Daniele Luttazzi
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Daniele Luttazzi (; born Daniele Fabbri on 26 January 1961) is an Italian theater actor, writer, satirist, illustrator and singer. His stage name is an homage to musician and actor Lelio Luttazzi. His favourite topics are politics, religion, sex and death.


Biography

Luttazzi was born in Santarcangelo di Romagna, province of Rimini. He began his comic career performing satirical monologues in theatre shows and writing comedy books. In 1988, his monologue won an award in a comedy contest held at Rome's Teatro Sistina. From 1989, he began working in TV variety shows: ''Fate il vostro gioco'' (1989, Rai 2), ''Banane'' (1989,
Telemontecarlo La7 is an Italian free-to-air television channel owned by Cairo Communication. Until 2013 it was a pay-per-view channel owned by Telecom Italia Media and operated by Telecom Italia. Signal overspill means that parts of Albania, Croatia, Swit ...
), ''Magazine 3'' (1993, 1994, Rai 3), ''
Mai Dire Gol ''Mai dire Gol'' was an Italian football television program of featuring Gialappa's Band, which was broadcast on Italia 1 from 18 November 1990 to 25 February 2001. The program was, at the beginning, the footballing version of Gialappa's Band's ...
'' (1996, 1997, Italia 1). In 1998, he hosts his own late night show, ''Barracuda'' ( Italia 1). Luttazzi did monologues about recent news, interviews with famous showbiz and political personalities, and skits for adult audiences. The same formula was then adopted for his next TV show, called ''Satyricon'', aired by the public channel Rai 2 in 2001. In March 2001, Luttazzi interviewed journalist
Marco Travaglio Marco Travaglio (; born 13 October 1964) is an Italian investigative journalist, writer and opinion leader, editor of the independent journal ''Il Fatto Quotidiano''. Biography Travaglio was born in Turin and earned a degree in history from th ...
about "L'odore dei soldi" (The Scent of Money), a book on the mysterious origins of
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; born 29 September 1936) is an Italian media tycoon and politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in four governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies f ...
's wealth: bank Rasini, a bank largely used by Italian mafia for money laundering. The next year, shortly after Berlusconi's statement on the "criminal use of public television" made by Luttazzi (see Editto Bulgaro), Luttazzi's show was cancelled by RAI's management. Since then, Luttazzi has been often cited by the European press (i.e. ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
'', ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'', ''
El País ''El País'' (; ) is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain. ''El País'' is based in the capital city of Madrid and it is owned by the Spanish media conglomerate PRISA. It is the second most circulated daily newspaper in Spain . ''El Pa ...
'') as proof of Mr. Berlusconi's censorship of the opposition. After television, Luttazzi toured Italy doing theatre shows and wrote books. He returned on TV in 2007 with the new satirical program "Decameron: Politica, Sesso, Religione e Morte" (Decameron: Politics, Sex, Religion and Death) for the private channel La7. Eventually his show was suspended after a controversial joke on journalist Giuliano Ferrara (who was working for La7 too). 2012: Luttazzi wins his legal battle against La7. La7 shall pay Luttazzi 1 million 2 hundred thousand euros. In 2009 he opens a satire gym on his blog. The authors of '' Lercio.it'' are trained at his school.


