar maria (plural of ''mare''), large, ...
" in 1999, exactly 20 years after their first UK No. 1 single (" Heart of Glass"). The group toured and performed throughout the world during the following years, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2006.Blondie.net
– Official site. Retrieved September 7, 2006.
Blondie has sold around 40 million records worldwide and is still active. The band's eleventh studio album, '' Pollinator'', was released on May 5, 2017.


History


1974–1978: Early career

Inspired by the burgeoning new music scene at the
Mercer Arts Center The Kitchen is a non-profit, multi-disciplinary avant-garde performance and experimental art institution located at 512 West 19th Street, between Tenth and Eleventh Avenues in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was foun ...
in
Manhattan Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
, Chris Stein sought to join a similar band. He joined the Stilettoes in 1973 as their guitarist and formed a romantic relationship with one of the band's vocalists, Debbie Harry, a former waitress and
Playboy Bunny A Playboy Bunny is a waitress who works at a Playboy Club and selected through standardized training. Their costumes were made up of lingerie, inspired by the tuxedo-wearing Playboy rabbit mascot. This costume consisted of a strapless corset te ...
. Harry had been a member of a folk-rock band,
the Wind in the Willows ''The Wind in the Willows'' is a children's novel by the British novelist Kenneth Grahame, first published in 1908. It details the story of Mole, Ratty, and Badger as they try to help Mr. Toad, after he becomes obsessed with motorcars and get ...
, in the late 1960s. In July 1974, Stein and Harry parted ways with the Stilettoes and Elda Gentile, the band's originator, forming a new band with ex-Stilettoes bandmates Billy O'Connor (drums; born October 4, 1953, Germany, died March 29, 2015, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) and Fred Smith (bass). Originally billed as Angel and the Snake for two shows in August 1974, they renamed themselves Blondie by October 1974, while
Ivan Kral Ivan () is a Slavic male given name, connected with the variant of the Greek name (English: John) from Hebrew meaning 'God is gracious'. It is associated worldwide with Slavic countries. The earliest person known to bear the name was Bulgari ...
joined the band on guitar. The new name derived from comments made by truck drivers who catcalled "Hey, Blondie" to Harry as they drove past. By the spring of 1975, O'Conner had left the music business and Smith replaced
Richard Hell Richard Lester Meyers (born October 2, 1949), better known by his stage name Richard Hell, is an American singer, songwriter, bass guitarist and writer. Hell was in several important early punk rock bands, including Neon Boys, Television and ...
in
Television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertisin ...
, while Kral eventually joined the
Patti Smith Group Patricia Lee Smith (born December 30, 1946) is an American singer, songwriter, poet, painter and author who became an influential component of the New York City punk rock movement with her 1975 debut album ''Horses''. Called the "punk poet ...
. Stein and Harry continued the band and proceeded with auditions to recruit drummer
Clem Burke Clement Burke (born Clement Anthony Bozewski; November 24, 1954) is an American musician who is best known as the drummer for the band Blondie from 1975, shortly after the band formed, throughout the band's entire career. He also played drums f ...
and bass player
Gary Valentine Gary Joseph Knipfing (born November 22, 1961), better known by his stage name Gary Valentine, is an American actor and comedian. He is the older brother of actor Kevin James. He starred as Danny Heffernan in ''The King of Queens'' (1998–200 ...
(Gary J. Lachman). Blondie became regular performers at
Max's Kansas City Max's Kansas City was a nightclub and restaurant at 213 Park Avenue South in New York City, which became a gathering spot for musicians, poets, artists and politicians in the 1960s and 1970s. It was opened by Mickey Ruskin (1933–1983) in Decembe ...
and
CBGB CBGB was a New York City music club opened in 1973 by Hilly Kristal in Manhattan's East Village. The club was previously a biker bar and before that was a dive bar. The letters ''CBGB'' were for '' Country'', '' BlueGrass'', and '' Blues'', Kr ...
. In June 1975, the band's first recording came in the way of a demo produced by
Alan Betrock Alan Betrock (1950  – April 9, 2000) was an American music critic, publisher, editor, author and record producer. Initially a music critic, Betrock founded the influential '' New York Rocker'' magazine in 1976 and the publishing house Sh ...
. To fill out their sound, they recruited keyboard player
Jimmy Destri Jimmy Destri (born James Mollica, April 13, 1954, Brooklyn, New York City, United States) is an American musician. Background Destri is of Italian descent. His father was a novelist who also wrote screenplays and eventually advertising copy to ...
in November 1975. The band signed with
Private Stock Records Private Stock Records was a record label that operated from 1974 to 1978. The label was founded by Larry Uttal after he was ousted from Bell Records. The label primarily focused on pop music and had numerous hit records, many of them one-hit wo ...
and released their first single " X-Offender" in June 1976, while their debut album, '' Blondie'', was issued in December 1976. Neither was initially a commercial success and the band spent the rest of the year touring with Television and visiting the UK. Blondie opened for
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
and Iggy Pop on the latter's US tour in early 1977 supporting ''
