EML Kalev (M414)
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EML ''Kalev'' (M414) was a of the
Estonian Navy The Estonian Navy ( et, Merevägi) are the unified naval forces among the Estonian Defence Forces. With only six commissioned ships and displacement well under 10,000 tonnes, the Estonian navy is one of the smallest navies in the world. Its sh ...
, which belonged to the Mineships Division.


Introduction

The minesweeper ''Kalev'' was a vessel in the Estonian Navy Mineships Division and also the first modernized ''Frauenlob''-class minesweeper. At the beginning of 2004 the, ''Kalev'' was discharged from service and transferred to the Estonian Maritime Museum.


History

The EML ''Kalev'' (M414) was built in
West Germany West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 ...
, in the Krögerwerft
shipyard A shipyard, also called a dockyard or boatyard, is a place where ships are built and repaired. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Dockyards are sometimes more associated with maintenance ...
in
Rendsburg Rendsburg ( da, Rendsborg, also ''Rensborg'', nds, Rendsborg, also ''Rensborg'') is a town on the River Eider and the Kiel Canal in the central part of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is the capital of the ''Kreis'' (district) of Rendsburg-Eck ...
. The vessel was launched on 25 August 1966 and entered service on 16 June 1967. It was one of ten ships of class 394 with the home port of Neustadt in Holstein. The
German Navy The German Navy (, ) is the navy of Germany and part of the unified ''Bundeswehr'' (Federal Defense), the German Armed Forces. The German Navy was originally known as the ''Bundesmarine'' (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when ''Deutsche Mari ...
decommissioned five of these ships in 1995; ''Minerva'' (''Kalev'') and her sister ''Diana'' (''Olev'') were given to the
Estonian Navy The Estonian Navy ( et, Merevägi) are the unified naval forces among the Estonian Defence Forces. With only six commissioned ships and displacement well under 10,000 tonnes, the Estonian navy is one of the smallest navies in the world. Its sh ...
to operate. At the handing over ceremony the vessel received the Estonian name ''Kalev''. The third sister ''Undine'' was handed over to the Estonian Navy in 2001 as ''Vaindlo''. In 2004 the Estonian Navy decommissioned the ships and ''Kalev'' was handed to the Estonian Maritime Museum in
Tallinn Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju '' ...
.


See also

*
Baltic Naval Squadron The Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON) was inaugurated in 1998. The main responsibility of BALTRON is to improve the co-operation between the Baltic states in the areas of naval defence and security. Constant readiness to contribute units to NAT ...


References


External links


Estonian Navy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kalev (M414) Frauenlob-class minesweepers Ships built in Rendsburg 1966 ships Cold War minesweepers of Germany Frauenlob-class minesweepers of the Estonian Navy Estonian Mineships Division Museum ships in Estonia