Dutchess County Historical Society
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Dutchess County Historical Society, located in
Poughkeepsie, New York Poughkeepsie ( ), officially the City of Poughkeepsie, separate from the Town of Poughkeepsie around it) is a city in the U.S. state of New York. It is the county seat of Dutchess County, with a 2020 census population of 31,577. Poughkeepsi ...
, was formed in Pleasant Valley, New York May 26, 1914 and received its Charter from the Regents of the
University of the State of New York The University of the State of New York (USNY, ) is the state of New York's governmental umbrella organization for both public and private institutions in New York State. The "university" is not an educational institution: it is, in fact, a lic ...
in 1918. Its mission is to discover, preserve and share the local area's history and artifacts from the time of its earliest people to the present. The Society's collection of documents and objects are maintained largely at Clinton House in Poughkeepsie where it has offices and a non-circulating library. It publishes an annual Yearbook, and occasionally publishes other books and pamphlets. The organization grants awards of merit and distinction each year. It conducts outreach programs that range from talks to demonstrations to workshops, and it collaborates with educational institutions and many other historic organizations and individuals in Dutchess County. The Historical Society is funded through membership dues, the sales of its Yearbook and publications, solicitation of grants, and through philanthropic gifts and is a US tax exempt Charitable Organization.


History

Among those eager to found such an organization at the time was Dutchess County resident
Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (; ; January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. As the ...
. He laid out his vision for the Society in a letter dated December 10, 1914, mentioning a number of elements which came to fruition including an annual yearbook, occasional publications, and transcriptions of cemetery headstones. And while other notables like the President's mother Sarah Delano Roosevelt and
Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was an American businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Early life Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. Astor was the el ...
remained involved in the Society, its membership grew into the hundreds and involved a broad range of county residents. By early 1924, membership had grown to about 500. John Mylod and Helen Wilkinson Reynolds were early organizers and active in collecting information for the society. Reynolds, a researcher and author, served as Yearbook editor from 1921 until her death in 1943. She worked with author J Wilson Poucher and photographer Margaret De M Brown on the 1924 publication of ''Old Gravestones of Dutchess County, New York'', which catalogued 19,000 inscriptions.


Collections

The Collections include archival items, photographs, postcards, textiles, diaries, will, deeds, needlework, clothing, genealogical information, and correspondence within its house museum. Items include a portrait by Ammi Phillips of Helen Cornell Manney, whose birth family, the Cornells, were early settlers of the town of LaGrange. There is a collection of books, articles and private letters of historian and illustrator Benson Lossing, who was born in the town of Beekman, lived for some time in Poughkeepsie, and eventually built a home and library in Dover. The Hart-Hubbard Farm Records reflect two families' agricultural wholesale business across four generations from 1838 to 1967. File:Helen Cornell Manney by Ammi Phillips.jpg, Portrait of Helen Cornell Manney by Ammi Phillips, c.1833. File:DCHS Masonic Jewel of Sr. Deacon 1823.jpg, Sr. Deacon Masonic Jewel dated July 1823, Hart Hubbard Collection. File:1860 Artemisia Doctor Losee Ledger.jpg, Red Hook, NY doctor's ledger with artemisia leaves used to aid digestion 1860. File:Kas Dutchess County NY c 1700.jpg, Double door Dutch "Kas" early 18th century. DAR Collection. File:Dutchess County Civil War Draft Wheel.jpg, Dutchess County Civil War Draft Wheel. File:DCHS Welcome Home Sep 1919.jpg, Sep 1919 Poughkeepsie parade, "Welcome Home." Fred Close Collection.


Programs

The Dutchess County Historical Society has a research library and exhibits. It holds events, such as lectures, guided tours, and community outreach. They occur across Dutchess County often in partnership with the Dutchess County Historian and local historical organizations.


Publications

Each year it produces a yearbook and it occasionally publishes the ''Dutchess County Historical Society Collections'' and the ''Dutchess Historian''. The yearbook is the state's oldest continuing historical publication. The inaugural issue, dated 1914-1915, included a copy of the Hudson Valley portion of the 1779 map, an article about the Society's first meeting was held, the initial reporting of local cemeteries, an article about Brick House Farm, early divisions of the county, and a membership list.


Awards

Up to four awards are given by the Historical Society each year. They are the ''Dutchess Award'', the ''Helen Wilkinson Reynolds Award'', the ''Franklin D Roosevelt Award'', the ''Business of Historic Distinction Award''.


Notes


References


Further reading

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External links


Dutchess County Historical SocietyDutchess County Historical Society digital collections
Huron River Valley Heritage {{Mid-Atlantic U.S. historical societies History of Dutchess County, New York Historical societies in New York (state) Historical society museums in New York (state)