The Idiot ''The Idiot'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Идиот, Idiót) is a novel by the 19th-century Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published serially in the journal ''The Russian Messenger'' in 1868–69. The title is an ...
''. The band was invited by Bowie and Pop after the pair had heard the band's debut album. In July 1977 Valentine decided to leave the band and form The Know, he was replaced by Frank Infante. In September 1977, the band bought back its contract with Private Stock and signed with British label Chrysalis Records. The first album was re-released on the new label in October 1977. ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
s review of the debut album observed the eclectic nature of the group's music, comparing it to
Phil Spector Harvey Phillip Spector (born Harvey Philip Spector; December 26, 1939January 16, 2021) was an American record producer and songwriter, best known for his innovative recording practices and entrepreneurship in the 1960s, followed decades later by ...
and
the Who The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist and singer John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. They are considered ...
, and commented that the album's two strengths were
Richard Gottehrer Richard Gottehrer (born 1940) is an American songwriter, record producer and record label executive. In 1997, he co-founded the Orchard with longtime business partner Scott Cohen, an independent music distribution company. His career began as ...
's production and the persona of Debbie Harry. The band's first commercial success occurred in Australia in 1977, when the music television program ''
Countdown A countdown is a sequence of backward counting to indicate the time remaining before an event is scheduled to occur. NASA commonly employs the terms "L-minus" and "T-minus" during the preparation for and anticipation of a rocket launch, and eve ...
'' mistakenly played their video "
In the Flesh In the Flesh may refer to: Books * ''In the Flesh'' (2009 graphic novel), a collection of stories by Koren Shadmi Film and TV * ''In the Flesh'' (1998 film), an American gay-themed murder mystery film * ''In the Flesh'' (2003 film), an Indian ...
", which was the B-side of the single "X-Offender". Jimmy Destri later credited the show's
Molly Meldrum Ian Alexander "Molly" Meldrum AM (born 29 January 1943) is an Australian music critic, journalist, record producer and musical entrepreneur. He was the talent co-ordinator, on-air interviewer, and music news presenter on the former popular mus ...
for their initial success, commenting that "we still thank him to this day" for playing the wrong song. In a 1998 interview, drummer Clem Burke recalled seeing the episode in which the wrong song was played, but he and Chris Stein suggested that it may have been a deliberate subterfuge on the part of Meldrum. Stein asserted that "X-Offender" was "too crazy and aggressive
o become a hit O, or o, is the fifteenth letter and the fourth vowel letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''o'' (pronounced ), pl ...
, while "In the Flesh" was "not representative of any punk sensibility. Over the years, I've thought they probably played both things but liked one better. That's all." In retrospect, Burke described "In the Flesh" as "a forerunner to the
power ballad A sentimental ballad is an emotional style of music that often deals with romance (love), romantic and intimate relationships, and to a lesser extent, loneliness, death, war, drug abuse, politics and religion, usually in a poignant but solemn m ...
". The single reached number 2 in Australia, while the album reached the Australian top twenty in November 1977, and a subsequent double-A release of "X-Offender" and "Rip Her to Shreds" reached number 81. A successful Australian tour followed in December, though it was marred by an incident in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million. Brisbane lies at the centre of the South ...
when disappointed fans almost rioted after Harry cancelled a performance due to illness. In February 1978, Blondie released their second album, ''
Plastic Letters ''Plastic Letters'' is the second studio album by American rock band Blondie, released in February 1978 by Chrysalis Records. An earlier version with a rearranged track listing was released in Japan in late December 1977. Overview This is ...
'' (UK No. 10, US No. 78, Australia No. 64). The album was recorded as a four-piece during the summer of 1977, with Stein responsible for both bass and guitars. ''Plastic Letters'' was promoted extensively throughout Europe and Asia by Chrysalis Records. The album's first single, "Denis", was a cover version of the Randy and the Rainbows' 1963 hit " Denise". It reached number two on the British singles charts, while both the album and its second single, "
(I'm Always Touched by Your) Presence, Dear "(I'm Always Touched by Your) Presence, Dear" is a song by the American band Blondie, from their 1978 album '' Plastic Letters''. Written by recently departed Blondie bassist Gary Valentine, the song was based on the telepathic connections that ...
", reached the British top ten. Chart success, along with a successful 1978 UK tour, including a gig at London's Roundhouse, made Blondie one of the first American new wave bands to achieve mainstream success in the United Kingdom. With Infante moving to guitar, the British musician
Nigel Harrison Nigel Harrison (born 24 April 1951) is an English musician. Harrison spent several years as the bassist of the American rock band Blondie during the 1970s and 1980s. Life & career Harrison grew up in Princes Risborough, a small town in the ...
was hired as the group's full-time bassist, expanding Blondie to a six-piece for the first time and band's line-up had stabilized.


