Dead Ringer (1964 film)
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''Dead Ringer'' (also known as ''Who Is Buried in My Grave?'') is a 1964 American horror film made by
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. D ...
It was directed by
Paul Henreid Paul Henreid (November 10, 1908 – March 29, 1992) was an Austrian-British- American actor, director, producer, and writer. He is best remembered for two film roles; Victor Laszlo in '' Casablanca'' and Jerry Durrance in ''Now, Voyager'', ...
from a screenplay by
Oscar Millard Oscar Millard (March 1, 1908 – December 7, 1990) was an English writer who published two books set in Belgium before finding success in Hollywood as a screenwriter. Author In 1936 Millard published a biography of Adolphe Max, who had been ...
and Albert Beich from the story ''La Otra'' by Rian James, previously filmed in a Mexican version starring Dolores del Río. The music score was by André Previn and the cinematography by Ernest Haller. The film stars
Bette Davis Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (; April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress with a career spanning more than 50 years and 100 acting credits. She was noted for playing unsympathetic, sardonic characters, and was famous for her pe ...
,
Karl Malden Karl Malden (born Mladen George Sekulovich; March 22, 1912 – July 1, 2009) was an American actor. He was primarily a character actor, who according to Robert Berkvist, "for more than 60 years brought an intelligent intensity and a homespun aut ...
and
Peter Lawford Peter Sydney Ernest Lawford ( Aylen; 7 September 1923 – 24 December 1984) was an English-American actor.Obituary '' Variety'', 26 December 1984. He was a member of the " Rat Pack" and the brother-in-law of US president John F. Kennedy and se ...
with
Philip Carey Philip Carey (born Eugene Joseph Carey, July 15, 1925February 6, 2009) was an American actor. Early life and education On July 15, 1925, Carey was born in Hackensack, New Jersey.Jean Hagen Jean Hagen (born Jean Shirley Verhagen; August 3, 1923 – August 29, 1977) was an American actress best known for her role as Lina Lamont in ''Singin' in the Rain'' (1952), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting ...
, George Macready,
Estelle Winwood Estelle Winwood (born Estelle Ruth Goodwin, 24 January 1883 – 20 June 1984) was an English actress who moved to the United States in mid-career and became celebrated for her wit and longevity. Early life and early career Born Estelle Ruth Go ...
, George Chandler and
Cyril Delevanti Harry Cyril Delevanti (23 February 1889 – 13 December 1975) was an English character actor with a long career in American films. He was sometimes credited as Syril Delevanti. Early years Delevanti was born in London to the Anglo-Italian mus ...
. The film marks the second time Davis played twin sisters, the first being in the 1946 film '' A Stolen Life''.


Plot

For almost 20 years, twin sisters Margaret and Edith have been at odds. It all started when Margaret faked her own pregnancy to "steal" Edith's fiancé, Robert DeLorca, a rich American military officer both sisters dated during World War II. Now, Robert has passed away, mourned by both sisters. Margaret will be secure for the rest of her life, courtesy the wealthy DeLorca legacy. But the forlorn Edith's prospects are dismal. Her business, a
cocktail lounge Bar or BAR may refer to: Food and drink * Bar (establishment), selling alcoholic beverages * Candy bar * Chocolate bar Science and technology * Bar (river morphology), a deposit of sediment * Bar (tropical cyclone), a layer of cloud * Bar (u ...
, is losing money and she is threatened with
eviction Eviction is the removal of a tenant from rental property by the landlord. In some jurisdictions it may also involve the removal of persons from premises that were foreclosed by a mortgagee (often, the prior owners who defaulted on a mortgag ...
for not paying her bills. Edith thus plans her revenge against Margaret, phoning her to come over to her room above the bar so that they may settle their long-held score. When Margaret arrives, Edith shoots her in the head. She then swaps clothes with the corpse, framing Margaret's murder as her own suicide. She then takes over the DeLorca mansion by assuming Margaret's identity. Yet while she may look just like Margaret, the staff immediately become suspicious. The house's
Great Dane The Great Dane is a large sized dog breed originating from Germany. The Great Dane descends from hunting dogs from the Middle Ages used to hunt wild boar and deer, and as guardians of German nobility. It is one of the largest breeds in the worl ...
, known for hating Margaret, suddenly behaves devotedly to Edith. Not only that, but Edith is a smoker - something Margaret was adamantly against. Meanwhile, Jim, a police detective who had been seeing Edith steadily before her "suicide," visits the fake Margaret several times, asking questions. Moreover, Edith's scheme runs into trouble when she discovers that Margaret's lover, Tony (Peter Lawford), has unexpectedly shown up and very quickly sees through her charade. Thus, Tony blackmails Edith over the killing of Margaret, receiving expensive jewelry as payment. But later, Edith discovers Margaret and Tony had conspired to murder Frank by poisoning him. Tony and Edith quarrel; when he threatens her, Margaret's Great Dane attacks and kills him. Already suspicious of DeLorca's death. Jim leads a police investigation, exhuming Frank's body and finding traces of arsenic. When Jim arrives to arrest "Margaret", Edith confesses her true identity. But Jim refuses to believe her, telling her "Edie would never hurt a fly". Edith, thus retaining her pose as Margaret, is tried, found guilty of murder, and
sentenced to death Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that t ...
. Edith submits to justice. As she is taken from the courthouse, Jim approaches her and asks if she really is Edith. She enigmatically reminds him that "Edith would never hurt a fly." She then departs for her appointment with the
gas chamber A gas chamber is an apparatus for killing humans or other animals with gas, consisting of a sealed chamber into which a poisonous or asphyxiant gas is introduced. Poisonous agents used include hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide. History ...
.


