The Cuanza Norte Province ( en, North Cuanza; umb, Konano Kwanza Volupale) is

province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...

Angola , national_anthem = " Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , religion_year = 2020 , religion_ref = , coordina ...

N'dalatando N'dalatando, formerly Vila Salazar, is a town, with a population of 161,584 (2014), and a commune in the municipality of Cazengo, province of Cuanza Norte, Angola. It is also the seat of the Cazengo municipality and the provincial capital. H ...

is the capital and the province has an area of 24,110 km² and a population of 443,386. Manuel Pedro Pacavira was born here and is a former provincial governor. The 1,400 meter long

Capanda Dam The Capanda Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Kwanza River in Malanje Province, Angola. Built in 1987–2007 by the Russian company Tekhnopromexport, general designer - the institute Hydroproject (Chief Engineer - Ph.D Fedosov V.E.) The facility ...

is located in this province. Cuanza Norte lies on the northern bank of the

Cuanza River The Kwanza River, also known as the Coanza, the Quanza, and the Cuanza, is one of the longest rivers in Angola. It empties into the Atlantic Ocean just south of the national capital Luanda. Geography The river is navigable for about from its ...

. It had been a territory of Ngola Kingdom. In 1914,

Norton de Matos Norton may refer to: Places Norton, meaning 'north settlement' in Old English, is a common place name. Places named Norton include: Canada * Rural Municipality of Norton No. 69, Saskatchewan * Norton Parish, New Brunswick **Norton, New Brunswick, ...

created District of Cuanza which was divided into Cuanza Norte and

Cuanza Sul Province Cuanza Sul Province ("South Cuanza"; Umbundu: Kwanza Kombuelo Volupale) is a province of Angola. It has an area of and a population of 1,881,873. Sumbe is the capital of the province. Don founded the province in 1769 as Novo Redondo. Histo ...

s in 1917. Cambambe - panoramio

It was badly affected during the

Angolan Civil War The Angolan Civil War ( pt, Guerra Civil Angolana) was a civil war in Angola, beginning in 1975 and continuing, with interludes, until 2002. The war immediately began after Angola became independent from Portugal in November 1975. The war was ...

. It has many mines left over from the Civil War and contracts to clear them were given to several organisations. During the civil war, the insurgents made the province part of the central zone. On 5 April 2001,

National Union for the Total Independence of Angola The National Union for the Total Independence of Angola ( pt, União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola, abbr. UNITA) is the second-largest political party in Angola. Founded in 1966, UNITA fought alongside the Popular Movement for ...

members attacked Samba Caju and killed 120

FAA The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is the largest transportation agency of the U.S. government and regulates all aspects of civil aviation in the country as well as over surrounding international waters. Its powers include air traffic m ...

members. The province's military commander, General Recordacao was also killed in the attack. The most spoken languages are Kimbundu. Mbundu people inhabit the province. Sugarcane and coffee are the most important agricultural crops. Their production is favoured by the tropical humid climate of the province.

Municipalities

The province of Cuanza Norte contains ten

municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...

( pt, municípios): Some sources show the following three municipalities in Bengo Province: While others list those three in Cuanza Norte (Kwanza Norte) Province.

Communes

The province of Cuanza Norte contains the following

communes An intentional community is a voluntary residential community which is designed to have a high degree of social cohesion and teamwork from the start. The members of an intentional community typically hold a common social, political, relig ...

( pt, comunas); sorted by their respective municipalities: * Ambaca Municipality: – Bindo, Camabatela, Luinga, Maúa,

Tango Tango is a partner dance and social dance that originated in the 1880s along the Río de la Plata, the natural border between Argentina and Uruguay. The tango was born in the impoverished port areas of these countries as the result of a combina ...

* Banga Municipality: – Aldeia Nova, Banga, Caculo Cabaça, Cariamba * Bolongongo Municipality: – Bolongongo, Quiquiemba, Terreiro * Cambambe Municipality: – Danje-ia-Menha, Dondo,

Massangano Massangano is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Cuanza Norte. Its name is sometimes written Masango. It was esblished by the Portuguese in 1582 as a fort to be their base of operations in the interior of modern Angola until ...

, São Pedro da Kilemba,

Zenza do Itombe Zenza do Itombe is a town and Communes of Angola, commune in the municipality of Cambambe, province of Cuanza Norte Province, Cuanza Norte, Angola. Transport It is served by a junction railway station of the Luanda Railway. It was the place of ...

* Cazengo Municipality: – Canhoca,

* Golungo Alto Municipality: – Cambondo, Cêrca, Golungo Alto, Kiluanje * N'Gonguembo Municipality: – Camame, Cavunga, Quilombo dos Dembos (Ngonguembo) * Licucala Municipality: – Lukala, Quiangombe * Quiculungo Municipality: – Quiculungo * Samba Cajú Municipality: – Samba Cajú, Samba Lucala * Bula-Atumba Municipality: –

Bula-Atumba Bula Atumba is a town and municipality in Bengo Province, Angola , national_anthem = " Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , ...

, Quiage (Kiaje) * Dembos Municipality: – Paredes,

Piri The ''piri'' is a Korean double reed instrument, used in both the folk and classical (court) music of Korea. Originating in Central Asia, it was introduced to the Korean peninsula from China, and has been used there as early as the Three Kingdom ...

, Quibaxe, São José das Matas * Pango-Aluquém Municipality: – Cazuangongo (Kazua), Pango-Aluquém

List of governors of Cuanza Norte

References

Citations

Bibliography

* * * *

External links

Official website of province governor

Information on this province at the Angolan ministry for territorial administration

Information on this province at ''Info Angola''

Province geographical info at geoview.info
{{Authority control Provinces of Angola