1978–1981: Mainstream success

Blondie completed the recording of their third album, ''
Parallel Lines In geometry, parallel lines are coplanar straight lines that do not intersect at any point. Parallel planes are planes in the same three-dimensional space that never meet. ''Parallel curves'' are curves that do not touch each other or int ...
'' during the summer of 1978 together with Australian producer
Mike Chapman Michael Donald Chapman (born 13 April 1947) is an Australian-American record producer and songwriter who was a major force in the British pop music industry in the 1970s. He created a string of hit singles for artists including The Sweet, Suz ...
. It was released in September of that year and reached No. 1 in the UK, No. 6 in the US and No. 2 in Australia. It finally broke the band into the American market on the strength of the worldwide hit single " Heart of Glass". ''Parallel Lines'' became the group's most successful album, selling 20 million copies worldwide. The album's first two singles were " Picture This" (UK No. 12) and "
Hanging on the Telephone "Hanging on the Telephone" is a song written by Jack Lee. The song was released in 1976 by his short-lived US West Coast power pop band The Nerves; in 1978, it was recorded and released as a single by American new wave band Blondie. Blondie h ...
" (UK No. 5). As the band previously had success with a cover, Chrysalis Records chose their version of Buddy Holly's "I'm Gonna Love You Too" as the lead single from ''Parallel Lines'' in the United States. This turned out to be a miscalculation as the single failed to chart. "Heart of Glass" was released in early 1979 and the disco-infused track topped the UK charts in February 1979 and the US charts in April 1979. It was a reworking of a rock and reggae-influenced song that the group had performed since its formation in the mid 1970s, updated with strong elements of disco music. Clem Burke later said the revamped version was inspired partly by Kraftwerk and partly by the Bee Gees' "Stayin' Alive", whose drum beat Burke tried to emulate. He and Stein gave Jimmy Destri much of the credit for the final result, noting that Destri's appreciation of technology had led him to introduce synthesizers and to rework the keyboard sections. Although some critics condemned Blondie for "selling out" by dabbling in disco, the song became a worldwide success and one of the biggest selling singles of 1979. As the focal point for the band, Harry began to attain a celebrity status that set her apart from the other band members. She also embarked on an acting career and appeared in the film ''The Foreigner'' directed by Amos Poe. Blondie's next single in the US was a more aggressive rock song, "One Way or Another" (US No. 24), though in the UK, an alternate single choice, "Sunday Girl", became a No. 1 hit. ''
Parallel Lines In geometry, parallel lines are coplanar straight lines that do not intersect at any point. Parallel planes are planes in the same three-dimensional space that never meet. ''Parallel curves'' are curves that do not touch each other or int ...
'' has been ranked No. 140 on Rolling Stone's list of 500 greatest albums of all time. In June 1979, Blondie, photographed by Annie Leibovitz, was featured on the cover of ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'' magazine. In the summer of 1979, the band returned to the studio with Chapman to record their next album. Blondie's fourth album, ''Eat to the Beat'' (UK No. 1, US No. 17, Australia No. 9), was released in September 1979. Though well received by critics as a suitable follow-up to ''
Parallel Lines In geometry, parallel lines are coplanar straight lines that do not intersect at any point. Parallel planes are planes in the same three-dimensional space that never meet. ''Parallel curves'' are curves that do not touch each other or int ...
'', the album and its singles failed to achieve the same level of success in the US. In the UK, the album delivered three top 20 hits, including the band's third UK number one ("Atomic", UK No. 1, US No. 39). The lead track off the album, "Dreaming (Blondie song), Dreaming", narrowly missed the top spot in the UK, but only made it to number 27 in the US. "Union City Blue" (UK No. 13) shared the Union City (film), title of a film featuring Harry, directed by Marcus Reichert. The single was not released in the US in favor of the track "The Hardest Part". Chrysalis Records' Linda Carhart asked Jon Roseman Productions US division to shoot videos for every song and make it the first ever video album. David Mallet (director), David Mallet directed and Paul Flattery produced it at various locations and studios in and around New York. It was nominated for a Grammy, the first year the Recording Academy instituted an award for music videos. At the end of the year, the show filmed at the Apollo theatre in Glasgow was broadcast by the BBC on the The Old Grey Whistle Test, Old Grey Whistle Test. Blondie's next single, the Grammy-nominated " Call Me", was the result of Debbie Harry's collaboration with the Italian songwriter and producer Giorgio Moroder, who had been responsible for Donna Summer's biggest hits. The track was recorded as the title theme of the Richard Gere film ''American Gigolo''. Released in February 1980 in the US, "Call Me" spent six consecutive weeks at No. 1 in the US and Canada, reached No. 1 in the U.K. (where it was released in April 1980) and became a global hit. The single was also No. 1 on ''Billboard'' magazine's 1980 year-end chart. In the summer of 1980, the band appeared in a bit part in the film ''Roadie (1980 film), Roadie'' starring Meat Loaf. Blondie performed the Johnny Cash song "Ring of Fire (song), Ring of Fire". The live recording was featured on the film soundtrack, and on a later CD reissue of the ''Eat to the Beat'' album. In November 1980, Blondie's fifth studio album, ''Autoamerican'' (UK No. 3, US No. 7, Australia No. 8) was released; it contained two more No. 1 US hits: the reggae-styled "
The Tide Is High "The Tide Is High" is a 1967 rocksteady song written by John Holt, originally produced by Duke Reid and performed by the Jamaican group the Paragons, with Holt as lead singer. The song gained international attention in 1980, when a cover vers ...
", a cover version of a 1967 song written by John Holt (singer), John Holt of the Paragons, and the rap music, rap-flavored " Rapture", which was the first song featuring rapping to reach number one in the US. In the song Harry mentions the hip hop and graffiti artist Fab Five Freddy who also appears in the video for the song. ''Autoamerican'' featured a far wider stylistic range than previous Blondie albums, including the Avant-garde music, avant-garde instrumental "Europa", the acoustic jazz of "Faces", and "Follow Me" (from the Broadway theatre, Broadway show "Camelot (musical), Camelot"). The album went on to achieve platinum success in both the United States and the United Kingdom.


