Doiwala
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Doiwala is a town and a
Nagar Palika In India, a Municipal Council (also known as Municipality, Nagar Palika, or Nagar Palika Parishad) is an Urban Local Body that administers a city of population 100,000 or more. However, there are exceptions to that, as previously Nagar Palikas co ...
in Dehradun district in the state of
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand ( , or ; , ), also known as Uttaranchal ( ; the official name until 2007), is a state in the northern part of India. It is often referred to as the "Devbhumi" (literally 'Land of the Gods') due to its religious significance and ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


Geography

Doiwala is located at . It has an average elevation of 485 metres (1,591 feet). The place comes under Doon Valley's Terai and Bhabhar region. It is notable for its location near the center of the triangle formed by the three important metropolitan and cultural regions of Uttarakhand - Dehradun,
Haridwar Haridwar (; ) is a city and municipal corporation in the Haridwar district of Uttarakhand, India. With a population of 228,832 in 2011, it is the second-largest city in the state and the largest in the district. The city is situated on the ri ...
and Rishikesh, all three regions being within an hour's drive of the town.


Demographics

Doiwala Nagar Panchayat had a population of 8709 as per 2011, its administrative reach being the 1791 houses in the region. Males constitute 53.5% of the population and females 46.5%, giving the town a sex ratio of 869, significantly below the national average. Doiwala has an average literacy rate of 90.1%, higher than the national average of 74.4%: male literacy is 93.8% and, female literacy is 85.8%. In Doiwala, 10.8% of the population is under 6 years of age.


Government and politics

Doiwala is an urban town which is administered by a nagar panchayat at the local level. It is divided into 21 wards, each of which has a locally elected councillor.


Schools, Colleges and Institutions

#Radiant Public School (CBSE New Delhi)
Canterbury Bells School
(CBSE New Delhi) # Dehradun Hills Academy (CBSE, New Delhi Estd. 1990) #DRL Memorial Academy, Hanshuwala (est. 2008) #Shri Guru Ram Rai Public School #Holy Angel Sen. Sec. School (CBSE New Delhi) #The Presidency International School #Nancy International School #Doon Public School # Swami Rama Himalayan University #Shri Guru Harkishan Academy #Melvin John's School #Doon Ghati College #Dental college #Public inter college #The Horizon School (CBSE New Delhi) #Mount Lietra Zee School (CBSE New Delhi) #Cosmic Education Centre #Ahilya Bai Holker Smriti Vidhyalaya (est. 1997) #Shaheed Durgamall Govt PG Degree College, Doiwala (est.2001) #Param Himalaya Homoeopathic Medical College, Doiwala


Religious composition of population

Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
s make up 80.2% of the population, followed by Muslims at 10.1% and Sikhs at 9.1%. Being a part of Dehradun district,
Garhwali Garhwali may refer to: * Garhwali people, an ethno-linguistic group who live in northern India * Garhwali language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by Garhwali people * anything from or related to: **Garhwal division, a region in state of Uttarakhan ...
population is widespread in the nearby tow
Bhaniyawala
where many of the residents of the old
Tehri New Tehri is a city and a municipal board in Tehri Garhwal District in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is the administrative headquarters of Tehri Garhwal District. This urban municipality area has 11 wards, from Vidhi Vihar to Vishwakarma P ...
city were relocated to. Nearby villages like Nunawala, Sherghar, Jhabrawala, Kheri, Bulawala,
Chandmari Chandmari is one of the oldest localities of Guwahati, Assam, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area, the ...
follow mostly Sikhism. Major Indian festivals like Diwali, Eid, Republic and Independence Day,
Holi Holi (), also known as the Festival of Colours, the Festival of Spring, and the Festival of Love,The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998) p. 874 "Holi /'həʊli:/ noun a Hindu spring festival ...". is an ancient Hindu religious festival ...
, Vijaydashmi,
Gurpurab Gurpurab ( Punjabi: ਗੁਰਪੁਰਬ ) in Sikh tradition is a celebration of an anniversary of a Guru's birth marked by the holding of a festival. There are indications in the old chronicles that the gurus who succeeded Guru Nanak cele ...
are celebrated with delight in the region. Other local festivals include the famous Jhanda Mela, Lohri, Guru Gobind Jayanti, Baisakhi, Guru Arjan Sahib ji Shaheedi Divas, Guru Granth Sahib ji first Parkash Purab Divas and Chotey Sahibzade Shaheedi Divas. Popular Western celebrations like
Christmas Christmas is an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year ...
,
Valentine's Day Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. It originated as a Christian feast day honoring one or two early Christian martyrs named Saint Valentine and, thr ...
, New Year's Eve etc have also found acceptance in the area and are celebrated with glee. Ravidassis are also spread throughout the town.


Climate

The climate of Doiwala is generally temperate, although it varies from tropical in summers to severely cold, depending upon the season and the altitude of the specific location. Doiwala is rarely known to fall below 0 °C(32 °F). Summer temperatures can reach as high as 43 °C(109.4 °F) whereas winter temperatures can fall as low as −0.5 °C(31.5 °F). During the monsoon season, there is often heavy and protracted rainfall. Doiwala and other plains areas of Uttarakhand see almost as much rainfall as Coastal Maharashtra and Assam. The weather is considered to be good during winter in the hilly regions but it is often hot in the "Doon" valley. Agriculture benefits from fertile alluvial soil, adequate drainage and plentiful rain. Mountain areas are also used for agriculture.


Languages

Garhwali Garhwali may refer to: * Garhwali people, an ethno-linguistic group who live in northern India * Garhwali language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by Garhwali people * anything from or related to: **Garhwal division, a region in state of Uttarakhan ...
, Kumaoni, Punjabi and
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
are the major spoken and native languages in Doiwala and nearby villages. Urdu and English are also quite prevalent. Administratively, English and Hindi are the two most common languages. Due to the high number of schools near the region, foreign languages like French are also gathering some traction, but currently count trace amounts of fluent speakers. In the past decade, a penchant for classical revivalism has also meant that
Sanskrit Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late ...
is getting popular in many schools, but like French, counts almost no fluent speakers.


Notable locations

# Ashirwad Vatika #
Rajaji National Park Rajaji National Park is an Indian national park and tiger reserve that encompasses the Shivaliks, near the foothills of the Himalayas. It is spread over 820 km2 and includes three districts of Uttarakhand: Haridwar, Dehradun and Pauri G ...

Fun Valley
# Picnic Spot, Lachhiwala #Doodhli #Gurdwara Shaheedi Chotey Sahibzade, Nunawala, National Highway 72 #Gurdwara Shri Guru Singh Sabha, Near railway station #Gurdwara Guru Nanak Langar Hall, On National Highway 72 #Shakti bhawan mandir #Sai Mandir #Mosque # Jolly Grant Airport, 5 Km from Doiwala #Himalayan hospital #Shed Hospital #Government Hospital #Sugar Mill Factory #Sharda farm, 1.5 km from Doiwala chock. #DRL Memorial Academy, Near Sharda Farm #Punjab National Bank, State Bank of India, Almora co-operative Bank ltd. & Bank of Baroda on sugar mill road. #Punjab and Sindh Bank, Nainital Bank & IDBI Bank on National Highway 72. #Oriental Bank of commerce, Co-operative Bank & Gramin Bank # Lal Tappar industrial area #Rambagh,
Chandmari Chandmari is one of the oldest localities of Guwahati, Assam, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area, the ...
#Canara Bank in Doiwala, Haridwar Road. #State Bank of India near Himalayan Hospital.


References

{{Dehradun Cities and towns in Dehradun district