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Cintel was a British
digital cinema Digital cinema refers to adoption of digital technology within the film industry to distribute or project motion pictures as opposed to the historical use of reels of motion picture film, such as 35 mm film. Whereas film reels have to be sh ...
company founded in 1927 by
John Logie Baird John Logie Baird FRSE (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish inventor, electrical engineer, and innovator who demonstrated the world's first live working television system on 26 January 1926. He went on to invent the first publicly dem ...
and based in
Ware Ware may refer to: People * Ware (surname) * William of Ware (), English Franciscan theologian Places Canada * Fort Ware, British Columbia United Kingdom * Ware, Devon *Ware, Hertfordshire * Ware, Kent United States * Ware, Elmore County ...
, Hertfordshire. The early company was called ''Cinema Television Ltd''. Cinema Television was sold to J Arthur Rank Organization renamed Rank Cintel in 1958. It specialized in the design and manufacture of professional post-production equipment, for transcribing film into video or data formats. It was formerly part of the
Rank Organisation The Rank Organisation was a British entertainment conglomerate founded by industrialist J. Arthur Rank in April 1937. It quickly became the largest and most vertically integrated film company in the United Kingdom, owning production, distrib ...
. Along with a line of telecines, Rank Cintel made 3 tube RGB color video projectors in the 1960s. Their main products were based on either cathode ray tube (CRT)
Flying-spot scanner A flying-spot scanner (FSS) uses a scanning source of a spot of light, such as a high-resolution, high-light-output, low-persistence cathode ray tube (CRT), to scan an image. Usually the image to be scanned is on photographic film, such as motion ...
or charge coupled device (CCD) technology and include, like the diTTo, diTTo Evolution & dataMill film scanners, Millennium II, Millennium HD & C-Reality & DSX telecines, imageMill 1 & 2 image processing system. The CRT tubes were made by Rank and Brimar. In September 2002 Cintel purchased ITK - Innovation TK Ltd. ITK held a number of patents for features used in Cintel products and also made the competitive unit the Millennium telecine. ITK founded in 1994, also made upgrade products include the TWiGi system, the SCAN’dAL, and the Y-Front. Many movies and TV shows for TV were transferred from film to TV on Cintel Telecines. Cintel saw reduced sales with the introduction of
Spirit DataCine Spirit DataCine is a telecine and a motion picture film scanner. This device is able to transfer 16mm and 35mm motion picture film to NTSC or PAL television standards or one of many High-definition television standards. With the data transfer ...
in 1996. The business was in administration until its announced liquidation. On July 24, 2012
Blackmagic Design Blackmagic Design Pty Ltd. is an Australian digital cinema company and hardware manufacturer based in Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It designs and manufactures broadcast and cinema hardware, most notably high-end digital-movie camer ...
acquired the assets of Cintel.