1981–1982: Hiatus, ''The Hunter'', and breakup

Following their success of 1978–80, Blondie took a brief break in 1981, while Debbie Harry and Jimmy Destri both released solo albums. Stein worked on Harry's album ''KooKoo'' (UK No. 6, US No. 28) produced by Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards. He also joined Burke on Destri's album ''Heart on a Wall''. Burke also played drums on Eurythmics' debut album ''In the Garden (Eurythmics album), In The Garden''. Harry, Stein and Destri also worked together on music for the 1981 John Waters film ''Polyester (film), Polyester''. Harry continued her acting career with an appearance in David Cronenberg's ''Videodrome'' in 1983. In October 1981, Chrysalis Records released ''The Best of Blondie'' (UK No. 4, US No. 30, Australia No. 1), the group's first greatest hits compilation. The band reconvened in late 1981 to record a new album, '' The Hunter'', released in May 1982 (UK No. 9, US No. 33, Australia No. 15). In contrast to their earlier commercial and critical successes, ''The Hunter'' was poorly received. The album did have two moderate hit singles: "Island of Lost Souls (song), Island of Lost Souls" (UK# 11, US No. 37, Australia No. 13) and "War Child (song), War Child" (UK No. 39). The album also included "For Your Eyes Only", a track the band had been commissioned to write and record for the For Your Eyes Only (film), 1981 James Bond film of the same name, but was rejected by the film's producers (the producers ultimately chose another For Your Eyes Only (song), song with that title that would be recorded by Sheena Easton). In June 1982 Harry contributed backing vocals to The Gun Club's second album ''Miami (The Gun Club album), Miami'', being credited as 'D.H. Lawrence Jr' while Chris Stein also produced the record, and is credited as 'bongos' and 'cover photos/design'. The Gun Club's singer Jeffrey Lee Pierce was a super-fan, emulating Harry's hairstyle and founding the West Coast Blondie Fan Club, before becoming friends with the band in New York. For the brief North American tour (July–August 1982) to promote the ''Hunter'' album, guitarist Frank Infante was replaced with session musician Eddie Martinez.End credits of ''Blondie Live it Toronto'' video Also added to the live lineup were second keyboardist Abel Domingues, and a three-man horn section (Douglas Harris, Joseph Kohanski, and Arthur Pugh.) The concert tour was not particularly successful, with shows typically playing to less-than-capacity crowds. With tensions within the band on the rise due to the act's commercial decline and the attendant financial pressures that brought, as well as the constant press focus on Harry to the exclusion of the other band members, events reached a breaking point when Stein was diagnosed with the life-threatening illness
pemphigus Pemphigus ( or ) is a rare group of blistering autoimmune diseases that affect the skin and mucous membranes. The name is derived from the Greek root ''pemphix'', meaning "pustule". In pemphigus, autoantibodies form against desmoglein, whi ...
. As a result of Stein's illness, coupled with drug use by members of the band, financial mismanagement, and slow concert ticket sales, Blondie canceled their European tour plans early in August 1982. Shortly thereafter, the band broke up, with at least one (unspecified) member quitting and instigating lawsuits against the other group members. The band's breakup was announced publicly in November 1982. Stein and Harry, still a couple at the time, stayed together and retreated from the public spotlight for a while. Harry made attempts to resume her solo career in the mid-1980s, but two singles (1983's "Rush Rush", from the film ''Scarface (1983 film), Scarface'', and 1985's "Feel The Spin") met with little success. Harry was forced to sell the couple's five-story mansion to pay off debts that the band had run up, Stein owed in excess of $1 million, and drug use was becoming an increasing problem for them both. Harry decided to end her intimate relationship with Stein and moved downtown. She stated in a 2006 interview that she felt she was having a sort of breakdown due to all the stress. After Stein recovered from his illness, Harry resumed her solo career with the album ''Rockbird'' in 1986, with active participation from Stein. The album was a moderate success in the UK where it reached gold certification and gave her a UK Top 10 hit with "French Kissin' (song), French Kissin' in the USA". Meanwhile, Burke became a much-in-demand session drummer, playing and touring with Eurythmics for their 1986 album ''Revenge (Eurythmics album), Revenge'', and Destri maintained an active career as a producer and session musician. A remix album entitled ''Once More into the Bleach'' was released in 1988, and featured remixes of classic Blondie tracks and material from Harry's solo career.


