Edgardo Cozarinsky
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Edgardo Cozarinsky (; born 1939 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is a writer and
filmmaker Filmmaking (film production) is the process by which a motion picture is produced. Filmmaking involves a number of complex and discrete stages, starting with an initial story, idea, or commission. It then continues through screenwriting, castin ...
. He is best known for his Spanish-language novel ''Vudú urbano''.


Life

Cozarinsky was born to an Argentine family of Ukrainian-Jewish descent. His name reflects his mother's enthusiasm for the writings of
Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe (; Edgar Poe; January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic. Poe is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales of mystery and the macabre. He is wid ...
, while his surname comes from his grandparents,
Ukrainian Jewish The history of the Jews in Ukraine dates back over a thousand years; Jewish communities have existed in the territory of Ukraine from the time of the Kievan Rus' (late 9th to mid-13th century). Some of the most important Jewish religious and ...
immigrants who arrived in Argentina from Kiev and Odessa in the late nineteenth century. After an adolescence spent in neighbourhood cinemas showing double bills of old
Hollywood films The cinema of the United States, consisting mainly of major film studios (also known as Hollywood) along with some independent film, has had a large effect on the global film industry since the early 20th century. The dominant style of Ame ...
and reading an inordinate amount of fiction in Spanish, English and French (favourite authors –
Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as '' Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
,
Joseph Conrad Joseph Conrad (born Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski, ; 3 December 1857 – 3 August 1924) was a Polish-British novelist and short story writer. He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language; though he did not spe ...
,
Henry James Henry James ( – ) was an American-British author. He is regarded as a key transitional figure between literary realism and literary modernism, and is considered by many to be among the greatest novelists in the English language. He was the ...
), he studied literature at
Buenos Aires University The University of Buenos Aires ( es, Universidad de Buenos Aires, UBA) is a public research university in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Established in 1821, it is the premier institution of higher learning in the country and one of the most prestigi ...
, wrote for local and Spanish cinephile magazines, and published an early essay on James, which he developed from his university thesis – ''El laberinto de la apariencia'' (''The Labyrinth of Appearance'', 1964), a book which he later suppressed. In his early twenties he became acquainted with
Jorge Luis Borges Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo (; ; 24 August 1899 – 14 June 1986) was an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator, as well as a key figure in Spanish-language and international literature. His best-known b ...
,
Adolfo Bioy Casares Adolfo Bioy Casares (; 15 September 1914 – 8 March 1999) was an Argentine fiction writer, journalist, diarist, and translator. He was a friend and frequent collaborator with his fellow countryman Jorge Luis Borges. He is the author of the Fa ...
and
Silvina Ocampo Silvina Ocampo (28 July 1903 – 14 December 1993) was an Argentine short story writer, poet, and artist. Ocampo's friend and collaborator Jorge Luis Borges called Ocampo "one of the greatest poets in the Spanish language, whether on this side ...
in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. In 1973 he won a literary prize for his essay on gossip as narrative device in the writings of James and
Proust Valentin Louis Georges Eugène Marcel Proust (; ; 10 July 1871 – 18 November 1922) was a French novelist, critic, and essayist who wrote the monumental novel '' In Search of Lost Time'' (''À la recherche du temps perdu''; with the previous ...
. In 1974 he published ''Borges y el cine'', a book that he expanded in every reprint (Spain, 1978 and 2002, and translations). He has since that time also declined to have this book reprinted. Cozarinsky visited Europe from September 1966 to June 1967, stopping for a visit to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
on his return to Buenos Aires. Arriving back home, he more fully committed himself to his writing. He wrote for the culture sections of the Argentine weeklies