History

*1927
John Logie Baird John Logie Baird FRSE (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish inventor, electrical engineer, and innovator who demonstrated the world's first live working television system on 26 January 1926. He went on to invent the first publicly dem ...
founds the Baird Television Company, which later becomes Cinema-Television and then Cintel. *During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
, Cintel supplies thousands of specialist
photoelectric cell A solar cell, or photovoltaic cell, is an electronic device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon.
s, and cathode ray tubes for the war effort. *1950 The first flying spot telecine was installed at the BBC's Lime Grove Studios. *1958 Cinema-Television Limited was renamed Rank Cintel Limited. *1946 TMk1 shown using a polygonal prism system, it was the first 35mm continuous Motion Flying Spot Telecine. *1964 The model Mk II Telecine with twin lens was shown it supported both 35mm and 16mm. *1967 The Flying Spot Color Slide Scanner made, with two slides with manual changeover. *1975 The Model Mk III used a new system called jump scan Analog. *1977 The first Rank Cintel Flying Spot Scanner was introduced into North America by MPV, (Motion Picture Video Corporation, Toronto) and the first colorist and pan & scan operator was the then president Bob Sher. *1977 Mk IIIC was the next generation Digiscan, with improvements *1980 Cintel introduced the Ferrit Sound Follower for double system separate magnetic sound. *1982 ADS-1 a CCD Telecine shown *1987 the model MK IIIB was shown it used a progressive scan CRT and a Digiscan system to make
SDTV Standard-definition television (SDTV, SD, often shortened to standard definition) is a television system which uses a resolution that is not considered to be either high or enhanced definition. "Standard" refers to it being the prevailing sp ...
. *1987 ADS-2 a CCD Telecine shown *1987 MK3C Digiscan with 4 4:2:2 outputs and Ref Frame *1988 ADS-8 CCD slide scanner with standard Kodak slide carousels. *1989 the Ursa 4:2:2 with D1 color space output was shown. *1993 the Ursa Gold with 4:4:4 output was shown. *1993 the Rank Cintel Mk III with
HDTV High-definition television (HD or HDTV) describes a television system which provides a substantially higher image resolution than the previous generation of technologies. The term has been used since 1936; in more recent times, it refers to the g ...
high definition was shown. *1997 the Ursa Diamond, with many third-party improvements added was shown. *OSCAR was added as an optical dust and scratch removal system for their telecines. *C-Reality was a HD telecine with a Data option for DI work. *2002 the DSX telecine HD and Data was shown. *2002 Cintel acquired Innovation TK, including the Millennium HD and Data Telecine. *2003 Cintel launches GRACE, an internal Film Grain Reducer option for C-Reality and DSX machines *Millennium II *2004 they shown the dataMill fast data scanner based on Millennium 2 technology *2004 the GRACE system was shown as an external film grain reducer *Millennium HD *ImageMill 1 (video) *2005 diTTo - was shown as a low end 2K data scanner, with a 3K native sensor *diTTo Evolution *ImageMill 2 ( data) *OCEAN controller


Innovation TK

Innovation TK Ltd, ITK, was founded in 1994, Innovation TK, the key engineer and manager was Stuart Hunt, who was design engineer for Cintel. Innovation TK designed and patented product to improve Cintel's flying-spot telecines, like the TWiGi system, the SCAN'dAL, and the Y-Front. Later TWiGi and SCAN'dAL became standard features used on Cintel's URSA Diamond. Later ITK designed and built their own telecine the: Millennium Machine and Millennium Lite. In 2002 Cintel acquired Innovation TK, including the Millennium HD and Millennium Data Telecine.Broadcast Now, Cintel buys out Innovation TK, 18 September, 2002
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See also

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Test film Test film are rolls or loops or slides of photographic film used for testing the quality of equipment. Equipment to be tested could include: telecine, motion picture film scanner, Movie projectors, Image scanners, film-out gear, Film recorders a ...
*
3D LUT In the film industry, 3D lookup tables (3D LUTs) are used to map one color space to another. They are commonly used to calculate preview colors for a monitor or digital projector of how an image will be reproduced on another display device, typica ...
*
Color motion picture film Color motion picture film refers both to unexposed color photographic film in a format suitable for use in a motion picture camera, and to finished motion picture film, ready for use in a projector, which bears images in color. The first colo ...
*
Color suite A color suite (also called a color bay, telecine suite, or color correction bay) is the control room for color grading video in a post-production environment. Technology and specifications The video source could be from: a telecine, a video tape re ...
*
Da Vinci Systems da Vinci Systems was an American digital cinema company founded in 1984 in Coral Springs, Florida as a spinoff of Video Tape Associates. It was known for its hardware-based color correction products, GPU-based color grading, digital mastering s ...
for color grading and
video editing Video editing is the manipulation and arrangement of video shots. Video editing is used to structure and present all video information, including films and television shows, video advertisements and video essays. Video editing has been dramatical ...
systems. *
Pandora International Pandora International is a maker of hardware and software systems for video editing, Telecine Control and Colour Correction. Pandora was founded in 1985 By Steve Brett and Martin Greenwood, later Aine Marsland joined the team and took over the admi ...


References


Digital Content Producer Millimeter, A Brief History of Film-to-Tape: With DTV and HDTV-What's Next?, Feb 1, 1998, by .W. LeitnerThe History of Television, 1942 to 2000 By Albert Abramson, Christopher H. Sterling


External links

* (as of December 2013, before being redirected to {{URL, http://blackmagicdesign.com) Companies based in East Hertfordshire District Film and video technology Manufacturing companies of the United Kingdom