1997–2007: Re-formation, ''No Exit'' and ''The Curse of Blondie''

During the 1980s and 1990s, Blondie's past work began to be recognized again by a new generation of fans and artists including Garbage (band), Garbage and No Doubt."Blondie Announces Release of Greatest Hits – Sound & Vision, Featuring Brand New Mash-Up With The Doors"
PRNewsWire.com. Press Release. Retrieved September 7, 2006.
Chrysalis Records, Chrysalis/EMI, EMI Records also released several compilations and collections of remixed versions of some of their biggest hits. Harry continued her moderately successful solo career after the band broke up, releasing albums in 1989 and 1993 which helped keep the band in the public eye. In 1990, she reunited with Stein and Burke for a summer tour of mid-sized venues as part of an "Escape from New York" package with Jerry Harrison, the Tom Tom Club and the Ramones. In 1996, Stein and Harry began the process of reuniting Blondie and contacted original members Burke, Destri, and Valentine. Valentine had by this time moved to London and become a full-time writer under his real name, Gary Lachman; his ''New York Rocker: My Life in the Blank Generation'' (2002) is a memoir of his years with the band. Former members Nigel Harrison and Frank Infante did not participate in the reunion, and they unsuccessfully sued to prevent the reunion under the name Blondie. In 1997, the original five-piece band re-formed, including Valentine on bass, and did three live performances, all at outdoor festivals sponsored by local radio stations. Their first reunion performance occurred on May 31, 1997, when they played the HFStival at R.F.K. Stadium in Washington, DC. An No Exit Tour, international tour in late 1998 and early 1999 followed. During this period, without Valentine, they released a cover of Iggy Pop's song "Ordinary Bummer" on the tribute album ''We Will Fall: The Iggy Pop Tribute'' (1997) under the pseudonym "Adolph's Dog". A new album, ''No Exit (Blondie album), No Exit'' (UK No. 3, US No. 18), was released in February 1999. The band was now officially a four-piece, consisting of Harry, Stein, Burke and Destri. Valentine by this point had left the group, and did not play on the album or contribute to the writing of any songs (two songs on the album co-authored by "Valentine" were in fact co-authored by Kathy Valentine of the Go-Go's, no relation to Gary Valentine). Session musicians Leigh Foxx (bass) and Paul Carbonara (guitar) played on this and subsequent Blondie releases. ''No Exit'' reached number three on the UK charts, and the first single, "
Maria Maria may refer to: People * Mary, mother of Jesus * Maria (given name), a popular given name in many languages Place names Extraterrestrial * 170 Maria, a Main belt S-type asteroid discovered in 1877 * Lunar maria (plural of ''mare''), large, ...
", which Destri had written thinking about his high school days, became Blondie's sixth UK number one single exactly 20 years after their first chart-topper, "Heart of Glass". This gave the band the distinction of being one of only two American acts to reach number one in the UK singles charts in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s (the other being Michael Jackson who had No. 1 hits with the Jacksons and solo in the same decades). The re-formed band released the follow-up album ''The Curse of Blondie'' (UK No. 36, US No. 160) in October 2003. ''Curse'' proved to be Blondie's lowest-charting album since their debut in 1976, although the single "Good Boys (song), Good Boys" managed to reach number 12 on the UK charts. In 2004, Jimmy Destri left the group in order to deal with drug addiction, leaving Harry, Stein and Burke as the only members of the original line-up still with the band. Though Destri's stint in rehab was successful, he was not invited back into the band. He intended to work on their 2011 album ''Panic Of Girls'', but did not contribute as either a songwriter or a musician to the finished product. In 2005 a new CD/DVD hits package titled ''Greatest Hits: Sight + Sound'' was released, peaking at #48 in the UK. Blondie co-headlined a Road Rage Tour, tour with the New Cars in 2006, releasing a new song, a cover of Roxy Music hit "More than This (Roxy Music song), More than This", in support of the tour.


