Cinema of Galicia
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Cinematography in Galicia is in the main in Galician language, although there is also a minority done in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
and
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
.


History


Until the Civil War

After the arrival to Galicia of the first film projectors, there were some pioneers that carried out filmings. It is the case of authors as Xosé Gil ('' Miss Ledyia'', 1916) or José Signo (''La tragedia de Xirobio'', 1930). In those years also Spanish films set in the Galicia as ''La Casa de la Troya'' are filmed and also works of foreign directors as '' Carmiña, flower of Galicia'' carried out by the Italian Rino Lupo although the interiors were carried out in
Porto Porto or Oporto () is the second-largest city in Portugal, the capital of the Porto District, and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto city proper, which is the entire municipality of Porto, is small compared to its metropol ...
, appear.


Civil War – 1975

There are documentaries of the emigration and of the exile (rescued some of them at the end of the 20th century). The more distinguished figure is Carlos Velo (1909–1988). Before being exiled during the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, link ...
, he made documentary shorts for afterwards pass to Mexico where they consider him a director of Mexican cinema. In the eighties it was a center of mass of tributes and considered a pioneer. Some of his titles are Torero, 1956 and Pedro Páramo, 1967.


1975 – present

The importance of the fiction in television can be noticed by the economic development that some of the companies of production acquire through series. Unfortunately the economic strength does not mean that the production reflects a line of creation towards a cinema (or in this audio-visual case) characteristic of Galicia, stereotyped products, which they escape of any type of incorrect aspect, take place frequently -as it happens in most of the commercial televisions of the world-, and they follow an interchangeable model to any place of the world. Among the films done in Galicia it is remarkable for the quantity of people that it saw '' O bosque animado'' of 2001 (Dygra Films), according to data of the ICAA it was seen by 509.132 spectators (05/10/2004). Several other animated films have been produced in the region. '' The Blind Sunflowers'' was filmed in Ourense. '' Lost in Galicia'' also features the region. {{World cinema Galician culture