D. G. Godse
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Dattatraya Ganesh Godse (
Devanagari Devanagari ( ; , , Sanskrit pronunciation: ), also called Nagari (),Kathleen Kuiper (2010), The Culture of India, New York: The Rosen Publishing Group, , page 83 is a left-to-right abugida (a type of segmental writing system), based on the ...
: दत्तात्रय गणेश गोडसे, द. ग. गोडसे) was an Indian historian, playwright, art critic, art director, theatre and costume designer, and illustrator. He received a Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1988. He wrote almost exclusively in Marathi.


Early life and education

He was born in Vadhode village in
Jalgaon Jalgaon () is a city in Maharashtra, India. The city is located in North Maharashtra, and serves as the administrative headquarters of its namesake district, the Jalgaon district. Jalgaon is colloquially known as the “''Banana City of Indi ...
district of Bombay Presidency, British India. He did his schooling in
Saoner Saoner is a city and tehsil headquarters in north part of Nagpur district in state of Maharashtra, India. The town is governed by Savner municipal council. It is from Nagpur city. Saoner is located on the bank of Kolar River. It is historically ...
Nagpur Nagpur (pronunciation: aːɡpuːɾ is the third largest city and the winter capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the 13th largest city in India by population and according to an Oxford's Economics report, Nagpur is projected to ...
. He attended Morris College,
Nagpur Nagpur (pronunciation: aːɡpuːɾ is the third largest city and the winter capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the 13th largest city in India by population and according to an Oxford's Economics report, Nagpur is projected to ...
and
Wilson College, Mumbai The Wilson College, established in 1832 in Mumbai, is one of India's oldest colleges; its foundation precedes that of the University of Mumbai, to which it is affiliated, by 25 years. Wilson College was granted autonomy by Mumbai University in ...
. He obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people *Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece See also * * ...
and English. He was also trained in fine arts at
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
. *Wife: Sheela Godse, *Daughter: Medha Keeriyott, *Son: Anand Godse


Career

Godse wrote on a wide range of subjects: historical figures including
Shivaji Shivaji Bhonsale I (; 19 February 1630 – 3 April 1680), also referred to as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, was an Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. Shivaji carved out his own independent kingdom from the declining Adil ...
,
Mastani Mastani (29 August 1699 – 28 April 1740 CE) was the daughter of Chhatrasal and Ruhani Bai Begum. She was the second wife of the Maratha Peshwa (Prime Minister) Baji Rao I. Her relationship within the Maratha Brahmin family has been subject o ...
, and Ramdas; literature; plays; architecture; sculpture; and art, including
Buddhist art Buddhist art is visual art produced in the context of Buddhism. It includes depictions of Gautama Buddha and other Buddhas and bodhisattvas, notable Buddhist figures both historical and mythical, narrative scenes from their lives, mandalas, an ...
. He wrote an essay on
Thomas Daniell Thomas Daniell (174919 March 1840) was an English landscape painter who also painted Orientalist themes. He spent seven years in India, accompanied by his nephew William, also an artist, and published several series of aquatints of the coun ...
's 1790 painting of the
Peshwa The Peshwa (Pronunciation: e(ː)ʃʋaː was the appointed (later becoming hereditary) prime minister of the Maratha Empire of the Indian subcontinent. Originally, the Peshwas served as subordinates to the Chhatrapati (the Maratha king); later ...
court at
Pune Pune (; ; also known as Poona, ( the official name from 1818 until 1978) is one of the most important industrial and educational hubs of India, with an estimated population of 7.4 million As of 2021, Pune Metropolitan Region is the largest i ...
. In the manner of the historians and critics
Vishwanath Kashinath Rajwade Vishwanath Kashinath Rajwade (12 July 1863 – 31 December 1926), popularly known as ''Itihasacharya'' Rajwade, was a historian, scholar, writer, commentator and orator from Maharashtra, India. He is considered to be the first in real sense to unde ...
, Madhukar Vasudev Dhond, Godse wrote almost exclusively in
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people *Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece See also * * ...
. Ashok R. Kelkar, a scholar in linguistics, literature, and semiotics, commented that Godse's work is "a body of important, if controversial, work in art history from the
vitalist Vitalism is a belief that starts from the premise that "living organisms are fundamentally different from non-living entities because they contain some non-physical element or are governed by different principles than are inanimate things." Wher ...
point of view." He added that Godse's decision to write in Marathi was "fortunate in so far as it was instrumental in bringing art history home to the Marathi reader." Godse illustrated many books and magazines. He was theatre designer for over one hundred and seven plays. He also was art director for three Marathi and two Hindi films.


Books

* ''Vada-Savada Ani Nishada Sama'' (2003) (Coauthored with M.V. Rajadhyaksha) * ''Daphtanī'' दफ्तनी (1992) * ''Nangi Asalele Phulapākharū'' नांगी असलेले फुलपाखरू (1989) * ''Mastānī'' मस्तानी (1989) * ''Ūrjāyana'' उर्जायन (1985) * ''Mātāvala'' मातावळ (1981) * ''Samande Talāśa'' समंदे तलाश (1981) * ''Gatimānī'' गतिमानी (1976) * ''Kālagangechyā Kāthī'' काळगंगेच्या काठी (1974) * ''Shakti Saushthava'' शक्ती सौष्ठव (1972) * ''Pota'' पोत (1963) * ''Lokghati'' लोकघाटी * ''Pratima'' प्रतिमा (translation) * ''Shakuntala'' शाकुन्तल (Translation of ''
Abhijñānaśākuntalam ''Abhijnanashakuntalam'' (Devanagari: अभिज्ञानशाकुन्तलम्, IAST: ''Abhijñānaśākuntalam''), also known as ''Shakuntala'', ''The Recognition of Shakuntala'', ''The Sign of Shakuntala'', and many other variant ...
'') * ''Song'' सोंग * ''Sambhajiche Bhoot'' संभाजीचे भूत * ''Kahi Kavadse'' काही कवडसे * Essay on Dinanath Dalal: 'The Genius from an Enchanted land’


References


Further reading

* ''D.G. Godse Yanchi Kalamimansa,'' Edited by Sarojini Vaidya, Vasant Patankar (Marathi), 1997 ("द. ग. गोडसे यांची कलामीमांसा" संपादक: सरोजिनी वैद्य, वसंत पाटणकर)Publisher: Department of Marathi, Mumbai University and Popular Prakashan


External links


Article on D G Godse
by M.V. Rajadhyaksha in a Marathi newspaper
Article on D G Godse by artist Bal Thakur in a Marathi newspaper
{{DEFAULTSORT:Godse, D. G. Indian illustrators Indian male dramatists and playwrights Marathi-language writers Indian art historians Indian art critics 1914 births 1992 deaths University of Mumbai alumni 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Indian historians Dramatists and playwrights from Maharashtra 20th-century Indian male writers Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award