2008–2012: Parallel Lines 30th Anniversary Tour and ''Panic of Girls''

On June 5, 2008, Blondie commenced Parallel Lines 30th Anniversary Tour, a world tour to celebrate the 30th anniversary of ''
Parallel Lines In geometry, parallel lines are coplanar straight lines that do not intersect at any point. Parallel planes are planes in the same three-dimensional space that never meet. ''Parallel curves'' are curves that do not touch each other or int ...
'' with a concert at Ram's Head Live in Baltimore, Maryland. The tour covered some Eastern and Midwestern US cities throughout the month of June. In July, the tour took the band overseas to Israel, the UK, Russia, Europe and Scandinavia, wrapping up on August 4, 2008, at Store Vega in Copenhagen, Denmark. Inspired by attendances for the tour,
Clem Burke Clement Burke (born Clement Anthony Bozewski; November 24, 1954) is an American musician who is best known as the drummer for the band Blondie from 1975, shortly after the band formed, throughout the band's entire career. He also played drums f ...
and Paul Carbonara both told interviewers in 2008 and 2009 that the band was working on another record, which would be their first new album since the release of ''The Curse of Blondie'' in 2003. Carbonara described it as "a real Blondie record." Blondie undertook a North American tour of mid-sized venues with Pat Benatar and the Donnas in the summer of 2009. Following the tour, in October, the band began recording sessions for their ninth studio album with producer Jeff Saltzman in Woodstock, New York. After playing with the band for over a decade, both Leigh Foxx (bass) and Paul Carbonara (guitar) were elevated to official membership status with Blondie; keyboard player Matt Katz-Bohen, who had replaced Destri, was also made an official member, making Blondie a six-piece band. In December 2009, the band released the song "We Three Kings" to coincide with the Christmas holiday. The new album, to be titled ''Panic of Girls'', which was being mixed at the time, was said to be ready to follow in 2010. Chris Stein stated that Dutch artist Chris Berens would provide the cover art. In April 2010, it was announced that guitarist Paul Carbonara had amicably left Blondie to pursue other projects and was replaced by Tommy Kessler (the finished ''Panic of Girls'' album credits both Kessler and Carbonara as official members). In June 2010, Blondie began the first leg of a world tour named "Endangered Species Tour", which covered the United Kingdom and Ireland, supported by UK band Little Fish (band), Little Fish. The set lists featured both classics and new material from the forthcoming ''Panic of Girls''. After a break in July, the tour resumed in August and covered the United States and Canada over a course of six weeks. Blondie then took the "Endangered Species Tour" to Australia and New Zealand in November–December 2010, co-headlining with the Pretenders. It was first revealed that the band's album was going to be released first in Australia through the Australian Sony Music, Sony label in December 2010, but Sony later backed out of the deal, leaving the album still unreleased. The album's release date was finally set for mid-2011 without the involvement of a major record label. The album was first released in May 2011 as a limited edition "fan pack" in the UK with a 132-page magazine and various collectible items, before being released as a regular CD later in the summer. The lead single, "Mother (Blondie song), Mother", was released beforehand as a free download. A music video for the song was released on May 18, 2011. It was directed by Laurent Rejto and features cameos by Kate Pierson from the B-52's, James Lorinz (Frankenhooker), Johnny Dynell, Chi-Chi Valenti, the Dazzle Dancers, Rob Roth, Barbara Sicuranza, Larry Fessenden, Alan Midgette (Andy Warhol's double), The Five Points Band, Guy Furrow, Kitty Boots and Hattie Hathaway. A second single from the album, "What I Heard", was available as a digital release in July 2011 On August 20, 2011, Blondie performed a live set for "Guitar Center Sessions" on DirecTV. The episode included an interview with program host Nic Harcourt. The band continued to tour regularly into 2012. A concert in New York City was streamed live on YouTube on October 11, 2012. The same week, the band listed three previously unreleased songs recorded during the ''Panic of Girls'' sessions ("Bride of Infinity", "Rock On", and "Dead Air") on Amazon.com which were made available for free download in the United States, and in the UK via the band's official website. Another track, "Practice Makes Perfect", was also made available as a free download in November 2012.


2013–present: ''Ghosts of Download'' and ''Pollinator''

