Edward J. Danziger
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Edward J. Danziger (1909–1999) and Harry Lee Danziger (1913–2005) were American-born brothers who produced many British films and TV shows in the 1950s and 1960s. According to one profile "throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, their second features and TV series seemed to be on screens everywhere, their pervasive presence forming a part of virtually every British filmgoer's and television viewer's experience during those years."


Career

Edward and Harry Danziger were native New Yorkers. Edward studied law and had worked on the
Nuremberg Trials The Nuremberg trials were held by the Allies against representatives of the defeated Nazi Germany, for plotting and carrying out invasions of other countries, and other crimes, in World War II. Between 1939 and 1945, Nazi Germany invaded m ...
while brother Harry had a musical background. They operated a sound studio in New York that specialised in the dubbing of foreign films for US release. Their first feature film as producers was '' Jigsaw'' (1949). In 1952, they moved to Britain and began making television films, using resources at various facilities including London's
Riverside Studios Riverside Studios is an arts centre on the banks of the River Thames in Hammersmith, London, England. The venue plays host to contemporary performance, film, visual art exhibitions and television production. Having closed for redevelopment i ...
,
Shepperton Shepperton is an urban village in the Borough of Spelthorne, Surrey, approximately south west of central London. Shepperton is equidistant between the towns of Chertsey and Sunbury-on-Thames. The village is mentioned in a document of 959 AD ...
,
Borehamwood Borehamwood (, historically also Boreham Wood) is a town in southern Hertfordshire, England, from Charing Cross. Borehamwood has a population of 31,074, and is within the London commuter belt. The town's film and TV studios are commonly know ...
and Nettlefold. Among their first productions was the series ''
Adventure Theater ''Adventure Theater'' is a dramatic anthology series that aired on NBC from June 16, 1956, through September 1, 1956. The series was produced in England in 1953, but was never broadcast there as a series. It was also known as ''Calling Scotland ...
'' (aka, ''Calling Scotland Yard'') which were shown on American television in 1956. Several episodes were compiled as supporting featurettes and released theatrically in the UK during 1954. The screenwriter
Brian Clemens Brian Horace Clemens (30 July 1931 – 10 January 2015) was an English screenwriter and television producer, possibly best known for his work on '' The Avengers'' and '' The Professionals''. Clemens claimed to be related to Mark Twain (Samuel ...
worked for the Danzigers. He recalled that the Danzigers would shoot at a variety of British studios and order their writers to concoct a screenplay to use the standing sets. He stated they shot television episodes in two and a half to three days and shot a feature film in eight to ten days with a budget of £17,000. In 1956, the Danzigers decided to form their own studio base and founded the New Elstree Studios in Hertfordshire. They converted a former wartime aero-engine testing factory into a studio with six sound stages and exterior shooting facilities. They later acquired control of the Gordon Hotels Group and moved into the hotel business. They also owned the Shipman and King Cinema group. New Elstree Studios were sold in October 1965. Their niece is former judge Leslie Crocker Snyder.


Critical assessments

The British film historians Steve Chibnall and Brian McFarlane wrote: "The Danzigers were not in the business for art; they were in the business for business; and within those unpretentious parameters they ran an efficient studio from 1956 to 1962."Steve Chibnall & Brian McFarlane, ''The British 'B' Film'', Palgrave Macmillan, London, 2009, p. 92.


