Dexippus (philosopher)
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Dexippus ( el, Δέξιππος; ) was a Greek philosopher, a pupil of the
Neoplatonist Neoplatonism is a strand of Platonic philosophy that emerged in the 3rd century AD against the background of Hellenistic philosophy and religion. The term does not encapsulate a set of ideas as much as a chain of thinkers. But there are some id ...
Iamblichus, belonging to the middle of the 4th century AD. He wrote commentaries on
Plato Plato ( ; grc-gre, Πλάτων ; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a Greek philosopher born in Athens during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. He founded the Platonist school of thought and the Academy, the first institution ...
and
Aristotle Aristotle (; grc-gre, Ἀριστοτέλης ''Aristotélēs'', ; 384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Peripatetic school of ph ...
, of which one, an explanation and defense of the Aristotelian Categories, is partially extant. In this work Dexippus explains to one Seleucus the Aristotelian Categories, and endeavours at the same time to refute the objections of
Plotinus Plotinus (; grc-gre, Πλωτῖνος, ''Plōtînos'';  – 270 CE) was a philosopher in the Hellenistic tradition, born and raised in Roman Egypt. Plotinus is regarded by modern scholarship as the founder of Neoplatonism. His teacher wa ...
. He also advocated the harmony of the philosophies of Plato and Aristotle. A Latin edition edited by
Félicien Félicien or Felicien is a given name. Notable people with the name include: * Félicien Du Bois (born 1983), Swiss professional ice hockey defenceman * Félicien Cattier (1869–1946), very prominent Belgian banker, financier and philanthropist *F ...
was published under the title ''Quœstionum in Categorias Libri Tres'' in 1549. The Greek text was published by
Leonhard von Spengel Leonhard von Spengel (24 September 1803, in Munich – 8 November 1880, in Munich) was a German classical scholar. Biography He attended the lyceum in his hometown, where as a pupil of Joseph Kopp and Johann von Gott Fröhlich, he was encour ...
in 1859. An English translation by John M. Dillon was published in 1990.


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Further reading

* 4th-century Romans 4th-century philosophers Ancient Greek writers Commentators on Aristotle Commentators on Plato Neoplatonists Roman-era philosophers {{AncientRome-bio-stub