Edward Henry Corbould
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Edward Henry Corbould, R.I. (5 December 1815, in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
– 18 January 1905, in London) was a British artist, noted as a historical painter and
watercolourist Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to t ...
.


Life

Born in London, he was son of
Henry Corbould Henry Corbould (1787–1844) was an English artist. Life The third son of Richard Corbould, he was born in London. He studied painting with his father, and was at an early age admitted as a student of the Royal Academy, under Fuseli, where h ...
and grandson of
Richard Corbould Richard Corbould (1757 in London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east ...
, both painters. He was a pupil of
Henry Sass Henry Sass (24 April 1788 – 1844) was an English artist and teacher of painting, who founded an important art school, Sass's Academy (later "Cary's Academy"), in London, to provide training for those seeking to enter the Royal Academy. Ma ...
, and a student at the Royal Academy. In 1842 his watercolour of ''The Woman taken in Adultery'' was purchased by Albert, Prince Consort, and nine years later he was appointed instructor of historical painting to the Royal Family. He continued for twenty-one years teaching its members.'' Dictionary of National Biography'', Corbould, Edward Henry (1815–1905), water-colour painter, by A. M. Hind. Published 1912. Corbould married three times: #On 28 September 1839 to Fanny Jemima (died 1850), daughter of the engraver
Charles Heath Charles Theodosius Heath (1 March 1785 – 18 November 1848) was a British engraver, currency and stamp printer, book publisher and illustrator. Life and career He was the illegitimate son of James Heath, a successful engraver who enjoyed ...
, by whom he had three daughters, one of whom, Isabel Fanny (Mrs. G. H. Heywood), has two daughters who are artists, Mrs. Eveline Corbould-Ellis and Mrs. Weatherley; #On 7 August 1851 to Anne Middleton Wilson (died 1866), by whom he had two sons, Ridley Edward Arthur Lamothe (1854–1887) and Victor Albert Louis Edward (born 1866); #On 15 January 1868 to Anne Melis Sanders, by whom he had one son and one daughter. Corbould died at Kensington on 18 January 1905. He has a memorial tablet in
St Mary Abbots St Mary Abbots is a church located on Kensington High Street and the corner of Kensington Church Street in London W8. The present church structure was built in 1872 to the designs of Sir George Gilbert Scott, who combined neo-Gothic and early ...
church in Kensington, London. His grandson was the noted designer Leonard Wyburd."Mr. Leonard Wyburd", correspondence, ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'', 31 January 1958, p. 13.


