Clyne valley
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The Clyne Valley Country Park is an area of parkland in Britain, at Swansea in south
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
. It lies on either side of the valley of the
Clyne River The Clyne River ( cy, Afon Clun) is a river in Swansea, south Wales. It has a total length of , and flows through the Clyne Valley Country Park for much of its length. Course The river rises from a series of springs on the northern fringe of F ...
and comprises an area of over of land running from the sea at Blackpill, Swansea, inland to
Gowerton Gowerton ( cy, Tregŵyr) is a large village and community, about 4 miles north west of Swansea city centre, Wales. Gowerton is often known as the gateway to the Gower Peninsula. Gowerton's original name was Ffosfelin. The village falls within the ...
. It is an area of once splendid woodland with enormous beech, ash and
oak An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus ''Quercus'' (; Latin "oak tree") of the beech family, Fagaceae. There are approximately 500 extant species of oaks. The common name "oak" also appears in the names of species in related genera, notably ''L ...
trees mainly on the Mumbles side of the Clyne River, and, on the Swansea side, woods and mainly scrub land that has naturally regenerated a reclaimed refuse tip. The valley forms an important link in the ecological corridor that runs from the Brecon Beacons and the Black Mountain across commons and on into the
Gower Gower ( cy, Gŵyr) or the Gower Peninsula () in southwest Wales, projects towards the Bristol Channel. It is the most westerly part of the historic county of Glamorgan. In 1956, the majority of Gower became the first area in the United Kingdom ...
AONB. The
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty An Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB; , AHNE) is an area of countryside in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, that has been designated for conservation due to its significant landscape value. Areas are designated in recognition of ...
forms part of the valley's boundary along Clyne Common. Now dormant – apart from the rich habitat that has formed from neglect – the valley at one time was part of the Vivian estate. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries it was a highly active industrial area with a long history of coal mining, mineral workings, brick making, charcoal burning, railways and canals.


Clyne Valley Community Project

The Clyne Valley Community Project (CVCP) is a grass roots project that has grown out of community concern that the valley, a valuable local resource and a part of the local heritage, is neglected and under-used. The aims of the project are: * To improve access to the Clyne Valley by clearing and restoring a network of once used tracks and paths. * To develop and encourage the use of the valley as a community resource by organising events and developing and supporting a wide range of activities in which the communities around the valley can participate. * To encourage and promote biodiversity and to protect and enhance the natural habitat of species. * To discover, explore and record evidence of the historical heritage of the valley


Cycling in the Park

A cycle track crosses the centre of the valley, linking Blackpill on Swansea Bay with the inland village of
Gowerton Gowerton ( cy, Tregŵyr) is a large village and community, about 4 miles north west of Swansea city centre, Wales. Gowerton is often known as the gateway to the Gower Peninsula. Gowerton's original name was Ffosfelin. The village falls within the ...
. It forms part of National Cycle Route 4 and passes close to the settlements of Killay and Dunvant. The route of the cycle track was once used by the
Heart of Wales Line The Heart of Wales line ( cy, Llinell Calon Cymru) is a railway line running from Craven Arms in Shropshire to Llanelli in southwest Wales. It serves a number of rural centres, including the nineteenth-century spa towns Llandrindod Wells, Lla ...
. Past industrial use is still evident along the track. The wooded hillsides of the Clyne Valley have numerous dirt trails, used for mountain biking and walks. In 2009 Swansea Council launched the Clyne Valley Management Plan to develop the use of the valley for leisure activities. The plan is grant-funded through the
Forestry Commission The Forestry Commission is a non-ministerial government department responsible for the management of publicly owned forests and the regulation of both public and private forestry in England. The Forestry Commission was previously also respon ...
's 'Better Woodlands for Wales' scheme, and includes a substantial investment into Mountain Bike facilities in Clyne. Several kilometres of new purpose-built way-marked mountain bike trails are being constructed as part of the plan. The Clyne Riders group has been specially constituted for this task.


References


External links


Photos of the Clyne Valley Country ParkClyne Valley Community ProjectBetter Woodlands for WalesClyne RidersThe River Clyne in flood in 2016Clyne Wood Slime Moulds
{{coord, 51.6036, -4.0068, scale:20000_region:GB, display=title Parks in Swansea Country parks in Wales Mountain biking venues in the United Kingdom Rail trails in Wales