Allegations of plagiarism

In 1994,
Susanna Tamaro Susanna Tamaro (; born 12 December 1957) is an Italian novelist and film director. She is an author of novels, stories, magazine articles, and children's literature. Her novel ''Va' dove ti porta il cuore'' (''Follow your Heart'') was a bestseller ...
, bestselling author of "Va' dove ti porta il cuore", sued Luttazzi for
plagiarism Plagiarism is the fraudulent representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work.From the 1995 '' Random House Compact Unabridged Dictionary'': use or close imitation of the language and though ...
after his parody "Va' dove ti porta il clito". Luttazzi won the trial: it was ruled a parody, not plagiarism. Since then, Luttazzi has been further accused of plagiarism. In 2001 the Italian progressive newspaper ''
La Repubblica ''la Repubblica'' (; the Republic) is an Italian daily general-interest newspaper. It was founded in 1976 in Rome by Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (now known as GEDI Gruppo Editoriale) and led by Eugenio Scalfari, Carlo Caracciolo and Arno ...
'' noticed the similarities between Luttazzi TV show ''Barracuda'' and the
David Letterman Show ''The David Letterman Show'' is an American morning talk show that was hosted by David Letterman on NBC. It originally aired from June 23 to October 24, 1980. Originally, the series lasted 90 minutes, then 60 minutes from August 4 onward. Back ...
. Luttazzi replied that the actual model of David Letterman is, in turn,
Johnny Carson John William Carson (October 23, 1925 – January 23, 2005) was an American television host, comedian, writer and producer. He is best known as the host of '' The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' (1962–1992). Carson received six P ...
's '' Tonight Show'' and stated that all jokes and texts were original. In 2007,
Christian Rocca Christian Rocca (born 23 January 1968) is an Italian newspaper journalist and blogger. Life and career After graduating in Jurisprudence, at Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore in Milan, he started his political activity with the Radical Par ...
, a journalist from " Il Foglio" (a
conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
newspaper controlled by
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; born 29 September 1936) is an Italian media tycoon and politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in four governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies f ...
's family) accused Luttazzi of plagiarizing jokes from American comedians; and in 2010 several Italian newspapers reported of anonymous bloggers accusing him of having plagiarised many jokes from comedians such as
George Carlin George Denis Patrick Carlin (May 12, 1937 – June 22, 2008) was an American comedian, actor, author, and social critic. Regarded as one of the most important and influential stand-up comedians of all time, he was dubbed "the dean of countercul ...
,
Mitch Hedberg Mitchell Lee Hedberg (February 24, 1968 – March 30, 2005) was an American stand-up comedian known for his surreal humor and deadpan delivery. His comedy typically featured short, sometimes one-line jokes mixed with absurd elements and non se ...
, Eddie Izzard,
Chris Rock Christopher Julius Rock (born February 7, 1965) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and filmmaker. Known for his work in comic film, television and stage, he has received multiple accolades, including three Grammy Awards for best come ...
, Bill Hicks and
Robert Schimmel Robert George Schimmel (January 16, 1950 – September 3, 2010) was an American stand-up comedian who was known for his blue comedy.Wilson, Eric (September 4, 2010)Robert Schimmel, 60, Provocative Comic, Dies.''New York Times'' While the extreme ...
. The accusation of plagiarism, according to Luttazzi, is a misleading half-truth. Five years before those allegations, Luttazzi himself told about his scheme on his personal blog: he wrote that he adds famous comedians' material to his work as a defense against the million-euro lawsuits he has to face because of his satire. Luttazzi calls his ruse "the
Lenny Bruce Leonard Alfred Schneider (October 13, 1925 – August 3, 1966), known professionally as Lenny Bruce, was an American stand-up comedian, social critic, and satirist. He was renowned for his open, free-wheeling, and critical style of comedy which ...
trick" after a similar trick played by his hero, Lenny Bruce. Luttazzi asks his readers to find out the original jokes. He awards a prize to anyone who finds a "nugget", i.e. a reference to famous jokes: he calls the game "treasure hunt". Luttazzi also calls the allegations "naive", explaining why those jokes are not "plagiarized", but "
calque In linguistics, a calque () or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal word-for-word or root-for-root translation. When used as a verb, "to calque" means to borrow a word or phrase from another language ...
d", which is a fair use of original material. He used a joke by Emo Philips to prove that the meaning of a joke depends on its context. Luttazzi's blog lists all the comedians and writers quoted in his works. In 2012, Luttazzi won the first step of a legal battle against La7 broadcasting company, which in 2007 abruptly closed his late show "Decameron", accusing him, among other charges, of plagiarism from Bill Hicks. La7 was sentenced to pay 1,200,000 Euros as compensation. In 2014, an academic paper explained why Luttazzi's jokes are his own and not "plagiarised" ones.


