Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia
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The Neadersassiske Wikipedia, the
Dutch Low Saxon Dutch Low Saxon ( or ''Nederlaands Nedersaksies''; nl, Nederlands Nedersaksisch) are the Low Saxon dialects of the Low German language that are spoken in the northeastern Netherlands and are written there with local, unstandardised orthographie ...
edition of
Wikipedia Wikipedia is a multilingual free online encyclopedia written and maintained by a community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, through open collaboration and using a wiki-based editing system. Wikipedia is the largest and most-read refer ...
, was started on 24 March 2006. It collects articles written in any Low German dialect indigenous to the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
, as well as a small number of articles in varieties of Low German from
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. As of , this edition has about articles. Among other features, there are spoken articles, "showcased" articles and provincial portals. The Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia has been cited in the Dutch press, and Low Saxon institutes in the Netherlands have noted it and contributed to it.


Characteristics

Dutch Low Saxon has traditionally been an oral set of dialects exclusively, with a modest literary tradition existing since the 19th century. Given that the vast majority of speakers never write in the language, the fairly sizeable number of speakers is not a good indicator of the potential for attracting contributors to the Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia. A handful of contributors, with little variation over the years, have sustained this edition of Wikipedia since its inception, also staying on top of the
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The term ...
which, although low-key, occurs with some regularity. As a snapshot indicator, of the thirty-one active users listed for the Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia as per 11 November 2021, twenty-one users made up to two edits in the preceding thirty days. Only three editors wrote any Low Saxon content, the other users being human editors or bots whose contributions were maintenance-oriented, such as fixing or updating links. The scarcity of committed writers has remained characteristic in spite of several attempts to boost their number, for instance through appeals on radio shows to which individual contributors have been invited, or appeals on the
Dutch Wikipedia The Dutch Wikipedia ( nl, Nederlandstalige Wikipedia) is the Dutch-language edition of the free online encyclopedia, Wikipedia. It was founded on 19 June 2001. As of , the Dutch Wikipedia is the -largest Wikipedia edition, with articles. It w ...
. Many of the articles, for instance on Dutch Low Saxon writers and on features of Low Saxon language and culture, do not exist in any other edition of Wikipedia. Existing illustrations on
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are usually linked to illustrate articles. According to th
list of Wikipedias
the Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia has a relatively large number of edits and images and above-average article depth for Wikipedias that have between 1,000 and 9,999 articles (depth of 23 compared to a mode of 8, a median of 11 and a mean of 18).


History

The Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia was preceded by three years by a (''Plattdüütsch'') one ( the Plattdüütsch (Low Saxon) Wikipedia, started in April 2003). The Low German dialects (which are not standardised) stretch from all of Northern Germany to the Northeast Netherlands. In practice, however, the Plattdüütsch Wikipedia was a German undertaking, following German-based spelling conventions. This spelling, combined with the growing divide since modern times between Dutch and German ''plat(t)'' due to the influence of the Dutch and German standard languages respectively, left a gap to be filled. The eventual creation of a Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia was delayed for many months due to discussion on whether this collection of dialects – recognised and protected by the Dutch government in the framework of the
European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages The European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML) is a European treaty (CETS 148) adopted in 1992 under the auspices of the Council of Europe to protect and promote historical regional and minority languages in Europe. However, th ...
– merited their own Wikipedia. Proponents made the case that the Dutch varieties are too different from the German ones – at least in writing – to be gathered under the same roof. Some vocal opposition centred on the question of whether the often rather distinct Low Saxon dialects spoken in the Netherlands could be taken as a whole and accommodated within one Wikipedia. The same countrywide grouping, however, had been opted for in the case of the Plattdüütsch Wikipedia (see
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). Throughout its existence, the number of structural contributors to the Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia has remained low, with active and virtually fallow periods alternating. Up to four or five users are active in more active periods. Most of the structural contributors have administrator rights. The frequency of vandalism – creation of nonsense articles, removal of content, disparaging remarks – has varied, it sometimes being a daily occurrence and at other times occurring little. Vandalism is normally remedied within the day, often within hours or minutes.


Accommodation of the various dialects

Once created, the Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia took off well, with arrangements being made to accommodate the dialect subgroups and their different spelling conventions (there are several established spelling systemsFor instance th
''Drentse spelling''
approved by the Provincial States of Drenthe. Several other spelling systems are backed by regional institutions which often subsidise publications in Low Saxon.
). Each contributor can write in their own dialect, categorizing an article in accordance with the dialect used. If the article is a stub, another contributor can expand it and adapt it to their own dialect. If the article is longer, a further contributor using a different dialect will ask for their alterations to be rendered into the original dialect. Another feature is that many articles on animals, plants, objects and activities include an overview of what is often a plethora of local names, differing per region and even per town.


See also

*
Dutch Wikipedia The Dutch Wikipedia ( nl, Nederlandstalige Wikipedia) is the Dutch-language edition of the free online encyclopedia, Wikipedia. It was founded on 19 June 2001. As of , the Dutch Wikipedia is the -largest Wikipedia edition, with articles. It w ...


References


External links

* (Dutch Low Saxon
Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia
* (Dutch Low Saxon
Dutch Low Saxon Wikipedia mobile version
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