Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council elections
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Crewe and Nantwich was, from 1974 to 2009, a
local government district The districts of England (also known as local authority districts or local government districts to distinguish from unofficial city districts) are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. As the st ...
with borough status in Cheshire, England. It had a population (2001 census) of 111,007. It contained 69 civil parishes and one unparished area: the town of Crewe. It now forms part of the
unitary authority A unitary authority is a local authority responsible for all local government functions within its area or performing additional functions that elsewhere are usually performed by a higher level of sub-national government or the national governmen ...
of Cheshire East.


History

The Borough of Crewe and Nantwich was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 by the merger of the
borough A borough is an administrative division in various English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely. History In the Middle A ...
of Crewe (an industrial town), the
urban district Urban district may refer to: * District * Urban area * Quarter (urban subdivision) * Neighbourhood Specific subdivisions in some countries: * Urban districts of Denmark * Urban districts of Germany * Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland) (hist ...
of
Nantwich Nantwich ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East in Cheshire, England. It has among the highest concentrations of listed buildings in England, with notably good examples of Tudor and Georgian architecture. ...
(a smaller market town), and
Nantwich Rural District Nantwich Rural District was a division of Cheshire until 1974, when it merged with the Nantwich and Crewe urban districts to create the Borough of Crewe and Nantwich Crewe and Nantwich was, from 1974 to 2009, a local government district wit ...
. The new district was proposed to be called just "Crewe", but the shadow authority elected in 1973 to oversee the transition to the new system successfully petitioned the government to change the name to "Crewe and Nantwich" before the district came into being. The new district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chairman of the council to take the title of mayor. In 2006 the
Department for Communities and Local Government The Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC), formerly the Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG), is a department of His Majesty's Government responsible for housing, communities, local governme ...
considered reorganising Cheshire's administrative structure as part of the
2009 structural changes to local government in England Structural changes to local government in England were effected on 1 April 2009, whereby a number of new unitary authorities were created in parts of the country which previously operated a "two-tier" system of counties and districts. In five s ...
. The decision to merge the boroughs of Crewe and Nantwich, Congleton and Macclesfield to create a single unitary authority was announced on 25 July 2007, following a consultation period in which a proposal to create a single Cheshire unitary authority was rejected. The Borough of Crewe and Nantwich was abolished on 1 April 2009, when the new Cheshire East unitary authority was formed.


Civil parishes

The former Crewe Municipal Borough was unparished, but the rest of the Crewe and Nantwich district included the following civil parishes:


Demographics

From the
Census 2001 2001 census may refer to a census covered by: * Census in Australia#2001 * 2001 Bangladesh census * 2001 Bolivian census * Canada 2001 Census * 2001 census of Croatia * 2001 Census of India * Lithuanian census of 2001 * 2001 Nepal census * 2001 New ...
: *Average age: 39.1 (''England and Wales: 38.6'') *Marital status: **Never married: 26% (''30.1%'') **Married or remarried: 55.2% (''50.9%'') **Separated: 2.1% (''2.4%'') **Divorced: 8.2% (''8.2%'') **Widowed: 8.5% (''8.4%''). *Ethnicity: **White: 98.0% (''90.9%'') **Mixed: 0.7% (''1.3%'') **Asian/Asian British: 0.5% (''4.6%'') **Black/Black British: 0.4% (''2.1%'') **Chinese or other: 0.4% (''0.9%'') *Religion: **Christian: 80.2% (''71.8%'') **Buddhist: 0.1% (''0.3%'') **Hindu: 0.1% (''1.1%'') **Jewish: 0.0% (''0.5%'') **Muslim: 0.4% (''3.0%'') **Sikh: 0.0% (''0.6%'') **Other religion: 0.2% (''0.3%'') **No religion: 11.9% (''14.8%'') **No religion stated: 6.9% (''7.7%''). *Economic activity: **Employed: 62.2% (''60.6%'') **Unemployed: 2.8% (''3.4%'') **Economically active full-time student: 2.6% (''2.6%'') **Retired: 15.0% (''13.6%'') **Economically inactive student: 3.6% (''4.7%'') **Looking after home/family: 6.1% (''6.5%'') **Permanently sick or disabled: 5.1% (''5.5%'') **Other economically inactive: 2.6% (''3.1%''). *Crime levels (per 1000 population) **Violence against the person: 5.7 (England and Wales: ''11.4''). **Sexual offences: 0.2 (''0.7''). **Robbery: 0.4 (''1.8''). **Burglary from a dwelling: 7.2 (''7.6''). **Theft of a motor vehicle: 2.4 (''6.4''). **Theft from a motor vehicle: 7.8 (''11.9''). According to 2003 figures, Crewe had the lowest crime rate and highest detection levels in Cheshire.


Political control

The first elections to the council were held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council from 1974 until its abolition in 2009 was held by the following parties:


Leadership

The leaders of the council from 1974 were: On 4 May 2006 a referendum was held to decide whether the "Leader and Cabinet" form of local government would be replaced by an elected mayor. The proposal was rejected by 18,768 (60.8%) votes to 11,808 (38.2%) on a 35.3% turnout.


Twin towns

Crewe and Nantwich is twinned with: *
Mâcon Mâcon (), historically anglicised as Mascon, is a city in east-central France. It is the prefecture of the department of Saône-et-Loire in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. Mâcon is home to near 34,000 residents, who are referred to in French as ...
, France


Council elections

* 1973 Crewe Borough Council election * 1976 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1979 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election (New ward boundaries) * 1980 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1982 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1983 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1984 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1986 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1987 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1988 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1990 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1991 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1992 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1994 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1995 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1996 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1998 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 1999 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election (New ward boundaries)legislation.gov.uk
The Borough of Crewe and Nantwich (Electoral Changes) Order 1998
Retrieved on 4 October 2015.
* 2000 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 2002 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 2003 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 2004 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 2006 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election * 2007 Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council election


By-election results


External links


Crewe and Nantwich Council


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crewe And Nantwich Districts of England established in 1974 English districts abolished in 2009 Former non-metropolitan districts of Cheshire Former boroughs in England Council elections in Cheshire Crewe District council elections in England