Earl Annesley
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Earl Annesley, of
Castlewellan Castlewellan () is a small town in County Down, in the south-east of Northern Ireland close to the Irish Sea. It is beside Castlewellan Lake and Slievenaslat mountain, southwest of Downpatrick. It lies between the Mourne Mountains and Slie ...
in the County of Down, is a title in the
Peerage of Ireland The Peerage of Ireland consists of those titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It is one of the five divisi ...
. It was created on 17 August 1789 for Francis Annesley, 2nd Viscount Glerawly, with special remainder to his younger brother the Honourable Richard Annesley. He had previously represented
Downpatrick Downpatrick () is a town in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is on the Lecale peninsula, about south of Belfast. In the Middle Ages, it was the capital of the Dál Fiatach, the main ruling dynasty of Ulaid. Its cathedral is said to be the b ...
in the
Irish House of Commons The Irish House of Commons was the lower house of the Parliament of Ireland that existed from 1297 until 1800. The upper house was the House of Lords. The membership of the House of Commons was directly elected, but on a highly restrictive fran ...
. The titles of Baron Annesley, of
Castlewellan Castlewellan () is a small town in County Down, in the south-east of Northern Ireland close to the Irish Sea. It is beside Castlewellan Lake and Slievenaslat mountain, southwest of Downpatrick. It lies between the Mourne Mountains and Slie ...
in the County of Down, and Viscount Glerawly, in the County of Fermanagh, were created in the Peerage of Ireland on 20 September 1758 and 14 November 1766 respectively for his father William Annesley, who sat as Member of the Irish Parliament for
Midleton Midleton (; , meaning "monastery at the weir") is a town in south-eastern County Cork, Ireland. It lies approximately 16 km east of Cork City on the Owenacurra River and the N25 road, which connects Cork to the port of Rosslare. A satellit ...
. Annesley was the sixth son of the Honourable Francis Annesley, fourth son of
Francis Annesley, 1st Viscount Valentia Francis Annesley, 1st Viscount Valentia, (1 February – 22 November 1660) was an English statesman during the colonisation of Ireland in the seventeenth century. He was a Member of Parliament for both the English and Irish houses, was elevate ...
. The first Earl Annesley had several illegitimate children but no legitimate issue. He was succeeded (in the earldom according to the special remainder) by his younger brother, the second Earl. He had earlier represented seven different constituencies in the Irish Parliament and served as a Commissioner of Customs for Ireland. His eldest son, the third Earl, sat in the
British House of Commons The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the upper house, the House of Lords, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. The House of Commons is an elected body consisting of 65 ...
as the representative for
Downpatrick Downpatrick () is a town in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is on the Lecale peninsula, about south of Belfast. In the Middle Ages, it was the capital of the Dál Fiatach, the main ruling dynasty of Ulaid. Its cathedral is said to be the b ...
. On his death the titles passed to his eldest son, the fourth Earl. He sat as
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
for
Great Grimsby Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town and the administrative centre of North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, England. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes directly to the south-east forming a conurbation. Grimsby is north-east of Linc ...
and was an Irish Representative Peer in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminst ...
from 1857 to 1874. He never married and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fifth Earl. He was a soldier and also represented
County Cavan County Cavan ( ; gle, Contae an Chabháin) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Ulster and is part of the Border Region. It is named after the town of Cavan and is based on the historic Gaelic territory of East Breffny (''Bréifn ...
in Parliament as a Conservative. Between 1877 and 1908 he sat in the House of Lords as an Irish Representative Peer. His line of the family failed on the death of his only son, the sixth Earl, who was killed during the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
. During his life in 1884 the Earl had a property named the 'Moorish tower' constructed, only for it to become ruin before a century later. The late Earl was succeeded by his first cousin, the seventh Earl. He was the son of the Hon. William Octavius Beresford Annesley, sixth son of the third Earl. This line of the family failed in 1957 on the death of his son, the eighth Earl. He was succeeded by his third cousin once removed, the ninth Earl. He was the great-great-grandson of the Hon. Robert Annesley, second son of the second Earl. the titles are held by the ninth Earl's third son, the twelfth Earl, who succeeded his elder brother in 2011.


