Cliff Richey
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George Clifford Richey Jr. (born December 31, 1946) is an American former amateur and professional
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball cov ...
player who was active during the 1960s and 1970s. Richey achieved a highest singles ranking of World No. 6 and reached at least the quarterfinal stage of the singles event at all four Grand Slam tournaments.


Tennis career

Richey was the American junior national tennis champion in 1962 (16 years) and 1963 (18 years) and in 1964 he won the boys' singles title at the
French Championships The French Open (french: Internationaux de France de tennis), also known as Roland-Garros (), is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France, beginning in late May each year. The tournament and ve ...
. Richey was a member of the American team which won the
1969 Davis Cup The 1969 Davis Cup was the 58th edition of the Davis Cup, the most important tournament between national teams in men's tennis. 32 teams entered the Europe Zone, 9 teams entered the Americas Zone, and 8 teams entered the Eastern Zone. Brazil defe ...
against Romania but did not actively participate. He was an active member of the team that won the
1970 Davis Cup The 1970 Davis Cup was the 59th edition of the Davis Cup, the most important tournament between national teams in men's tennis. 31 teams entered the Europe Zone, 11 teams entered the Americas Zone, and 11 teams entered the Eastern Zone. Hong Kong ...
, winning both his singles matches in the final against West Germany, and was voted the most valuable player. In September 1971, Richey quit the Davis Cup team before the final against Romania citing his disagreement with the USLTA over the choice of surface and the lack of consultation with players. In total, Richey played in seven Davis Cup ties between 1966 and 1970 and compiled a record of ten wins and three losses. Richey was the winner of the first
Grand Prix tennis circuit The Grand Prix tennis circuit was a professional tennis tour for male players that existed from 1970 to 1989. The Grand Prix and World Championship Tennis (WCT) were the two predecessors to the current tour for male players, the ATP Tour, with t ...
, organized in 1970, finishing ahead of
Arthur Ashe Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. (July 10, 1943 – February 6, 1993) was an American professional tennis player who won three Grand Slam singles titles. He started to play tennis at six years old. He was the first black player selected to the Un ...
and
Ken Rosewall Kenneth Robert Rosewall (born 2 November 1934) is an Australian former world top-ranking amateur and professional tennis player. He won a record 23 Majors in singles, including eight Grand Slam singles titles and, before the Open Era, a reco ...
. His career-high singles ranking was World No. 6, achieved in 1970, and No. 1 in the U.S for that same year. The No. 1 ranking was decided by the outcome of the semifinal match at the
Pacific Coast Championships The Pacific Coast Championships was an annual men's tennis tournament. It was the second-oldest ongoing tennis tournament in the United States and ran from 1889 until 2013. Its final edition, known by its sponsored name SAP Open, was an ATP World ...
against his direct competitor,
Stan Smith Stanley Roger Smith (born December 14, 1946) is an American former professional tennis player. Smith is best known to non-tennis players as the namesake of a popular brand of tennis shoes. A world No. 1 player and two-time major singles cha ...
, and ultimately came down to just a single point when both players had a match-point at 4–4 in the sudden death tiebreak of the final set. Richey reached the semifinal of a Grand Slam tournament on three occasions. His first semifinal appearance was at the
1970 French Open The 1970 French Open was a tennis tournament that was held at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris in France from 25 May through 7 June 1970. It was the 74th edition of the French Open, the 40th to be open to foreign competitors, and the second Gra ...
where he lost to Yugoslav
Željko Franulović Željko Franulović (; born 13 June 1947) is a Croatian former tennis player who competed for SFR Yugoslavia and has since had a long career in tennis management. He has been the Monte-Carlo Masters tournament director since 2005. Whilst his c ...
in a five-set match after leading two-sets-to-one and 5–1 in the fourth set and having failed to convert two match points. At the 1970 US Open later that year Richey again reached the semifinal which he lost in straight sets to Australian
Tony Roche Anthony Dalton Roche AO MBE (born 17 May 1945) is an Australian former professional tennis player. A native of Tarcutta, Roche played junior tennis in the New South Wales regional city of Wagga Wagga. He won one Grand Slam singles title, t ...
. His last Grand Slam semifinal appearance came two years later at the 1972 US Open where he defeated Rod Laver in the fourth round but was beaten in the semis in straight sets by compatriot
Arthur Ashe Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. (July 10, 1943 – February 6, 1993) was an American professional tennis player who won three Grand Slam singles titles. He started to play tennis at six years old. He was the first black player selected to the Un ...
. His best singles result at the
Wimbledon Championships The Wimbledon Championships, commonly known simply as Wimbledon, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious. It has been held at the All England Club in Wimbledon, London, since 1877 and is pla ...
was reaching the quarterfinal in 1971 in which he lost to
Ken Rosewall Kenneth Robert Rosewall (born 2 November 1934) is an Australian former world top-ranking amateur and professional tennis player. He won a record 23 Majors in singles, including eight Grand Slam singles titles and, before the Open Era, a reco ...
in a close four-hour five-set match. During the first years of the
Open Era The racket sport traditionally named lawn tennis, invented in Birmingham, England now commonly known simply as tennis, is the direct descendant of what is now denoted real tennis or royal tennis, which continues to be played today as a separate sp ...
, which started in 1968, Richey chose to be an independent professional but in April 1972 he became a contract professional when he signed a four-year contract with
Lamar Hunt Lamar Hunt (August 2, 1932 – December 13, 2006) was an American businessman most notable for his promotion of American football, soccer, and tennis in the United States. He was the principal founder of the American Football League (AFL) and ...
to join the
World Championship Tennis World Championship Tennis (WCT) was a tour for professional male tennis players established in 1968 (the first players signed a contract at the end of 1967) and lasted until the emergence of the ATP Tour in 1990. A number of tennis tournaments aro ...
tour. He is the brother of
Nancy Richey Nancy Richey (born August 23, 1942) is an American former tennis player. Richey won two major singles titles (the 1967 Australian Championships and 1968 French Open) and four major women's doubles titles (the 1965 US Championships, 1966 Austral ...
, a Hall of Fame tennis player who won two Grand Slam singles tournaments. They were the first brother-sister combination to both be concurrently ranked in the US Top Ten. They were ranked in the Top Three concurrently in 1965, 1967, 1969 and 1970.


