Department of Science and Technology (Philippines)
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The Department of Science and Technology (abbreviated as DOST; fil, Kagawaran ng Agham at Teknolohiya), is the
executive department The Executive, also referred as the Executive branch or Executive power, is the term commonly used to describe that part of government which enforces the law, and has overall responsibility for the governance of a state. In political systems ba ...
of the Philippine government responsible for the coordination of science and technology-related projects in the Philippines and to formulate policies and projects in the fields of science and technology in support of national development.


History

The DOST was formed as the National Science Development Board on June 13, 1958, during the administration of President Carlos P. Garcia. The science body was formed as a result of a law passed in the
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
upon the recommendation of Dr. Frank Co Tui, who was tasked by Garcia to conduct a survey regarding the state of science and technology in the country. It was reorganized as the National Science and Technology Authority (NSTA) on March 17, 1981, and was given broader policy-making and program implementing functions. On January 30, 1987, during the administration of President
Corazon Aquino Maria Corazon "Cory" Sumulong Cojuangco-Aquino (; ; January 25, 1933 – August 1, 2009) was a Filipina politician who served as the 11th president of the Philippines from 1986 to 1992. She was the most prominent figure of the 1986 People ...
, the NSTA was elevated to cabinet-level status with the signing of Executive Order 128, and was renamed as the Department of Science and Technology.


Functions

# Formulate and adopt a comprehensive National Science and Technology Plan, and monitor and coordinate its funding and implementation; # Promote, assist and, where appropriate, undertake scientific and technological research and development in areas identified as vital to the country's development; # Promote the development of indigenous technology and the adaptation and innovation of suitable imported technology, and in this regard, undertake technology development up to commercial stage; # Undertake design and engineering works to complement research and development functions; # Promote, assist and, where appropriate, undertake the transfer of the results of scientific and technological research and development to their end-users; # Promote, assist and, where appropriate, undertake the technological services needed by agriculture, industry, transport, and the general public; # Develop and maintain an information system and databank on science and technology; # Develop and implement programs for strengthening scientific and technological capabilities through manpower training, infrastructure and institution-building; # Promote public consciousness in science and technology; and # Undertake policy research, technology assessment, feasibility and technical studies.


List of the Secretaries


Organizational structure

The department is headed by the
Secretary of Science and Technology (Philippines) The secretary of science and technology ( fil, kalihim ng agham at teknolohiya) is the head of the Department of Science and Technology and is a member of the president's Cabinet. The position was created in 1987 by then president Corazon Aqu ...
, with the following four undersecretaries and three assistant secretaries *Undersecretary for Scientific and Technological Services *Undersecretary for Research and Development *Undersecretary for Regional Operations **Undersecretary for Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change (''removed'' ) *Assistant Secretary for Finance and Legal Affairs *Assistant Secretary for International Cooperation *Assistant Secretary for Administration


Offices


Collegial and scientific bodies

* National Academy of Science and Technology (NAST) *
Philippine Space Agency The Philippine Space Agency (PhilSA) is the national space agency of the Philippines. The unified space agency is defined by the Philippine Space Act (Republic Act No. 11363) which was signed into law on August 8, 2019, by President Rodrigo D ...
(PHILSA) * Natural Sciences Research Institute * Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS)


Sectoral planning councils

* Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic, and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCAARRD) * Philippine Council for Health Research and Development (PCHRD) * Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (PCIEERD)


Research and development institutes

* Advanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI) * Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) * Forest Products Research Development Institute (FPRDI) * Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI) * Metal Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC) *
Philippine Nuclear Research Institute The Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) is a government agency under the Department of Science and Technology mandated to undertake research and development activities in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, institute regulations on ...
(PNRI) *
Philippine Textile Research Institute The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
(PTRI)


Scientific and technological services

*
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration Pagasa may refer to: * ''Pagasa'' (genus), an insect genus in the family Nabidae * PAGASA, an acronym for the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration *"May Pagasa", a pen-name of José Rizal José Prot ...
(PAGASA) * Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) * Philippine Science High School System (PSHS) * Science and Technology Information Institute (STII) * Science Education Institute (SEI) * Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI) * Technology Resource Center (TRC)


Projects

* Automated Guideway Transit System project * DOST Hybrid Electric Road Train * DOST Hybrid Electric Train


See also

*'' DOSTv: Science for the People'' *
Philippine Space Agency The Philippine Space Agency (PhilSA) is the national space agency of the Philippines. The unified space agency is defined by the Philippine Space Act (Republic Act No. 11363) which was signed into law on August 8, 2019, by President Rodrigo D ...
* Science for Change


References


External links


Department of Science and Technology
{{DEFAULTSORT:Department Of Science And Technology (Philippines)
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
1987 establishments in the Philippines Philippines, Science and Technology Science and Technology