Reactions

In 2010, a few commentators, after the first batch of news which did not mention Luttazzi's 2005 post in his blog about the "Lenny Bruce trick", said Luttazzi did what web aggregators do. Others, such as Wu Ming, pointed out that as a result, many former fans were turning into angered detractors of Luttazzi, with the risk of denying Luttazzi's original artistic and cultural contributions and deep renovation of Italian satire. In Luttazzi's defense, film director
Roberto Faenza Roberto Faenza (born 21 February 1943) is an Italian film director. Born in Turin in 1943, Faenza received a degree in Political Science and a diploma at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia. Career Faenza made his directing debut in 1968 ...
quoted Roberto Benigni: Benigni compares Luttazzi's copying to the greatest artists' copying, writers like
Virgil Publius Vergilius Maro (; traditional dates 15 October 7021 September 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil ( ) in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period. He composed three of the most famous poems in Latin literature: th ...
,
Ovid Pūblius Ovidius Nāsō (; 20 March 43 BC – 17/18 AD), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Augustan literature (ancient Rome), Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a contemporary of the older Virgil and Horace, with whom ...
,
Dante Dante Alighieri (; – 14 September 1321), probably baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri and often referred to as Dante (, ), was an Italian poet, writer and philosopher. His ''Divine Comedy'', originally called (modern Italian: ' ...
,
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
,
Buster Keaton Joseph Frank "Buster" Keaton (October 4, 1895 – February 1, 1966) was an American actor, comedian, and filmmaker. He is best known for his silent film work, in which his trademark was physical comedy accompanied by a stoic, deadpan expression ...
, Eduardo De Filippo, and
Woody Allen Heywood "Woody" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American film director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades and multiple Academy Award-winning films. He began his career writing ...
.


Works


Books

* '' 101 cose da evitare a un funerale'', Modena, Comix, 1993. * ''Locuste. Come le formiche, solo più cattive'', Modena, Comix, 1994. ''Le 101 locuste sono poi state incluse nelle prime edizioni di'' CRAMPO * ''Sesso con Luttazzi'', Modena, Comix, 1994. ; Milano, Mondadori, 2000. * '' Adenoidi'', Milano, Bompiani, 1995. ; Milano, Rizzoli, 1999. * ''Va' dove ti porta il clito'', Modena, Comix, 1995. ; 1996. * ''C.R.A.M.P.O. Corso Rapido di Apprendimento Minimo per Ottenebrati'', Modena, Comix, 1996. ''Le prime edizioni contenevano in appendice'' Locuste * ''Gioventù Cannibale'', con altri, Torino, Einaudi, 1996. * ''Tabloid", Modena, Comix, 1997. ; 1997. * ''Teatro. Rettili & roditori, Scene da un adulterio'', Modena, Comix, 1998. * ''Cosmico! Una valida alternativa all'intrattenimento intelligente'', Milano, Mondadori, 1998. * ''Barracuda'', Milano, Mondadori, 1999. * ''Luttazzi Satyricon'', Milano, Mondadori, 2001. * ''Benvenuti in Italia'', Milano, Feltrinelli, 2002. * ''Capolavori'', Milano, Feltrinelli, 2002. * ''La castrazione e altri metodi infallibili per prevenire l'acne'', Milano, Feltrinelli, 2003. * ''Bollito misto con mostarda'', Milano, Feltrinelli, 2005. include ''I giardini dell'epistassi'' * ''Lepidezze postribolari, ovvero Populorum progressio'', Milano, Feltrinelli, 2007. * '' La guerra civile fredda'', Milano, Feltrinelli, 2009. * ''La quarta necessità'', (disegni di Massimo Giacon), Milano, Rizzoli, 2011. * '' Lolito. Una parodia'', Roma, Il Fatto Quotidiano, 2013; Milano, Chiarelettere, 2013. * '' Bloom Porno-Teo-Kolossal'', Roma, Il Fatto Quotidiano, 2015.