Select credits

*'' Jigsaw'' (1949) *'' So Young, So Bad'' (1950) *''
St. Benny the Dip ''St. Benny the Dip'' is a 1951 American comedy film directed by Edgar G. Ulmer. The film is also known as ''Escape If You Can'' in the United Kingdom. Plot summary Benny (Dick Haymes), Monk (Lionel Stander) and Matthew (Roland Young) are t ...
'' (1951) *'' Babes in Bagdad'' (1952) *''
Devil Girl From Mars ''Devil Girl from Mars'' is a 1954 British black-and-white science fiction film, produced by the Danziger Brothers, directed by David MacDonald and starring Patricia Laffan, Hugh McDermott, Hazel Court, Peter Reynolds, and Adrienne Corri. ...
'' (1954) *'' Star of My Night'' (1954) *''The Final Twist'' (1954) – short *''The Javanese Dagger'' (1954) – short *''Present for a Bride'' (1954) – short *"
Diamond Expert Diamond is a solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic. Another solid form of carbon known as graphite is the chemically stable form of carbon at room temperature and pressure, b ...
" (1954) – from the TV series ''
The Vise ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
'' *" One Just Man" (1954) – from the TV series ''The Vise'' *"
The Yellow Robe ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
" (1954) – from the TV series ''The Vise'' *''
Tale of Three Women ''Adventure Theater'' is a dramatic anthology series that aired on NBC from June 16, 1956, through September 1, 1956. The series was produced in England in 1953, but was never broadcast there as a series. It was also known as ''Calling Scotland ...
'' (1954) *'' Alias John Preston'' (1955) *'' Count of Twelve'' (1955) *'' Yellow Rose'' (1955) *'' Three Cornered Fate'' (1955) *'' Man in Demand'' (1955) *'' Final Column'' (1955) *'' Triple Blackmail'' (1955) *'' Schemer'' (1956) *'' Fun at the Movies'' (1956) *''
Satellite in the Sky ''Satellite in the Sky'' is a 1956 British CinemaScope science fiction film in Warner Color, produced by Edward J. Danziger and Harry Lee Danziger, directed by Paul Dickson, and starring Kieron Moore, Lois Maxwell, Donald Wolfit, and Bryan Forb ...
'' (1956) *''
Three Crooked Men ''Three Crooked Men'' is a 1958 British crime film directed by Ernest Morris and starring Gordon Jackson. Plot Three crooks break into a store hoping to gain access to the bank next door. The store keeper has remained in the rear of the stor ...
'' (1957) *'' The Betrayal'' (1957) *'' The Depraved'' (1957) *''
Operation Murder ''Operation Murder'' is a 1957 British crime film. It was described by Allmovie as "another of the multitude of inexpensive Danzinger Brothers productions, released throughout the English-speaking world by United Artists." Premise A scheme by t ...
'' (1957) *''
Son of a Stranger ''Son of a Stranger'' is a 1957 British film directed by Ernest Morris and starring James Kenney, Ann Stephens, and Victor Maddern.Three Sundays to Live'' (1957) *'' High Jump'' (1958) *''
Innocent Meeting ''Innocent Meeting'' is a 1958 British crime film directed by Godfrey Grayson and starring Sean Lynch, Beth Rogan and Raymond Huntley. In the film, a teenager on probation for theft bonds with the daughter of middle-class parents after meeting ...
'' (1958) *'' Links of Justice'' (1958) *'' Moment of Indiscretion'' (1958) *''
No Safety Ahead ''No Safety Ahead'' is a 1959 British film.''No Safety Ahead''
at
'' (1958) *''
On the Run On the Run may refer to: * "On the run", a phrase often used to describe a fugitive, a person fleeing custody Literature * ''On the Run'' (novel), by Nina Bawden * On the Run (novel series), by Gordon Korman * ''On the Run'', a novel in the S ...
'' (1958) *''
A Woman of Mystery ''A Woman of Mystery'' is a 1958 British crime film directed by Ernest Morris and starring Dermot Walsh, Hazel Court, and Ferdy Mayne. The film features an early performance from Michael Caine in an uncredited role. Plot Ray Savage, reporter fo ...
'' (1958) *'' The Great Van Robbery'' (1958) *'' A Woman Possessed'' (1958) *''
The Child and the Killer ''The Child and the Killer'' is a British low budget 1959 crime film. It was also known as ''The Man in the Shadows''. Plot Joe, a US army officer, is on the run after committing murder. He invades the home of the widowed Peggy, and orders her ...
'' (1959) *'' Crash Drive'' (1959) *'' Date at Midnight'' (1959) *''
Man Accused ''Man Accused'' is a low budget 1959 British crime film. Plot Bob Jensen becomes engaged to Kathy, a baronet's daughter, but finds himself framed for murder and consequently imprisoned. He manages to break out of jail, and begins a search for th ...
'' (1959) *''
Top Floor Girl ''Top Floor Girl'' is a 1959 British drama film directed by Max Varnel and starring Kay Callard, Neil Hallett and Robert Raikes. The screenplay was co-written by Brian Clemens. Premise A ruthlessly ambitious woman becomes involved with the son ...
'' (1959) *''
Web of Suspicion ''Web of Suspicion'' is a 1959 British crime film directed by Max Varnel and starring Philip Friend and Susan Beaumont. It was produced by the Danziger Brothers.Date at Midnight'' (1959) *'' Woman's Temptation'' (1959) *'' Compelled'' (1960) *''
Escort for Hire ''Escort for Hire'' is a low budget 1960 British thriller film. It starred June Thorburn, Pete Murray, Noel Trevarthen, Jan Holden and Peter Butterworth. Plot Unemployed actor Steve gets a job with Miss Kennedy's agency as an escort-bodyguard, b ...
'' (1960) *'' Feet of Clay'' (1960) *''
Highway to Battle ''Highway to Battle'' is a 1961 British thriller film set just prior to the Second World War.An Honourable Murder'' (1960) *'' Identity Unknown'' (1960) *''
Night Train for Inverness ''Night Train for Inverness'' is a black and white 1960 British drama film directed by Ernest Morris and starring Norman Wooland, Jane Hylton and Dennis Waterman. It is notable as the film debut of Dennis Waterman. The film was referenced in an ...
'' (1960) *''
Operation Stogie ''Operation Stogie'' is a 1959 British film.''Operation ...
'' (1960) *'' Sentenced for Life'' (1960) *'' The Spider's Web'' (1960) *''
A Taste of Money ''A Taste of Money'' is a 1960 British comedy film directed by Max Varnel and starring Jean Cadell, Dick Emery and Pete Murray. It was produced by the Danzigers. Premise An elderly spinster who works as a cashier for an insurance company plot ...
'' (1960) *''
The Tell-Tale Heart "The Tell-Tale Heart" is a short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe, first published in 1843. It is related by an unnamed narrator who endeavors to convince the reader of the narrator's sanity while simultaneously describing a murder the n ...
'' (1960) *''
Transatlantic Transatlantic, Trans-Atlantic or TransAtlantic may refer to: Film * Transatlantic Pictures, a film production company from 1948 to 1950 * Transatlantic Enterprises, an American production company in the late 1970s * ''Transatlantic'' (1931 film) ...
'' (1960) *'' Two Wives at One Wedding'' (1960) *'' The Gentle Terror'' (1961) *''
Strip Tease Murder ''Strip Tease Murder'' is a low budget 1961 British film thriller directed by Ernest Morris and starring John Hewer and Ann Lynn. Plot Diana, a stripper, is electrocuted during a dance routine on stage at the Flamingo Club. Her husband, compere ...
'' (1961) *'' The Nudist Story'' (1961) aka ''
For Members Only ''For Members Only'' is an album by American jazz organist Shirley Scott recorded in 1963 for the Impulse! label.The Court Martial of Major Keller ''The Court Martial of Major Keller'' is a 1961 British film directed by Ernest Morris and written by Brian Clemens. It stars Laurence Payne, Susan Stephen and Austin Trevor. The film recounts the court martial for murder of Major Keller, a Br ...
'' (1961) *''
Fate Takes a Hand ''Fate Takes a Hand'' is a 1961 British anthology drama film. Plot The recovery of a mail bag stolen in a robbery 15 years before has varying consequences on the lives of five of the recipients of the letters, when the post office decide that ...
'' (1961) *'' Middle Course'' (1961) *''
Part-Time Wife ''Part-Time Wife'' is a low budget black and white 1961 British comedy film. Plot Footloose and fancy-free bachelor Drew needs to find a wife to impress a visiting rich uncle. The uncle has made it clear Drew will only inherit his business when ...
'' (1961) *'' Return of a Stranger'' (1961) *''
So Evil, So Young ''So Evil, So Young'' is a 1961 British Technicolor reform school prison film produced by the Danzigers, directed by Godfrey Grayson, and starring Jill Ireland and Ellen Pollock. Synopsis Lucy and Claire are at a house where Lucy used to w ...
'' (1961) *'' Tarnished Heroes'' (1961) *'' The Spanish Sword'' (1961) *''
The Silent Invasion ''The Silent Invasion'' is a low budget 1962 British film. Plot During WW II, a German garrison is stationed in the small French town of Mereux. French local Maria falls in love with German captain Eric Von Strafen. However, the romance comes to ...
'' (1962) *'' What Every Woman Wants'' (1962) *'' She Always Gets Their Man'' (1962)


