Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002
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The Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002 (c.15) is an Act of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace of Westminster, London. It alone possesses legislative suprem ...
. It introduced
commonhold Commonhold is a system of property ownership in England and Wales. It involves the indefinite freehold tenure of part of a multi-occupancy building (typically a flat) with shared ownership of and responsibility for common areas and services. It ...
, a new way of owning land similar to the Australian
strata title Strata title is a form of ownership and housing tenure devised for multi-level apartment blocks and horizontal subdivisions with shared areas. The word "strata" refers to apartments being on different levels. Strata title was first introduced ...
or the American
condominium A condominium (or condo for short) is an ownership structure whereby a building is divided into several units that are each separately owned, surrounded by common areas that are jointly owned. The term can be applied to the building or complex ...
, into
English and Welsh law English law is the common law legal system of England and Wales, comprising mainly criminal law and civil law, each branch having its own courts and procedures. Principal elements of English law Although the common law has, historically ...
. Part 1 deals with commonhold and part 2 deals with leasehold reform. Some supplementary material is covered in part 3. Commonholds were introduced to deal with the perceived unfairness of the existing
leasehold A leasehold estate is an ownership of a temporary right to hold land or property in which a lessee or a tenant holds rights of real property by some form of title from a lessor or landlord. Although a tenant does hold rights to real property, a l ...
system, and England and Wales being unique in not offering a legal option for ownership of common areas of shared buildings. Commonhold ownership has not become popular, and in 2018 the
Law Commission A law commission, law reform commission, or law revision commission is an independent body set up by a government to conduct law reform; that is, to consider the state of laws in a jurisdiction and make recommendations or proposals for legal chang ...
launched a consultation into ways to expand usage of commonhold estates.


See also

*
Leasehold estate A leasehold estate is an ownership of a temporary right to hold land or property in which a lessee or a tenant holds rights of real property by some form of title from a lessor or landlord. Although a tenant does hold rights to real property ...
* Leasehold Reform Act 1967 *
Leasehold valuation tribunal A leasehold valuation tribunal (LVT) was a statutory tribunal in England which determined various types of landlord and tenant dispute involving residential property in the private sector. An LVT consisted of a panel of three; one with a backgroun ...


References


External links


Records of Parliamentary debate relating to the Act
from
Hansard ''Hansard'' is the traditional name of the transcripts of parliamentary debates in Britain and many Commonwealth countries. It is named after Thomas Curson Hansard (1776–1833), a London printer and publisher, who was the first official prin ...
, at theyworkforyou.com English property law United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 2002 Housing legislation in the United Kingdom Condominium {{UK-statute-stub