Conservative Catholics (Italy)
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The Conservative Catholics ( it, Cattolici Conservatori) were a right-wing
conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...
in
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, composed by strong
conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
s and clericalists.


History

They have been active since the unification of Italy as a
parliamentary group A parliamentary group, parliamentary party, or parliamentary caucus is a group consisting of some members of the same political party or electoral fusion of parties in a legislative assembly such as a parliament or a city council. Parliamenta ...
of which brought together the most intransigent Catholic politicians of the hemicycle, which is why they are often referred to as the Historical Far Right. They emerged as party in 1913 from the right-wing of the clerical Catholic Electoral Union. In the 1913 Italian general election, the party won 1.8% of the vote and 9 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1047 In 1919, the Catholics were merged with other clerical parties and groupings in the Italian People's Party that gained 20.5% and 100 seats in the
1919 Italian general election General elections were held in Italy on 16 November 1919. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1047 The fragmented Liberal governing coalition lost the absolute majority in the Chamber of Deputies, due ...
.Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, ''Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia'', Zanichelli,
Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label=Emilian language, Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 1 ...
2009


Electoral results


References

{{Authority control 1861 establishments in Italy 1919 disestablishments in Italy Conservative parties in Italy Christian democratic parties in Italy Catholic political parties Defunct political parties in Italy Political parties established in 1861 Political parties disestablished in 1919 Right-wing parties in Europe Right-wing politics in Italy