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Cinisi (; scn, Cìnisi ) is a town and a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' in the Metropolitan City of Palermo in
Sicily (man) it, Siciliana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = Ethnicity , demographics1_footnotes = , demographi ...
. As of 1 January 2022 it has a population of 11.846.


Geography

The town is part of the Palermo metropolitan area, borders with the municipalities of
Carini Carini ( la, Hyccara or Hyccarum, grc, Ὕκαρα and Ὕκαρον) is a city and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Palermo, Sicily, by rail west-northwest of Palermo. It has a population of 37,752. History Timaeus, in the thirteent ...
and
Terrasini Terrasini is a town and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Palermo on the island of Sicily in Italy. Data Terrasini is located west of Palermo at the motorway between Palermo and Trapani, between the mountains and the Gulf of Castell ...
and count the civil parish (''
frazione A ''frazione'' (plural: ) is a type of subdivision of a ''comune'' (municipality) in Italy, often a small village or hamlet outside the main town. Most ''frazioni'' were created during the Fascist era (1922–1943) as a way to consolidate territ ...
'') of
Punta Raisi Falcone Borsellino Airport ( it, link=no, Aeroporto Falcone Borsellino) or simply Palermo Airport, formerly Punta Raisi Airport, is an international airport located at Cinisi, west northwest of Palermo, the capital city of the Italian islan ...
, seat of
Palermo Airport Falcone Borsellino Airport ( it, link=no, Aeroporto Falcone Borsellino) or simply Palermo Airport, formerly Punta Raisi Airport, is an international airport located at Cinisi, west northwest of Palermo, the capital city of the Italian islan ...
. It is from Palermo centre, from
Trapani Trapani ( , ; scn, Tràpani ; lat, Drepanum; grc, Δρέπανον) is a city and municipality (''comune'') on the west coast of Sicily, in Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Trapani. Founded by Elymians, the city is still an imp ...
and from
Alcamo Alcamo (; scn, Àrcamu, italic=no) is the fourth-largest town and communes of Italy, commune of the Province of Trapani, Sicily, with a population of 44.925 inhabitants. It is on the borderline with the Metropolitan City of Palermo at a distan ...
.


Climate


Culture

Cinisi is famous, among other things, for the Carnivale parade with many
papier-mâché upright=1.3, Mardi Gras papier-mâché masks, Haiti upright=1.3, Papier-mâché Catrinas, traditional figures for day of the dead celebrations in Mexico Papier-mâché (, ; , literally "chewed paper") is a composite material consisting of p ...
floats. These floats are created every year by a group of young residents who come together and brainstorm their ideas. Carnivale in Cinisi every year has a different theme and the community is to go along with it. Teenagers creating the float are provided with money by the community and come together to develop ideas on what they can create to make their festival an enjoyable and attractive one for the community; however, multiple floats are created and requires multiple groups with different creative skills in order to compete. Therefore, the town allows students to create their floats and on the day of Carnivale the floats are put in a contest as to which one was created "the best". The group who creates the most appealing float is then rewarded with cash money and split between the volunteers. Other than the floats, Carnivale in Cinisi like any other Carnivale festival comparing to Halloween celebrations in the United States. Although, in Cinisi Carnivale is held on "Corso Umberto I". The street is filled with everyone all over town and even families from neighboring towns. The streets are filled with entertainment from moving Dj floats to dancing performances. The three day Carnivale is prepared for throughout the year where participants come together and practice performances for the upcoming festival.


Giuseppe Impastato

Famous anti-mafia activist
Giuseppe Impastato Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato (; January 5, 1948 – May 9, 1978), was an Italians, Italian political activist who opposed Sicilian Mafia, the Mafia, which ordered his murder in 1978. Childhood Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato was born in Cinisi, i ...
was assassinated in Cinisi by the Mafia in 1978. Today, his boyhood home can be found on the main street of Cinisi, Corso Umberto I, and is open to tourists. The house displays evidence and tells the interesting and significant story of Impastato, or "Peppino", as some knew him, in his final years as he fought the Mafia. Cinisi also has landmarks and places related to Impastato's life that attract many school groups and writers.