Career highlights

* 45 tournament titles over the span of a 26-year career (1964–1992) including: ** Canadian Open (1969) ** South African Open (1972) ** U.S. Indoor Championships (1968) ** U.S. Clay Court Championships (1966, 1970) ** South American Championships (1966, 1967) ** Western Open (1965, 1966, 1969) ** Legends Senior Tour Championships (1983) ** CBS Tennis Classic (1974) * Founding member, Association of Tennis Professionals (1972)


Singles titles


Personal life

Golf highlights: *Founding member, Celebrity Players' Tour (1997) *Played celebrity golf tour for 15 years (1992–2007) *Won tour events in Jamaica (2004) and Baltimore (2006) *Scratch golfer (74.5 career stroke average; career best round 63) Mental health awareness fundraising and activism: *Richey organized tennis and golf tournaments to benefit charities: *Angelo Catholic School (1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990) *James Phillips Williams Memorial yslexiaFoundation (1991, 1992, 1993) *Mental Health/Mental Retardation (MHMR) (1999) *United Way (2005, 2006, 2007, 2009) *Nominated for Frank M. Adams Award for Outstanding Volunteer Service (2000) Public lectures and presentations: *Keynote presentation, Texas state convention for executive directors of MHMR (2000) *Community legislative forums (1999, 2000) *Invited lectures to college campuses and psychology classes (2006, 2007, 2008) *Keynote address, MHMR banquet (Palestine, TX, 2000) *2010 Mental Health America/TX Boots, Bells, and Hearts award *2010 Texas Council of MHMR's Annual Conference, Keynote Speaker, Woodlands TX *2010 NAMI National Convention, breakfast presentation *Fourteen-city book tour for ''Acing Depression: A Tennis Champion's Toughest Match'', 2010 *2010 Lecture at the Grand Rounds, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University to Faculty and trainees *2010 Keynote speaker Montana State Convention on Mental Illness, Billings, Montana


Works

*


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Richey, Cliff 1946 births Living people American male tennis players French Championships junior (tennis) champions People from San Angelo, Texas Tennis people from Texas Grand Slam (tennis) champions in boys' singles