Cora Reynolds Anderson
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Cora Reynolds Anderson (April 10, 1882March 11, 1950) was an American politician who served in the Michigan House of Representatives as a member of the Republican Party. She was the first woman and Native American elected to the Michigan House of Representatives.


Early life

Cora Reynolds Anderson was born on April 10, 1882, in
L'Anse, Michigan L'Anse ( , oj, Gichi-Wiikwedong) is a village and the county seat of Baraga County, Michigan. The population was 1,874 at the 2020 census. The village is located within L'Anse Township in the Upper Peninsula, and partially inside the L'Anse In ...
, to Robert B. Reynolds and Madeline Bachand. She was of English, French, and Chippewa descent. She was a member of the first graduating class of L'Anse High School. In 1903, she married Charles Harold Anderson.


Michigan House of Representatives


Elections

In 1924, Anderson won the
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
nomination in the Iron district and won in the general election without opposition to succeed Patrick H. O'Brien. She was the first woman and Native American to serve in the Michigan House of Representatives. Anderson was inaugurated on November 4, 1924. On April 28, 1926, Anderson announced at a meeting of the Michigan Federation of Republican Women's clubs that she would seek reelection. During the campaigned she urged other women to seek election to political offices. On July 28, she filed to renomination as the Republican candidate, but was defeated in the primary by William C. Birk. No other women were nominated by the Republican Party during the 1926 elections. In the general election Birk won and Anderson left office on January 7, 1925.


Tenure

In 1925, Speaker Fred B. Wells appointed Anderson as chair of the committee on the industrial school for girls at Adrian, Michigan. During the fifty-third session of the Michigan House of Representatives from 1925 to 1926 she served on the Agriculture, Insurance, and Northern State Normal School committees. On September 9, 1925, Anderson was selected to serve as vice president of the Republican Women's Federation of Michigan. From January 5 to 6, 1926, she served as a delegate, as one of the first women to do so, representing Michigan at the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence tidewater congress.


Later life and legacy

Anderson died on March 11, 1950, in Pentland Township, Michigan. On December 19, 2000, the Anderson House Office Building (the office building for Michigan state House members) was named in her honor. In 2001, she was inducted into the
Michigan Women's Hall of Fame The Michigan Women's Hall of Fame (MWHOF) honors distinguished women, both historical and contemporary, who have been associated with the U.S. state of Michigan. The hall of fame was founded in 1983 by Gladys Beckwith and is sponsored by the Michi ...
. In 2022, a bill to name the post office located at 404 US-41 North in Baraga County, Michigan the “Cora Reynolds Anderson Post Office” was signed into law.


See also

* Eva McCall Hamilton - first woman to serve in the Michigan Senate


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Anderson, Cora Reynolds 1882 births 1950 deaths Native American women in politics Native American state legislators Women state legislators in Michigan Republican Party members of the Michigan House of Representatives 20th-century American women politicians 20th-century American politicians 20th-century Native American women 20th-century Native Americans Native American history of Michigan