Demographics

*Note: 2007 estimation by '' The World Gazetteer''. Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:505 height:373 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:15000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:5000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:1000 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 bar:2007 text:2007 bar:2011 text:2011 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1861 from:0 till: 6740 bar:1871 from:0 till: 6616 bar:1881 from:0 till: 5484 bar:1901 from:0 till: 6086 bar:1911 from:0 till: 7806 bar:1921 from:0 till: 9447 bar:1931 from:0 till: 6932 bar:1936 from:0 till: 7115 bar:1951 from:0 till: 7641 bar:1961 from:0 till: 7639 bar:1971 from:0 till: 7106 bar:1981 from:0 till: 8049 bar:1991 from:0 till: 8994 bar:2001 from:0 till: 10253 bar:2007 from:0 till: 11363 bar:2011 from:0 till: 12100 PlotData= bar:1861 at: 6740 fontsize:S text: 6,740 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at: 6616 fontsize:S text: 6,616 shift:(-10,5) bar:1881 at: 5484 fontsize:S text: 5,484 shift:(-10,5) bar:1901 at: 6086 fontsize:S text: 6,086 shift:(-10,5) bar:1911 at: 7806 fontsize:S text: 7,806 shift:(-10,5) bar:1921 at: 9447 fontsize:S text: 9,447 shift:(-10,5) bar:1931 at: 6932 fontsize:S text: 6,932 shift:(-10,5) bar:1936 at: 7115 fontsize:S text: 7,115 shift:(-10,5) bar:1951 at: 7641 fontsize:S text: 7,641 shift:(-10,5) bar:1961 at: 7639 fontsize:S text: 7,639 shift:(-10,5) bar:1971 at: 7106 fontsize:S text: 7,106 shift:(-10,5) bar:1981 at: 8049 fontsize:S text: 8,049 shift:(-10,5) bar:1991 at: 8994 fontsize:S text: 8,994 shift:(-10,5) bar:2001 at: 10253 fontsize:S text: 10,253 shift:(-10,5) bar:2007 at: 11363 fontsize:S text: 11,363 shift:(-10,5) bar:2011 at: 12100 fontsize:S text: 12,100 shift:(-10,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Source ISTAT


Transport

The Falcone-Borsellino Airport of Palermo, also known as ''Punta Raisi'', is located in its municipal territory. Cinisi counts a pair of train stations ( Cinisi-Terrasini on the Palermo-Trapani line and
Punta Raisi Falcone Borsellino Airport ( it, link=no, Aeroporto Falcone Borsellino) or simply Palermo Airport, formerly Punta Raisi Airport, is an international airport located at Cinisi, west northwest of Palermo, the capital city of the Italian islan ...
, served by the Palermo metropolitan railway service) and is served by the A29 motorway.


Personalities

*
Giovanni Meli Giovanni Meli (4 March 1740 – 20 December 1815) was an Italian poet. Meli was born in Palermo. , after studying philosophy and medicine he worked as a doctor in Cinisi in the province of Palermo. It was during this early period of his life th ...
(1740–1815), Sicilian poet. *
Gaetano Badalamenti Gaetano Badalamenti (; 14 September 1923 – 29 April 2004) was a powerful member of the Sicilian Mafia. ''Don Tano'' Badalamenti was the capofamiglia of his hometown Cinisi, Sicily, and headed the Sicilian Mafia Commission in the 1970s. In 19 ...
(1923–2004), leading Mafia figure held responsible for the murder of Giuseppe Impastato. *
Giuseppe Impastato Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato (; January 5, 1948 – May 9, 1978), was an Italians, Italian political activist who opposed Sicilian Mafia, the Mafia, which ordered his murder in 1978. Childhood Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato was born in Cinisi, i ...
(1948–1978), political activist against the Mafia. The 2000 film ''
I cento passi ''I cento passi'' (English: ''One Hundred Steps'' or ''The Hundred Steps'') is an Italian film released in 2000, directed by Marco Tullio Giordana about the life of Peppino Impastato, a left-wing political activist who opposed the Mafia in Sicil ...
'', dedicated to him, was filmed in Cinisi.


References


External links

Municipalities of the Metropolitan City of Palermo {{Sicily-geo-stub