Cyrus-class ship-sloops
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The ''Cyrus''-class
sixth rate In the rating system of the Royal Navy used to categorise sailing warships, a sixth-rate was the designation for small warships mounting between 20 and 28 carriage-mounted guns on a single deck, sometimes with smaller guns on the upper works a ...
s of the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
were a series of sixteen-flush decked sloops of war built to an 1812 design by Sir William Rule, the
Surveyor of the Navy The Surveyor of the Navy also known as Department of the Surveyor of the Navy and originally known as Surveyor and Rigger of the Navy was a former principal commissioner and member of both the Navy Board from the inauguration of that body in 15 ...
. The first nine ships of the class were launched in 1813 and the remaining seven in 1814. The vessels of the class served at the end of the
Napoleonic War The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major global conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European states formed into various coalitions. It produced a period of Fren ...
. They were built on the lines of , which was based in turn on the French ship . The ''Cyrus'' class was intended to be the counter to the new ''Frolic''-class ship-rigged sloops that were under construction for the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
. No encounter took place between any vessel of the ''Frolic'' class and one of the ''Cyrus'' class, but HMS ''Levant'' was captured by the
older Older is the comparative form of "old". It may also refer to: Music: * ''Older'' (album), the third studio album from George Michael (released in 1996) ** "Older" (George Michael song) * "Older", a song on the 1999 album '' Long Tall Weekend'' ...
American frigate .Gardiner, p. 87 With the re-organisation of the rating system which took place in the Royal Navy effective from 1 January 1817, the ''Cyrus''-class flush-decked ships were re-classified as 20-gun sloops.


Ships in class


Notes


References

* * Rif Winfield, ''British Warships in the Age of Sail, 1793-1817'', Chatham Publishing, London 2005. {{Cyrus class post ship Ship classes