Circa (contemporary circus)
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Circa Contemporary Circus (referred to as ''Circa'') is an Australian
contemporary circus Contemporary circus (also known as new circus, and ''nouveau cirque'' and ''cirque contemporain'' in French-speaking countries) is a genre of performing arts developed in the late 20th century in which a story or theme is conveyed through traditio ...
company. Based in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million. Brisbane lies at the centre of the South ...
, Australia, Circa produces circus productions drawing on acrobatics, movement, dance, music and theatre that tour in Australia and internationally. The company was established in 1987 and was initially named ''Rock n' Roll Circus.'' It was an ensemble based contemporary circus company that focus on performing the voice of the people (particularly the youth of the time) during a politically turbulent time in Queensland, Australia, during the
Joh Bjelke-Petersen Sir Johannes Bjelke-Petersen (13 January 191123 April 2005), known as Joh Bjelke-Petersen, was a conservative Australian politician. He was the longest-serving and longest-lived premier of Queensland, holding office from 1968 to 1987, during ...
era before shifting to a director led company and was renamed 'Circa' in 2004 under the direction of Yaron Lifschitz. Circa's touring shows span diverse contexts from works for families in traditional arts centres to European contemporary arts festivals. Circa has toured to 39 countries across six continents, and been seen by over one-million people worldwide. In 2014, Circa performed over 360 performances to over 130,000 audience members locally, nationally and internationally.


Origins


Rock n' Roll Circus

Originally called Rock n' Roll Circus, Circa's inception was in 1986, when Street Arts Community Theatre commissioned a circus-theatre fused production called 'The Rock & Roll Circus' which performed at The Rialto Theatre. At the conclusion of the project the core group of performers including Antonella Casella, Chris Sleight, Lisa Small, Ceri McCoy, Chantal Eastwell, Robbie McNamara, Richard Teatro, Sally Herbert and later Derek Ives, expressed interest in continuing as an independent faction to exclusively perform circus. In 1987, led by Ives and Casella, the collective formally splintered off into a new troupe, taking the name of the production and going by 'Rock & Roll Circus'. Originally an ancillary activity by Street Arts, the troupe evolved to performing their own unique brand of circus fused with music and theatre. Gaining its independence, Street Arts discontinued their presentation of circus, leaving Rock & Roll Circus to be one of the leading forces of circus in Brisbane. With a mission statement of "high energy physical theatre for thrill-starved audiences", the following decade of Rock n Roll's operation was met with much a resounding success, continuing the '
nouveau cirque Contemporary circus (also known as new circus, and ''nouveau cirque'' and ''cirque contemporain'' in French-speaking countries) is a genre of performing arts developed in the late 20th century in which a story or theme is conveyed through tradit ...
' movement of combining narrative and thematic elements through physical display. The troupe embarked on its inaugural regional Queensland tour in 1988, and as with the trend of contemporary performance of the time, showcasing productions with a strong political focus on contemporary issues, including disenfranchisement,
AIDS education HIV prevention refers to practices that aim to prevent the spread of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV prevention practices may be undertaken by individuals to protect their own health and the health of those in their community, or may ...
, and youth detention.


Yaron Lifschitz and the transition to 'Circa'

While the company enjoyed artistic success nationally and also overseas, the appointment of Yaron Lifschitz as Artistic Director in 1999 marked a significant shift of focus in the company's repertoire and moved to a more commercial, multi show model. Lifschitz, the youngest graduate from
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's prestigious directing course, made the controversial move to rename the company 'Circa' in 2004, rendering Rock n' Roll Circus' history and legacy into obscurity. Circa also relates to the same word as circus‚ 'in around, about' which "captures
he company's He or HE may refer to: Language * He (pronoun), an English pronoun * He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ * He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets * He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' ...
questing, questioning attitude" and noting its linguistic similarity in many languages. With a strong emphasis on dramaturgical, musical and choreographic consideration when devising productions, and loosing the ensemble based form of creation, Lifschitz's creations have earned Circa both international acclaim and financial success. A diverse palette of music is used in each Circa production, with Lifschitz citing his passion for operatic music as a staple in the company's body of work. To date, the company has performed with both pre-recorded and live music, but unlike its gritty, raw, rock n' roll origin, Circa tends to feature the score of Mozart,
Monteverdi Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is consider ...
and
Shostakovitch Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich, , group=n (9 August 1975) was a Soviet-era Russian composer and pianist who became internationally known after the premiere of his First Symphony in 1926 and was regarded throughout his life as a major compo ...
. During his tenure so far at Circa, Lifschitz has overseen more than 30 new works for Circa.