Works

In 1834, 1835, and 1836 Corbould won gold medals of the Society of Arts, in 1834 with a watercolour of the ''Fall of Phaethon'', and in the last two years with models of ''St. George and the Dragon'' and a ''Chariot Race, from Homer''. His first exhibits in the Royal Academy in 1835 included a model (''Cyllarus and Hylonome''); and he submitted designs for four pieces of sculpture for
Blackfriars Bridge Blackfriars Bridge is a road and foot traffic bridge over the River Thames in London, between Waterloo Bridge and Blackfriars Railway Bridge, carrying the A201 road. The north end is in the City of London near the Inns of Court and Temple Ch ...
. Corbould was known for his water-colours, in which he produced subjects illustrating literature (mainly from
Chaucer Geoffrey Chaucer (; – 25 October 1400) was an English poet, author, and civil servant best known for '' The Canterbury Tales''. He has been called the "father of English literature", or, alternatively, the "father of English poetry". He w ...
, Spenser, and
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
), history, and daily life. A few of his pictures are in oils (e.g. ''The Canterbury Pilgrims'', 1874). He started exhibiting at the New Water Colour Society in 1837, becoming a member in the same year. His early exhibits included ''The Canterbury Pilgrims assembled at the old Tabard Inn''. Many of his works were acquired by
Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 216 days was longer than that of any previo ...
, Prince Albert, and his royal pupils, including an illustration of
Alfred Tennyson Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson (6 August 1809 – 6 October 1892) was an English poet. He was the Poet Laureate during much of Queen Victoria's reign. In 1829, Tennyson was awarded the Chancellor's Gold Medal at Cambridge for one of his ...
's ''Morte d'Arthur'' presented by Queen Victoria to Princess Louise, and ''Henry VI welcomed to London after his Coronation in Paris'', and ''The Iconoclasts of Basle'', acquired by the
Empress Frederick Victoria, Princess Royal (Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa; 21 November 1840 – 5 August 1901) was German Empress and Queen of Prussia as the wife of German Emperor Frederick III. She was the eldest child of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdo ...
for the imperial collection in Berlin. Apart from the royal collections, one of the largest collections of his works was that of George Strutt of Belper. A watercolour ''Lady Godiva'' went to the
National Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
. Corbould exhibited in all about 250 drawings at the Royal Institute, retiring from active membership in 1898. He also produced designs for book illustration: in the Abbotsford edition of the ''
Waverley Novels The Waverley Novels are a long series of novels by Sir Walter Scott (1771–1832). For nearly a century, they were among the most popular and widely read novels in Europe. Because Scott did not publicly acknowledge authorship until 1827, the se ...
'' (Cadell, 1841–6), and in A & C Black's edition of the same works (1852–3); Spenser's ''
Faerie Queene ''The Faerie Queene'' is an English epic poem by Edmund Spenser. Books IIII were first published in 1590, then republished in 1596 together with books IVVI. ''The Faerie Queene'' is notable for its form: at over 36,000 lines and over 4,000 sta ...
'' and Chaucer's ''
Canterbury Tales ''The Canterbury Tales'' ( enm, Tales of Caunterbury) is a collection of twenty-four stories that runs to over 17,000 lines written in Middle English by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400. It is widely regarded as Chaucer's ''magnum opus ...
'' (Routledge, 1853);
Martin Farquhar Tupper Martin Farquhar Tupper (17 July 1810 in London – 29 November 1889 in Albury, Surrey) was an English writer, and poet, and the author of '' Proverbial Philosophy''. Early life Martin Farquar was the eldest son of Dr. Martin Tupper (1780–18 ...
's ''Proverbial Philosophy'' (1854); and
Robert Aris Willmott Robert Aris Willmott (30 January 1809 – 27 May 1863) was an English cleric and author. Christened Robert Eldridge Aris Willmott, he never used his second Christian name. Life Willmott -- the son of a solicitor, who married, about 1803, to Mar ...
's ''Poets of the Nineteenth Century'' (1857), and ''Merrie Days of England'' (1858–9). He worked for periodicals such as '' London Society'', the '' Churchman's Family Magazine'', ''
Cassell's Magazine ''Cassell's Magazine'' is a British magazine that was published monthly from 1897 to 1912. It was the successor to ''Cassell's Illustrated Family Paper'', (1853–1867) becoming ''Cassell's Family Magazine'' in 1874, ''Cassell's Magazine'' in 1897 ...
'', and the ''
Illustrated London News ''The Illustrated London News'' appeared first on Saturday 14 May 1842, as the world's first illustrated weekly news magazine. Founded by Herbert Ingram, it appeared weekly until 1971, then less frequently thereafter, and ceased publication i ...
''. Prints after his paintings included: *''The Canterbury Pilgrims assembled at the old Tabard Inn'' (mezzotint by C. E. Wagstaff, 1843); *''Henry VI welcomed to London after his Coronation'' (engraved by E. Webb, 1847); *''My Chickens for Sale'' (1847), ''Maid of the Mill'' (1849), and ''Valentine's Eve'' (1850) (mezzotints by Samuel Bellin); * ''Happy as a Queen'' (1852), and ''The Wood Nymph'' (mezzotints by W. H. Egleton, 1855); * ''The Fairy Well'' (mezzotint by J. E. Coombs, 1855); * ''Lady Godiva'' (mezzotint by J. J. Chant, 1860); * ''The Queen of the Tournament'' (mezzotint by T. W. Huffam); * ''The Plague of London'' (one of the Westminster Hall Cartoons, lithograph by Frank Howard); * portrait of the Prince Consort (lithograph by
Richard James Lane Richard James Lane (16 February 1800 – 21 November 1872) was a prolific British engraver and lithographer. The National Portrait Gallery has some 850 lithographs of his portraits and figure studies, done between 1825 and 1850. The images incl ...
, 1862).


Notes


References and sources

;References * * ;Sources *


Further reading

* (web version: )


External links

* , a painting for The Keepsake, 1838, engraved by Henry Cook, with a poetical illustration attributed to
Letitia Elizabeth Landon Letitia Elizabeth Landon (14 August 1802 – 15 October 1838) was an English poet and novelist, better known by her initials L.E.L. The writings of Landon are transitional between Romanticism and the Victorian Age. Her first major breakthrough ...
. * , a painting engraved by John Henry Robinson for Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1839 with a poetical illustration by
Letitia Elizabeth Landon Letitia Elizabeth Landon (14 August 1802 – 15 October 1838) was an English poet and novelist, better known by her initials L.E.L. The writings of Landon are transitional between Romanticism and the Victorian Age. Her first major breakthrough ...
. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Corbould, Edward Henry 1815 births 1905 deaths 19th-century English painters English male painters 20th-century English painters English watercolourists 19th-century English male artists 20th-century English male artists