On March 20, 2013, Harry and Stein were interviewed on the radio show Soundcheck (radio program), WNYC Soundcheck in which they confirmed they were working on a new Blondie album and previewed a new song entitled "Make a Way". In June and July 2013, the band held a Blast Off Tour of Europe. The US "No Principals Tour" followed in September and October 2013. The first single from the album, "A Rose by Any Name", was released digitally in Europe on June 24, 2013. A second single, "Sugar on the Side", was released digitally in the United States in December 2013. The album, ''Ghosts of Download'', was released in May 2014 as part of a two-disc package titled ''Blondie 4(0) Ever'' (to coincide with the band's 40th anniversary), which also includes ''Greatest Hits Deluxe Redux'', a compilation of re-recordings of Blondie's past singles. The band's official worldwide 40th anniversary tour began in February 2014. The band announced in the summer of 2015 they would be working on a new album produced by John Congleton. Other collaborators are Johnny Marr, Sia, Charli XCX and David A. Stewart, Dave Stewart. Blondie recorded a concert for PBS's ''Soundstage (TV series), Soundstage'' to be aired some time in 2016 and included two new tracks, "My Monster" and "Gravity". In 2015, Blondie members Harry and Stein made a guest appearance alongside The Gregory Brothers in an episode of the YouTube series ''Songify the News'', where they collaborated again to parody the 2016 United States presidential debates, 2016 United States presidential election debates. It was announced in January 2017 that the band would support Phil Collins on June 25, 2017, at Dublin's Aviva Stadium as part of his ''Not Dead Yet'' tour. The band also toured Australia and New Zealand on a co-headlining tour with Cyndi Lauper. In the March 2017 issue of ''Mojo (magazine), Mojo'' magazine, the band announced that their eleventh studio album, '' Pollinator'', would be released on May 5, 2017. The album was recorded at The Magic Shop in SoHo, Manhattan, SoHo, New York City, and featured songs written by the likes of TV on the Radio's Dave Sitek, David Sitek, Johnny Marr, Sia, Charli XCX, and Dev Hynes. ''Pollinator'' spawned hit singles "Fun (Blondie song), Fun" and "Long Time (Blondie song), Long Time" and embarked Blondie on an extensive promotional tour in North, Central and South America and Europe. It is Blondie's most successful album since ''No Exit''. On December 21, 2019, Blondie announced through their social media that they would release an EP and mini-documentary entitled ''Vivir en La Habana''. It was recorded during the band's residency in Havana, Cuba, in March 2019, and directed by Rob Roth but no dates or further details were revealed yet. The EP is not entirely a "live" recording as Chris Stein, who was not present at the Havana concerts, added guitar parts in the studio to enhance the live tracks. In October 2020, Debbie Harry and Chris Stein of Blondie appeared in The Gregory Brothers, Schmoyoho's parody of the 2020 United States presidential debates between vice presidential candidates Kamala Harris and Mike Pence in a song titled "One Heartbeat Away", where they played the role of moderators. On October 20, 2020, Blondie announced that they would be embarking on a ten-date arena tour of the UK in November 2021 with Garbage (band), Garbage as the opening act. The tour was postponed until April 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Johnny Marr, formerly of The Smiths, replaced Garbage on the tour. Additional dates were subsequently added in the United States. In April 2022 prior to the launch of the UK/US tour, it was announced that Chris Stein would be unable to tour with the group due to heart issues. "I've been dealing with a dumbass condition called Atrial Fibrillation or AFib which is irregular heartbeats and combined with the meds I take for it I'm too fatigued to deal," Stein said. He was replaced by Andee Blacksugar. Bassist Leigh Foxx, too, was absent due to a back injury. Former Sex Pistols bassist Glen Matlock filled in for Foxx.


Style and legacy

By 1982, the year the band initially broke up, Blondie had released six studio albums, each exhibiting a stylistic progression from the last. The band is known not only for the striking stage persona and vocal performances of Debbie Harry but also for incorporating elements in their work from numerous subgenres of music, reaching from their punk rock, punk roots to embrace new wave, disco,Grundy, Gareth
"Blondie record Parallel Lines"
''The Guardian'' (UK), Friday June 10, 2011. "June 1978: Number 22 in our series of the 50 key events in the history of pop music"
Pareles, Jon

''The New York Times'', February 25, 1999.
pop,Ruhlmann, William
"Parallel Lines – Blondie"
''AllMusic''. Retrieved November 29, 2011.
hip hop music, rap, and
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
. In March 2006, Blondie, following an introductory speech by Shirley Manson of Garbage (band), Garbage, was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Seven members (Harry, Stein, Burke, Destri, Infante, Harrison and Valentine) were invited to the ceremony, which led to an on-stage spat between the extant group and their former bandmate Frank Infante, who asked during the live broadcast of the ceremony that he and Nigel Harrison be allowed to perform with the group, a request refused by Harry who stated that the band had already rehearsed their performance. On May 22, 2006, Blondie was inducted into the Rock Walk of Fame at Guitar Center on Hollywood's Sunset Boulevard. New inductees are voted on by previous Rock Walk inductees.


Members


Current members

* Debbie Harry – lead vocals * Chris Stein – guitar, bass *
Clem Burke Clement Burke (born Clement Anthony Bozewski; November 24, 1954) is an American musician who is best known as the drummer for the band Blondie from 1975, shortly after the band formed, throughout the band's entire career. He also played drums f ...
– drums, percussion, backing vocals * Leigh Foxx – bass * Matt Katz-Bohen – keyboards, backing vocals, guitar * Tommy Kessler – guitar * Glen Matlock– bass * Andee Blacksugar – guitar