Productions

Circa has premiered over 30 works since its inception. Current tours, previous creations, and productions that appear in repertory can be found on the company's website. Many of Circa's works are created either by commission or in collaboration with other global arts organisations. Within the last few years, Circa has collaborated with a number of major Australian arts organisations including Brisbane Festival,
La Boite Theatre Company La Boite Theatre is an Australian theatre company based in Brisbane, Queensland. La Boite was established in 1925 and is Australia’s longest continuously running theatre company. Playing a vital role in the cultural landscape, La Boite Theat ...
and
Australian Brandenburg Orchestra The Australian Brandenburg Orchestra (ABO) is an Australian period instrument orchestra specialising in the performance of baroque and classical music. Founders The orchestra's founder and artistic director is Paul Dyer. In 2013 Dyer was a ...
.


Current works in repertoire

*''Peepshow'' (2018) *''Rite'' (2018) *''Aura'' (2018) *''Humans'' (2017) *''One Beautiful Thing'' (2017) *''Reclaimed Pianos'' (2016) *''Il Ritorno'' (2015) *''What Will Have Been'' (2015) *''Carnival of the Animals'' (2014) *''Opus'' (2013)


Past works

*''Landscape with Monsters'' (2016) *''Troppo'' (2016) *''When One Door Closes'' (2016) *''Close Up'' (2015) *''French Baroque'' (2015) *''The Physical Impossibility of Disappearing'' (2014) *''Beyond'' (2013) *''"S"'' (2012) *''How Like an Angel'' (2012) *''Azure'' (2012) *''Love Song Circus'' (2012) *''Wings of Desire'' (2012) *''Wunderacts'' (2012) *''Love-Song-Circus'' (2012) *''Nocturne'' (2011) *''Wunderkamer'' (2010) *''On Air'' (2010) *''Regarding the Joy of Others'' (2009) *''Circa'' (2009) *''By the light of the stars that are no longer ...'' (2008) *''Chroma'' (2008) *''Furioso'' (2008) *''Timepieces I-IV'' (2006) *''61 Circus Acts in 60 Minutes'' (2006) *''Cirque du Surreal'' (2005) *''This Text Has Legs'' (2005) *''The Space Between'' (2004)


As 'Rock n' Roll Circus'

*''A Man in a Room'' (2004) *''Naked'' (2003) *''Inferno'' (2003) *''Ficklegravity'' (2003) *''Anyway I’m Not Alone'' (2003) *''Figaro Variations'' (2002) *''Tango'' (2001) *''Sonata for 10 Hands'' (2000) *''Jenny and the Tennis Nut'' (1999) *''Sweetmeets'' (1998) *''The Labours of Hercules'' (1998) *''The Dark'' (1995) *''On Parade / Jabula'' (1995) *''Circus Under the Tin Top'' (1993) *''Body Slam'' (1993) *''Blood on the Butter'' (1991) *''P.S.S.T. (Practise Safe Sex Today)'' (1989) *''Rock 'n' Roll Circus'' (1988)


Awards

Circa has received six Helpmann Awards, including the Helpmann Award for Best Visual or Physical Theatre Production for ''Il Ritorno'' in 2016, ''S'' in 2013, and ''CIRCA'' in 2012, as well as numerous other nominations in the category. ''CIRCA'' also won the
Helpmann Award for Best Regional Touring Production __NOTOC__ The Helpmann Award for Best Regional Touring Production is an award, presented by Live Performance Australia at the annual Helpmann Awards since 2007. The award recognises excellence in a production which has toured in the last thr ...
in 2013, again for ''Festival of Circa'' in 2015, and an additional commendation of Helpmann Award for Best Chamber and/or Instrumental Ensemble Concert for the collaboration with Australian Brandenburg Orchestra for ''French Baroque'' in 2016. Outside the Helpmann Awards, Circa has received commendations from the Sidney Myer Performing Arts Group Award in 2013, a Queensland Export Award for Arts & Entertainment in 2012, and a Herald Angel Awards for Best Production for ''Wunderkammer'' in 2012. Following the 2012 collaboration of ''Love-Song-Circus'' at
Adelaide Cabaret Festival The Adelaide Cabaret Festival is an annual arts festival featuring cabaret held in the South Australian capital of Adelaide. It has been held in June each year since 2001, with the exception of 2020 owing to the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia, ...
,
Katie Noonan Katie Anne Noonan (born 2 May 1977) is an Australian singer-songwriter. In addition to a successful solo career encompassing opera, jazz, pop, rock and dance, she was the singer in the band George and remains the singer in the band Elixir; perf ...
released the album '' Fierce Hearts'' which contained the musical score and songs which accompanied the show. The highly acclaimed album garnered a nomination for the Best Original Soundtrack/Cast/Show Album at the ARIA Music Awards of 2014


See also

*
List of circuses and circus owners There have been many famous modern circuses since the first modern circus was staged by Philip Astley in London on January 9, 1768. Many are best known by the name of their principal owner. The following is a list of both circuses and their count ...


References


External links

*{{Official website, circa.org.au Circuses Australian circuses 1987 establishments in Australia Entertainment companies established in 1987