Cast

*
Bette Davis Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (; April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress with a career spanning more than 50 years and 100 acting credits. She was noted for playing unsympathetic, sardonic characters, and was famous for her pe ...
as Margaret DeLorca/Edith Phillips *
Karl Malden Karl Malden (born Mladen George Sekulovich; March 22, 1912 – July 1, 2009) was an American actor. He was primarily a character actor, who according to Robert Berkvist, "for more than 60 years brought an intelligent intensity and a homespun aut ...
as Sergeant Jim Hobbson *
Peter Lawford Peter Sydney Ernest Lawford ( Aylen; 7 September 1923 – 24 December 1984) was an English-American actor.Obituary '' Variety'', 26 December 1984. He was a member of the " Rat Pack" and the brother-in-law of US president John F. Kennedy and se ...
as Tony Collins *
Philip Carey Philip Carey (born Eugene Joseph Carey, July 15, 1925February 6, 2009) was an American actor. Early life and education On July 15, 1925, Carey was born in Hackensack, New Jersey.Jean Hagen Jean Hagen (born Jean Shirley Verhagen; August 3, 1923 – August 29, 1977) was an American actress best known for her role as Lina Lamont in ''Singin' in the Rain'' (1952), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting ...
as Dede Marshall * George Macready as Paul Harrison *
Estelle Winwood Estelle Winwood (born Estelle Ruth Goodwin, 24 January 1883 – 20 June 1984) was an English actress who moved to the United States in mid-career and became celebrated for her wit and longevity. Early life and early career Born Estelle Ruth Go ...
as Dona Anna * George Chandler as George, the chauffeur *
Cyril Delevanti Harry Cyril Delevanti (23 February 1889 – 13 December 1975) was an English character actor with a long career in American films. He was sometimes credited as Syril Delevanti. Early years Delevanti was born in London to the Anglo-Italian mus ...
as Henry, the butler * Bert Remsen as Daniel 'Dan' Lister, the bartender *
Ken Lynch Kenneth E. Lynch (July 15, 1910 – February 13, 1990) was an American radio, film, and television actor with more than 180 credits to his name. He was generally known for portraying law enforcement officers and detectives. He may have been bes ...
as Captain Johnson * Perry Blackwell as the jazz singer in Edie's Bar


Notes

The plot of ''Dead Ringer'' had been used in a 1946 Mexican film, ''
La Otra ''La Otra'' (English: ''The Other Woman'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by Ernesto Alonso for Televisa in 2002. On Monday, May 20, 2002, Canal de las Estrellas started broadcasting ''La Otra'' weekdays at 8:00pm, replacing ''Salomé''. Th ...
'', directed by
Roberto Gavaldón Roberto Gavaldón (June 7, 1909 in Jiménez, Chihuahua – September 4, 1986 in Mexico City) was a Mexican film director. Eight of Gavaldón's films were featured on the list 100 Best Movies of the Cinema of Mexico. His 1958 film ''Ash Wed ...
and starring Dolores del Río. ''Dead Ringer'' was remade in 1986 as ''Killer in the Mirror'', a television movie starring Ann Jillian. The film takes place in Los Angeles and Beverly Hills. The interior scenes were shot inside and outside the grounds of the
Greystone Mansion The Greystone Mansion, also known as the Doheny Mansion, is a Tudor Revival mansion on a landscaped estate with distinctive formal English gardens, located in Trousdale Estates of Beverly Hills, California, United States. Architect Gordon Kaufm ...
in Beverly Hills. The bar scene was filmed at the corner of Temple and Figueroa in downtown Los Angeles. The burial scene was shot inside the Rosedale Cemetery in Los Angeles. The jazz combo in Edie's Bar was composed of electronic organist Perry Lee Blackwell and drummer Kenny Dennis, both noted musicians, but uncredited in the film. Blackwell can be seen as a lounge singer at the piano in the 1959 romantic comedy “ Pillow Talk”, starring Doris Day and Rock Hudson. This was the final film of cinematographer Ernest Haller. The trick process shots in '' A Stolen Life'' were created by him, and he improved upon the process here. Makeup artist Gene Hibbs was hired due to his unique talent for making older actresses look younger through a "painting" technique. The film was directed by the actor
Paul Henreid Paul Henreid (November 10, 1908 – March 29, 1992) was an Austrian-British- American actor, director, producer, and writer. He is best remembered for two film roles; Victor Laszlo in '' Casablanca'' and Jerry Durrance in ''Now, Voyager'', ...
, Davis' co-star in the 1942 romantic drama ''
Now, Voyager ''Now, Voyager'' is a 1942 American drama film starring Bette Davis, Paul Henreid, and Claude Rains, and directed by Irving Rapper. The screenplay by Casey Robinson is based on the 1941 novel of the same name by Olive Higgins Prouty. Prouty ...
''. Monika Henried, one of his two daughters, plays Janet (the maid). Henreid called making the film "a wonderful experience".


Critical reception

The film has received acclaim from modern audiences and critics. It holds a 100% approval rating on
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wang ...
, based on 10 reviews.


References


External links

* * * * {{Paul Henreid 1964 films Films directed by Paul Henreid Warner Bros. films American black-and-white films 1960s thriller films Films about twin sisters Films scored by André Previn Films set in Los Angeles American remakes of Mexican films Psycho-biddy films Poisoning in film 1960s English-language films