Primera Plana ''Primera Plana'' was a weekly glossy political, cultural and current affairs magazine published in Buenos Aires, Argentina, between 1962 and 1973. The magazine was very influential in shaping the journalism tradition in the country. History and ...
and Panorama, then he produced his first film. It was an underground feature shot on weekends over the course of a year, knowing that it could not pass the local censorship of the period. It was nevertheless screened at festivals throughout Europe and the United States. Its title was already a challenge – ... (''Puntos suspensivos'' – Dot Dot Dot). During the turmoil of Argentina's
Dirty War The Dirty War ( es, Guerra sucia) is the name used by the military junta or civic-military dictatorship of Argentina ( es, dictadura cívico-militar de Argentina, links=no) for the period of state terrorism in Argentina from 1974 to 1983 a ...
, Cozarinsky left Buenos Aires for Paris, where he concentrated on his filmmaking. He produced
fiction films Narrative film, fictional film or fiction film is a motion picture that tells a fictional or fictionalized story, event or narrative. Commercial narrative films with running times of over an hour are often referred to as feature films, or feature ...
and "essays", mixing documentary material with personal reflections on the material. The most distinguished of these is '' La Guerre d'un seul homme'' (''One Man's War'', 1981), a confrontation between
Ernst Jünger Ernst Jünger (; 29 March 1895 – 17 February 1998) was a German author, highly decorated soldier, philosopher, and entomologist who became publicly known for his World War I memoir '' Storm of Steel''. The son of a successful businessman and ...
's wartime diaries and French newsreels of the occupation period. At a time when European television networks were willing to support such ventures, Cozarinsky was able to develop this approach in a series of original works. During the period 1970-1990, Cozarinsky published little. However, his sole novel from the period gained a wide audience - ''Vudú urbano'' (Urban voodoo, 1985), a mixture of fiction and essay not unlike his film work, with prologues by
Susan Sontag Susan Sontag (; January 16, 1933 – December 28, 2004) was an American writer, philosopher, and political activist. She mostly wrote essays, but also published novels; she published her first major work, the essay " Notes on 'Camp'", in 1964. He ...
and Cuban writer
Guillermo Cabrera Infante Guillermo Cabrera Infante (; Gibara, 22 April 1929 – 21 February 2005) was a Cuban novelist, essayist, translator, screenwriter, and critic; in the 1950s he used the pseudonym G. Caín, and used Guillermo Cain for the screenplay of the ...
. Cozarinsky returned to Buenos Aires for a short stay after the end of Argentina's military junta. He then returned three years later to produce ''Guerreros y cautivas'' (''Warriors and Captive Women''), filmed in the country's far southern reaches. He visited Argentina several times after that, occasionally filming segments or backgrounds for his films. His most adventurous later films were '' Rothschild's Violin'' and ''Ghosts of Tangier'', both made between 1995 and 1996. Cozarinsky was diagnosed with
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal b ...
in 1999. This motivated him to dedicate his remaining time to his writing. While still in the hospital following his diagnosis he wrote the first two stories for ''La novia de Odessa'' (''The Bride from Odessa''). From that date on, his film work became sparse and he started publishing "all the books I had not put on paper", fiction mostly but also essays and chronicles. He became established as a Spanish-language writer, and his works were also translated into several other languages. During this period he spent most of his time in Buenos Aires, returning to Paris for regular short stays. In 2005 he wrote and directed a play (''Squash'') and wrote a mini-opera ''Raptos'' (''Raptures''). In that year he also appeared on the alternative stage along with his medical doctor, in one of Vivi Tellas' "documentary theater" ventures -''Cozarinsky y su médico''. In 2008 he started work on the libretto for a chamber opera with the musician Pablo Mainetti – ''Ultramarina'', based on motives from his own novel ''El rufián moldavo'' (The Moldavian Pimp). Cozarinsky has filmed in such diverse locations as Budapest, Rotterdam, Tallinn, Tangiers, Vienna, Granada, Saint Petersburg, Seville and Patagonia. He presently alternates most of his time between Buenos Aires and Paris.He considers Buenos Aires his pleasure basis and Paris his cultural "department store".