TV series

*''
Calling Scotland Yard ''Adventure Theater'' is a dramatic anthology series that aired on NBC from June 16, 1956, through September 1, 1956. The series was produced in England in 1953, but was never broadcast there as a series. It was also known as ''Calling Scotland ...
'' (1952) - two compilation features (each consisting of three episodes) were released to UK cinemas as ''
Gilbert Harding Speaking of Murder ''Adventure Theater'' is a dramatic anthology series that aired on NBC from June 16, 1956, through September 1, 1956. The series was produced in England in 1953, but was never broadcast there as a series. It was also known as ''Calling Scotland ...
'' (1953) and ''
A Tale of Three Women ''Adventure Theater'' is a dramatic anthology series that aired on NBC from June 16, 1956, through September 1, 1956. The series was produced in England in 1953, but was never broadcast there as a series. It was also known as ''Calling Scotland ...
'' (1954) * ''
The Vise ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
'' (1954) * '' The Vise: Mark Saber'' / ''Saber of London'' (1955–1960) *'' The Man from Interpol'' (1960) *'' The Cheaters'' (1960) *''
Richard the Lionheart Richard I (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199) was King of England from 1189 until his death in 1199. He also ruled as Duke of Normandy, Aquitaine and Gascony, Lord of Cyprus, and Count of Poitiers, Anjou, Maine, and Nantes, and was overl ...
'' (1960)


References


External links


The Danzingers
at BFI Screenonline
The Danzingers
at Movie Gems Films * *

at CTVA * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Danziger 1909 births 1913 births 1999 deaths 2005 deaths People from New York City Film producers from New York (state) Television producers from New York City British film producers British television producers American film producers American television producers American emigrants to England American people of Jewish descent British people of American-Jewish descent