Viscounts Glerawly (1766)

*
William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly (1710 – 2 September 1770) was an Irish politician and noble. Early life Annesley was born in 1710. He was the sixth of seven sons, and two daughters, born to Elizabeth ( Martin) Annesley and Francis Ann ...
( 1710–1770) * Francis Charles Annesley, 2nd Viscount Glerawly (1740–1802) (created Earl Annesley in 1789)


Earls Annesley (1789)

* Francis Charles Annesley, 1st Earl Annesley (1740–1802) *
Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley PC (Ire) (14 April 1745 – 9 November 1824), styled The Honourable from 1758 to 1802, was an Anglo-Irish politician and noble. Lord Annesley was educated at Trinity College Dublin."Alumni Dublinenses : a re ...
(1745–1824) * William Richard Annesley, 3rd Earl Annesley (1772–1838) * William Richard Annesley, 4th Earl Annesley (1830–1874) *
Hugh Annesley, 5th Earl Annesley Hugh Annesley, 5th Earl Annesley (26 January 1831 – 15 December 1908) was a British military officer and Member of Parliament for County Cavan from 1857 to 1874. Early life and family Annesley was born on 26 January 1831 in Dublin. He was ...
(1831–1908) *
Francis Annesley, 6th Earl Annesley Francis Annesley, 6th Earl of Annesley (25 February 1884 – 6 November 1914), styled Viscount Glerawly between 1884 and 1908, was an Anglo-Irish peer, Royal Navy officer and pioneer aviator who died in a plane crash at sea. Biography He was the ...
(1884–1914) *Walter Beresford Annesley, 7th Earl Annesley (1861–1934) *Beresford Cecil Bingham Annesley, 8th Earl Annesley (1894–1957) *Robert Annesley, 9th Earl Annesley (1900–1979) *Patrick Annesley, 10th Earl Annesley (1924–2001) *Philip Harrison Annesley, 11th Earl Annesley (1927–2011) *Michael Robert Annesley, 12th Earl Annesley (born 1933) The
heir apparent An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's son Michael Stephen Annesley, Viscount Glerawly (born 1957). * ''Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley (1745–1824)'' **''Hon. Robert Annesley (1773–1825)'' ***''James Annesley (1799–1859)'' ****''Arthur Adolphus Annesley (1833–1887)'' *****''Arthur Albert O'Donel Valentia Annesley (1867–1947)'' ****** ''Robert Annesley, 9th Earl Annesley (1900–1979)'' ******* Michael Annesley, 12th Earl Annesley (b. 1933) ********(1). Michael Stephen Annesley, Viscount Glerawly (b. 1957) *********(2). Michael David Annesley (b. 1984) **********(3). Kenzie Michael Annesley (b. 2014) **''Hon. Arthur Grove Annesley (1774–1849)'' ***''Richard Grove Annesley (1815–1892)'' ****''Richard Arthur Grove Annesley (1879–1966)'' *****''Richard Francis Michael Grove Annesley (1908–1979)'' ******(4). Richard David Fergus Robert Annesley (b. 1940) *******(5). Michael Richard Edward Grove Annesley (b. 1970) *******(6). Robert Patrick Sean Grove Annesley (b. 1971) **''Francis Charles Annesley (1775–1832)'' ***''William Henry Annesley (1830–1875)'' ****''William Robert Ewart Annesley (1872–1914)'' *****''William Alan Cecil Annesley (1907–1976)'' ******''desc.''


See also

* Viscount Valentia


References


External links

* *Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990
Reference
''London Gazette; accessed 12 July 2014. {{DEFAULTSORT:Annesley, Earl Earldoms in the Peerage of Ireland County Down People from Crawley Noble titles created in 1789
Earl Earl () is a rank of the nobility in the United Kingdom. The title originates in the Old English word ''eorl'', meaning "a man of noble birth or rank". The word is cognate with the Scandinavian form ''jarl'', and meant " chieftain", particu ...
Peerages created with special remainders