Dayton Speedway
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Dayton Speedway was a
race track A race track (racetrack, racing track or racing circuit) is a facility built for racing of vehicles, athletes, or animals (e.g. horse racing or greyhound racing). A race track also may feature grandstands or concourses. Race tracks are also use ...
in
Dayton Dayton () is the sixth-largest city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Montgomery County. A small part of the city extends into Greene County. The 2020 U.S. census estimate put the city population at 137,644, while Greater Da ...
,
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
. It has been called the "Fastest 1/2 mile (plus 210 feet) in the world". The track held events for
NASCAR The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, LLC (NASCAR) is an American auto racing sanctioning and operating company that is best known for stock car racing. The privately owned company was founded by Bill France Sr. in 1948, and ...
, AAA, MARC, ARCA, ASA, and USAC.


History

The track was opened in June 1934 as a flat "D shaped" 5/8 mile dirt track. The original track was a "copy" of the
Legion Ascot Speedway Legion Ascot Speedway was an American race track in Los Angeles, California that operated from 1924 to 1936. It hosted AAA Champ Car races. History Early success under Bentel ends with a scandal After the construction of a -mile dirt oval near ...
. "Dayton Speedway Lives", 2009, webpage:
Dayton Speedway Lives

Timeline - The following is a timeline of events from 1933 to the present: * 1933 - A "Kids Race" was held in September 1933. * 1934 - The Official opening of the track was Sunday, June 3, 1934. :: The first race was won by Ken Fowler of Paterson, New Jersey. Future Indy 500 winner
Mauri Rose Maurice "Mauri" Rose (May 26, 1906 – January 1, 1981) was an American racecar driver. He started from the pole position driving a Maserati in the 1941 Indianapolis 500, but spark plug problems put him out of the race after sixty laps. He then t ...
of Dayton was second. * 1934-1935 - The Speedway Manager was Paul Ackerman. * 1936 - On June 4, 1936, the entire track was repaved with
asphalt Asphalt, also known as bitumen (, ), is a sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be found in natural deposits or may be a refined product, and is classed as a pitch. Before the 20th century, the term ...
and promised to be the fastest track of its design in the world. * 1937 - Track was purchased by Frank Funk. * 1939 - The track was converted to a high-banked 1/2 mile. ::Funk also raised the banking, twice. ::May have buried old Trolley cars to help fill the space. ::Added an "oil substance" that "made the track as hard as pavement" (on hot days the stuff would get soapy and rain over the cars and drivers). * late 1930s - 1970 - Covered grandstands were added. * 1940s - Billboards on the backstretch began to be displayed. * 1941-1945 - Closed during
WWII World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. * 1946 - Reopened after World War II on Friday, June 29, 1946, with the first “Big Car” race ever held ::at night on the East Coast (Ascot was first in the world). * 1947-1954 - The track infield was 1/4 mile. * 1949 - Sold in 1949. * 1949-1958 - It had a single white guardrail. * 1949?-1954? - The track had a wooden scoring / announcers stand. * 1950 - It had a single "Strap" Guardrail (from 1950 Sprint Car Start on Home Page). * 1951/52 - Track was converted to (corrugated/extruded) rounded guardrails. *1952 - Sprint car driver Gordon Ried was killed in a gruesome crash on the frontstretch that also killed three spectators and injured many others. *Later that year, Jim Rigsby was killed when his car made contact with another car and was launched off the turn 3 banking over 20 feet in the air, landing in a cabbage field 200 feet from the track. * 1953 - First Dayton 500 was won by Iggy Katona. * 1954 - Track site was used for a concert by "
The Drifters The Drifters are several American doo-wop and R&B/soul vocal groups. They were originally formed as a backing group for Clyde McPhatter, formerly the lead tenor of Billy Ward and his Dominoes in 1953. The second group of Drifters, formed in ...
" on August 7, 1954. * 1955 - The infield track was 3/8 mile. * 1955 - Jim Romine Olds photo shows bridge (No bridge after 1955?) * 1960s - Harlan Fengler era (chief steward of the Indy 500) ::He removed 6 feet off the banked turns. ::For 3 years, Earl Baltes ran the track (and several other tracks until 1979). * 1969 - Black and white stripes were used on the guardrails. ::Infield scoring stand was built (Benny Parsons Photo). * 1970 - Covered grandstands in photos. * 1971-1974 - Closed but the track was used for testing. * 1975 - A new grandstand was built with new owner :: Black and gold stripes were on the guardrails. * 1976-1978 - Closed but the track was used for testing. * 1979 - Don Thompson era. ::Red-white-blue trim was applied to guardrails. ::Track re-named "Greater Dayton Speedway" and was painted on infield scorers stand. ::The surface was repaved twice. * 1982 - Front of the Concession Stand near turn one nearly collapsed between races one Sunday. ::Guardrails and restrooms were in disrepair. * 1982 - Closed at the end of season due to no liability insurance. * 1984 - Still for sale. ::Guardrails needed to be replaced. ::Grandstands needed repair. ::One groove left in turns 1+2 and huge potholes in 3+4. ::Straights were surprisingly good but banking needed attention. * 1986 - Still for sale. ::The Flagman stand floor had rusted out. ::The top section of infield scoring stand was gone. ::Scales were gone from in front of infield scoring stand. * Mid 1980s - The track began use as a landfill, eventually refuse filled the infield to the pavement on the straights. The site was then filled with clay and the track no longer exists.


Notes


References

*Quotes from "The Hills, Going, Going...." article in the October 1986 edition of
Stock Car Racing Magazine ''Stock Car Racing'' (SCR) was founded in the U.S. in May 1966Larry Cothren, Automotive.com, Source Interlink Media, 200."Racing Magazines agazine-Agent.com, Magazine-Agent.com, 2009, webpagmag-agent"Specialty Equipment Market Association - SEMA. ...
.


External links

{{USAC Stock Car racetracks Motorsport venues in Ohio Sports venues in Dayton, Ohio 1934 establishments in Ohio Sports venues completed in 1934