Translations and prefaces

* ''Translation'' of
Daniel Clowes Daniel Gillespie Clowes (; born April 14, 1961) is an American cartoonist, graphic novelist, illustrator, and screenwriter. Most of Clowes's work first appeared in '' Eightball'', a solo anthology comic book series. An ''Eightball'' issue typic ...
, ''L'antologia ufficiale di Lloyd LLewellyn'', Bologna, Telemaco, 1992. * ''Introduction'' to Francesca Ghermandi, ''Hiawata Pete'', Bologna, Granata Press, 1993. Nuova edizione: Coconino Press, 2008. * ''Preface'' to Daniele Brolli e
Roberto Baldazzini Roberto Baldazzini (born August 18, 1958) is an Italian illustrator and comics artist who specializes in writing and illustrating black and white and full-color erotic comic books. He received a formal education in commerce, after which he took ...
, ''Trans/Est'', Bologna, Phoenix, 1994. * ''Preface'' to
Lenny Bruce Leonard Alfred Schneider (October 13, 1925 – August 3, 1966), known professionally as Lenny Bruce, was an American stand-up comedian, social critic, and satirist. He was renowned for his open, free-wheeling, and critical style of comedy which ...
, ''Come parlare sporco e influenzare la gente'', Milano, Bompiani, 1995. * ''Preface'' to Massimo Giacon, ''Sexorcismo 2000'', Roma, Mare Nero, 2000. * ''Translation and introduction'' to
Woody Allen Heywood "Woody" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American film director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades and multiple Academy Award-winning films. He began his career writing ...
, ''Effetti collaterali'', Milano, Tascabili Bompiani, 2004. * ''Translation and introduction'' to
Woody Allen Heywood "Woody" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American film director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades and multiple Academy Award-winning films. He began his career writing ...
, ''Senza piume'', Milano, Tascabili Bompiani, 2004. * ''Translation and introduction'' to
Woody Allen Heywood "Woody" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American film director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades and multiple Academy Award-winning films. He began his career writing ...
''Rivincite'', Milano, Tascabili Bompiani, 2004. * ''Introduction'' to
Stan Lee Stan Lee (born Stanley Martin Lieber ; December 28, 1922 – November 12, 2018) was an American comic book writer, editor, publisher, and producer. He rose through the ranks of a family-run business called Timely Publications which ...
e John Romita Sr., ''The complete Spider-Man'', vol. II, ''29/1/1979-11/1/1981'', Modena, Panini comics, 2007.


Music

* 2005 – '' Money for Dope'' ( EMI) * 2007 – '' School Is Boring'' (
EDEL Edel is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname: * Abraham Edel (1908–2007), North American philosopher and ethicist * Alfred William Edel (c. 1930–2005), American television news presenter * Apoula Edel ...
)


Tv programs

* ''Fate il vostro gioco'', 1989 – Rai 2 * ''Banane'', 1990 – TMC * ''Magazine 3'', 1994–95 – Rai 3 * ''
Mai dire gol ''Mai dire Gol'' was an Italian football television program of featuring Gialappa's Band, which was broadcast on Italia 1 from 18 November 1990 to 25 February 2001. The program was, at the beginning, the footballing version of Gialappa's Band's ...
'', 1995–98 – Italia 1 * ''Barracuda'', 1998–99 – Italia 1 * '' Satyricon'', 2001 – Rai 2 * ''
Decameron ''The Decameron'' (; it, label= Italian, Decameron or ''Decamerone'' ), subtitled ''Prince Galehaut'' (Old it, Prencipe Galeotto, links=no ) and sometimes nicknamed ''l'Umana commedia'' ("the Human comedy", as it was Boccaccio that dubbed Da ...
'', 2007 – La7


Theatrical monologues

* ''Non qui, Barbara, nessuno ci sta guardando'' (1989) Oggi in tutta la mia casa c'è uno splendore nuovo (1990) * ''Chi ha paura di Daniele Luttazzi?'' (1991) * ''Sesso con Luttazzi'' (1993, 1999, 2003, 2008) * ''Va' dove ti porta il clito'' (1995, 2009) * ''Adenoidi'' (1996) * ''Tabloid'' (1997) * ''Barracuda LIVE'' (1998) * ''Satyricon'' (2001) * ''Adenoidi 2003'' (2003) * ''Dialoghi platonici'' (2003) (recitati da attori dello Stabile di Genova e dell'Archivolto, per la regia di Giorgio Gallione) * ''Bollito misto con mostarda'' (2004) * ''Come uccidere causando inutili sofferenze'' (2005) * ''Barracuda 2007'' (2007) * ''Decameron'' (2008)


Music concerts

* ''Songbook'' (2009)


References


External links


Official site
with
blog A blog (a Clipping (morphology), truncation of "weblog") is a discussion or informational website published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries (posts). Posts are typically displayed in Reverse ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Luttazzi, Daniele 1961 births Living people People from Santarcangelo di Romagna Italian male writers Italian stand-up comedians Italian satirists People involved in plagiarism controversies Kabarettists