Commercial district
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A commercial district or commercial zone is any part of a city or town in which the primary land use is
commercial Commercial may refer to: * a dose of advertising conveyed through media (such as - for example - radio or television) ** Radio advertisement ** Television advertisement * (adjective for:) commerce, a system of voluntary exchange of products and s ...
activities ( shops, offices,
theaters Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perform ...
,
restaurants A restaurant is a business that prepares and serves food and drinks to customers. Meals are generally served and eaten on the premises, but many restaurants also offer take-out and food delivery services. Restaurants vary greatly in appearan ...
and so on), as opposed to a residential neighbourhood, an industrial zone, or other types of
neighbourhood A neighbourhood (British English, Irish English, Australian English and Canadian English) or neighborhood (American English; American and British English spelling differences, see spelling differences) is a geographically localised community ...
s. In some cities, authorities use planning or
zoning Zoning is a method of urban planning in which a municipality or other tier of government divides land into areas called zones, each of which has a set of regulations for new development that differs from other zones. Zones may be defined for a si ...
laws to define the boundaries of commercial districts.


Terminology


English

In the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, commercial districts that are primarily for shopping are called
high street High Street is a common street name for the primary business street of a city, town, or village, especially in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth. It implies that it is the focal point for business, especially shopping. It is also a metonym fo ...
s. In North America, in smaller towns and cities there is often only one main commercial district, which is located on the main street. In larger cities and towns there may be multiple commercial districts, often with more specialized functions. If a city has one large central area of offices and professional buildings, this is called the Central Business District or CBD (term used especially, but not exclusively, in
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal A ...
and New Zealand English), or downtown ( North American English with the exception of Liverpool, England, who also uniquely use the term 'downtown

. "CBD" and "downtown" usually refer to centrally located areas of a city and are of predominate importance within their city, which differentiates them from other commercial districts. The financial district of a city is the specific area of either a larger CBD or downtown or separate zone and would typically house a stock exchange or several bank headquarters. Likewise, city centre is sometimes used as a synonym for CBD or downtown, but often the geographical centre of a city not a commercial district. Often the centre of a city in older cities has many historic, institutional, or cultural areas.


Other languages

Most languages do not have a direct cognate for commercial district, but will have a related term such as the French ''quartier d'affaires'' ("business quarter"), or the Japanese ''
shōtengai A shōtengai () is a style of Japanese commercial district, typically in the form of a local market street that is closed to car traffic. Local shōtengai cater to the needs of nearby residents with a diverse mix of small specialty shops and few ...
'' (literally, "commerce shop street").


See also


Related terms

* Commercial area * Central Business District, downtown, city centre *
high street High Street is a common street name for the primary business street of a city, town, or village, especially in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth. It implies that it is the focal point for business, especially shopping. It is also a metonym fo ...
, main street *
shōtengai A shōtengai () is a style of Japanese commercial district, typically in the form of a local market street that is closed to car traffic. Local shōtengai cater to the needs of nearby residents with a diverse mix of small specialty shops and few ...


Specific usage of "commercial district" as a name

* Boneyfiddle Commercial District, Portsmouth, Ohio, USA *
Broadway Theater and Commercial District The Broadway Theater District in the Historic Core, Los Angeles, Historic Core of Downtown Los Angeles is the first and largest historic theater district listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). With twelve movie palaces located ...
, Los Angeles, California, USA * Clematis Street Historic Commercial District, West Palm Beach, Florida, USA * Liverpool Commercial District, Liverpool, UK *
Ocala Historic Commercial District The Ocala Historic Commercial District is a United States, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Historic District (designated as such on June 3, 1999) located in Ocala, Florida. It encompasses approximately , and is bounded by 1st Street ...
, Ocala, Florida, USA *
Titusville Commercial District The Titusville Commercial District (also known as Downtown Titusville Historic District) is a U.S. historic district in Titusville, Florida. It is bounded by Julia Street, Hopkins Avenue, Main Street, and Indian River Avenue, encompasses appro ...
, Titusville, Florida, USA


Other

*
List of leading shopping streets and districts by city A shopping street or shopping district is a designated road or quarter of a city/town that is composed of individual retail establishments (such as stores, boutiques, restaurants, and shopping complexes). Such areas will typically be pedest ...
* Joel Wachs, Los Angeles City Council member who authored law requiring commercial developers to set aside funds for art {{DEFAULTSORT:Commercial District * Neighbourhoods by type