Former members

* Fred Smith – bass * Billy O'Connor – drums *
Ivan Kral Ivan () is a Slavic male given name, connected with the variant of the Greek name (English: John) from Hebrew meaning 'God is gracious'. It is associated worldwide with Slavic countries. The earliest person known to bear the name was Bulgari ...
– guitar *
Gary Valentine Gary Joseph Knipfing (born November 22, 1961), better known by his stage name Gary Valentine, is an American actor and comedian. He is the older brother of actor Kevin James. He starred as Danny Heffernan in ''The King of Queens'' (1998–200 ...
– bass, guitar *
Jimmy Destri Jimmy Destri (born James Mollica, April 13, 1954, Brooklyn, New York City, United States) is an American musician. Background Destri is of Italian descent. His father was a novelist who also wrote screenplays and eventually advertising copy to ...
– keyboards, backing vocals * Frank Infante – guitar, backing vocals, bass *
Nigel Harrison Nigel Harrison (born 24 April 1951) is an English musician. Harrison spent several years as the bassist of the American rock band Blondie during the 1970s and 1980s. Life & career Harrison grew up in Princes Risborough, a small town in the ...
– bass * Paul Carbonara – guitar, backing vocals * Kevin Patrick (a.k.a. Kevin Topping) – keyboards, backing vocals * Jimi K Bones – guitar


Timeline


Discography

Studio albums * '' Blondie'' (1976) * ''
Plastic Letters ''Plastic Letters'' is the second studio album by American rock band Blondie, released in February 1978 by Chrysalis Records. An earlier version with a rearranged track listing was released in Japan in late December 1977. Overview This is ...
'' (1977) * ''
Parallel Lines In geometry, parallel lines are coplanar straight lines that do not intersect at any point. Parallel planes are planes in the same three-dimensional space that never meet. ''Parallel curves'' are curves that do not touch each other or int ...
'' (1978) * ''Eat to the Beat'' (1979) * ''Autoamerican'' (1980) * '' The Hunter'' (1982) * ''No Exit (Blondie album), No Exit'' (1999) * ''The Curse of Blondie'' (2003) * ''Panic of Girls'' (2011) * ''Blondie 4(0) Ever, Ghosts of Download'' (2014) * '' Pollinator'' (2017)


Tours


Headlining (main tours)

*Plastic Letters, Plastic Letter Tour (1978) *Parallel Lines, Parallel Lines Tour (1979-1980) *Tracks Across America Tour '82, Tracks Across America Tour (1982) *No Exit Tour (1998-1999) *Camp Funtime Summer Tour (2002) *Phasm 8 Tour (2003-2005) *Parallel Lines 30th Anniversary Tour (2008) *Endangered Species Tour (2010) *Panic of Girls Tour (2011) *Ghosts of Download, Blast Off/No Principals Tour (2013) *Pollinator (album), Pollinator Tour (2017-2019) *Against the Odds Tour (2022)


Co-headlining

*Road Rage Tour with The New Cars (2006) *Call Me Invincible Tour with Pat Benatar (2009) *Panic of Girls Tour, Endangered Species Tour with The Pretenders and Cheap Trick, Cheak Trick (2010) *Whip It To Shreds Tour with Devo (2012) *No Principals Tour with X (American band), X (2013) *Rage and Rapture Tour with Garbage (band), Garbage (2017)


Awards and nominations

* Juno Awards of 1980, 1980Juno Award for Best Selling Single (" Heart of Glass") (''Won'') * Grammy Awards of 1981, 1981Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal (" Call Me") (Nominated) * Juno Awards of 1982, 1980Juno Award for Best Selling Single, Juno Award for International Single of the Year ("The Tide Is High#Blondie version, The Tide Is High") (Nominated) * 24th Grammy Awards, 1982Grammy Award for Video of the Year ("Eat To The Beat") (Nominated) * 1998Q Awards, Q Music Award for Q Inspiration Award (''Won'') * 2006List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for Inductees (''Won'') * 2014NME Awards, NME Award for NME Godlike Genius Award (''Won'') * 2016Q Awards, Q Music Award for Q Inspiration Award (''Won'') * 2016Grammy Hall of Fame for " Heart of Glass" (''Inducted'') * 2022BBC Longshots Audience Award for ''Blondie: Vivir en la Habana'' (''Won'') *65th Annual Grammy Awards, 2023Grammy Award for Best Historical Album for ''Against the Odds: 1974–1982'' (Pending) *2023 – Songwriters Hall of Fame (nomination)


See also

* List of best-selling albums * List of artists by number of UK Singles Chart number ones * List of million-selling singles in the United Kingdom


Notes and references


External links

* *
The Complete Blondie Discography

Blondie at 45cat.com
*
Blondie discography
at Discogs
Blondie's New York
Documentary on Smithsonian Channel {{DEFAULTSORT:Blondie Blondie (band), American power pop groups Chrysalis Records artists Musical groups established in 1974 Musical groups disestablished in 1982 Musical groups reestablished in 1997 American new wave musical groups American pop rock music groups Punk rock groups from New York (state) Musical groups from New York City NME Awards winners Rock music groups from New York (state) Juno Award winners Private Stock Records artists Female-fronted musical groups