Partial bibliography

* Vudú urbano (Urban Voodoo), stories, essays, memories (1985) * La novia de Odessa (The Bride from Odessa), short stories (2001)(First prize to a volume of short stories, City of Buenos Aires; Platinum prize to a volume of short stories, Konex Foundation) * El pase del testigo (Passing the baton / The Witness Goes By), essays and chronicles (2001) * El rufián moldavo (The Moldavian Pimp), novel (2004) * Museo del chisme (Museum of Gossip), essay and stories (2005) * Tres fronteras (Three Frontiers), short stories (2006) * Palacios plebeyos (Plebeian Palaces), chronicles and a short story (2006) * Maniobras nocturnas (Night-time maneuvers), novel (2007) * Milongas, chronicles and short stories (2007) * Burundanga, short stories (2009) * Lejos de dónde (Far from where), novel (2009)(Prize for the best novel 2008–2010, Academia Argentina de Letras) * Blues, chronicles and memories (2010) * La tercera mañana (The Third Morning), novel (2010 Spain)(2011 Argentina) * Dinero para fantasmas (Money for Ghosts), novel, (2012 Argentina)(2013 Spain) * Nuevo museo del chisme (New Gossip Museum), essay and stories (2013) * En ausencia de guerra (In Absence of War), novel (2014) * Disparos en la oscuridad (Shots in the Dark), essays (2015) * Dark, novel (2016) * Niño enterrado (Buried Child), memories and chronicles (2016) * En el último trago nos vamos, stories (2017)(García Márquez prize for a Latin American volumen of short stories) * El vicio impune, essays (2017) * Cuentos reunidos, collected stories (2019) * Los libros y la calle, memories (2019) * Turno noche, novel (2020) * Cielo sucio, novel (2022)


Film work (feature-length and short films, fiction and "essays")

* ... (Puntos suspensivos) (Dot Dot Dot) (1971) * (The Apprentice Sorcerers) (1976) * La Guerre d'un seul homme (One Man's War) (1981) * Autoportrait d'un inconnu – Jean Cocteau (Self-portrait of a Man Unknown – Jean Cocteau) (1983) * Haute Mer (High Seas) (1984) * Pour Memoire – Les Klarsfeld, une famille dans l'Histoire (To be Remembered – The Klarsfelds, a family in History) (1985) * Sarah (1988) * Guerreros y cautivas (Warriors and Captive Women) (1989) * BoulevardS du crépuscule (Sunset BoulevardS) (1992) * Scarlatti à Séville (1994) * Citizen Langlois (1994) * La barraca: Lorca sur les chemins de l'Espagne (La barraca: Lorca on the road in Spain) (1995) * Le Violon de Rothschild ( Rothschild's Violin), short opera (1996) * Fantômes de Tanger (Ghosts of Tangier) (1997) * Le Cinéma des Cahiers (The Cinema of Cahiers) (2000) * Tango-Désir (Tango Desire) (2002) * Dans le Rouge du Couchant (Red Dusk) (2003) * Rond Nocturna (Night Watch) (2005) * Apuntes para una biografía imaginaria (Notes for an Imaginary Biography) (2010) * Nocturnos (2011) * Carta a un padre (Letter to a Father) (2013) * Medium (2019)


References

* (several authors). El Ansia volume 2, Buenos Aires, (2015) * Enrique Vila Matas. ''París no se acaba nunca'' (Paris Never Sleeps), Barcelona (2003) * David Oubiña. ''Los bordes del silencio'' (The Edges of Silence), Buenos Aires (2011) * Juan José Sebreli. ''Cozarinsky: sobre exilios y ruinas'' (Cozarinsky: on Exiles and Ruins), Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos, pp. 613–4 (July–August 2001) * Jason Weiss. ''The Lights of Home'', New York (2002) * Jonathan Rosenbaum. ''Ambiguous Evidence: Cozarinsky's "Cinéma indirect"''. Film Comment, New York (September 1995) * Heinz-Peter Schwerfel. ''Buenos Aires Intensiv'', Cologne (2008) * Dominique Païni. ''Le Cinéma, un art moderne'', Paris (1997) * Henry Taylor. ''Krieg eines einzelnen'' Zurich (1995) * Emilio Toibero.

Abecedario Cozarinsky'' * Ignacio López Vicuña: ''La perspectiva excéntrica de Cozarinsky''. Revista Hispánica Moderna (June 2013) {{DEFAULTSORT:Cozarinsky, Edgardo 1939 births 20th-century Argentine writers 20th-century Argentine male writers 21st-century Argentine writers 21st-century Argentine male writers Argentine film directors French film directors Jewish Argentine writers Living people Argentine people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent Writers from Buenos Aires