Christopher Wittich
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Christoph Wittich or Christophorus Wittichius (1625, in Brieg – 1687, in
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) was a
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theologian. He is known for attempting to reconcile Descartes' philosophy with the
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s.


Life

He studied theology in Bremen, Groningen and
Leiden Leiden (; in English and archaic Dutch also Leyden) is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. The municipality of Leiden has a population of 119,713, but the city forms one densely connected agglomeration wi ...
, and taught theology, mathematics, and Hebrew at Herborn (1651–53),
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(1653–55), Nijmegen (1655–1671) and Leiden (1671–1687). Starting from his 1653 publication ''Dissertationes Duæ'' he defended a non-literal interpretation of the Bible texts that were quoted by Voetius to prove the unscriptural nature of Descartes' Copernican beliefs, and tried to reconcile philosophy and theology.


Works

*''Dissertationes Duæ'', Amsterdam, 1653. *''De Stylo Scripturae'', Amsterdam (?), 1656 *''Consensus veritatis in Scriptura divina et infallibili revelatae cum veritate philosophica a Renato detecta'', Nijmegen, 1660 *''Theologia pacifica'', Leiden, 1671. *''Anti-spinoza'', Amsterdam, 1690 (posthumous).


Further reading

Ernst Bizer, D. ref. Orthodoxie u. d. Cartesianismus, in: ZThK 55, 1958, 306-372 Roberto Bordoli s.v., The Dict. of Seventeenth and Eighteenth-Century Dutch Philosophers, II, 2003, 1083–1086. Cellamare, Davide, "A theologian teaching Descartes at the Academy of Nijmegen (1655–1679): class notes on Christoph Wittich’s course on the Meditations on First Philosophy", ''Intellectual History Review'', 30:4, 585-613 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17496977.2019.1698874 Cuno, "Wittich, Christoph" in: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 43 (1898), S. 631-635 nline-Version URL
https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119252805.html#adbcontent
Kai-Ole Eberhardt, Art. Wittich, Christoph. Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon Band XXXVII (2016) 1493–150
Online-Artikel
Kai-Ole Eberhardt, Christoph Wittich (1625–1687). Reformierte Theologie unter dem Einfluss von René Descartes, Göttingen 2018 (Reformed Historical Theology 47).() Kai-Ole Eberhardt, Vernunft und Offenbarung in der Theologie Christoph Wittichs (1625–1687). Prolegomena und Hermeneutik der reformierten Orthodoxie unter dem Einfluss des Cartesianismus, Göttingen 2019 (FSÖTh 164) Jacob Gronovius, Laudatio Funebris recitata post obitum ..Christophori Wittichii .. Leiden 1687. Georg Pape, Christoph Wittichs Anti-Spinoza. Diss. Rostock 1910. Jan Rohls, Descartes u. d. ref. Theol., in: Sonderforschungsbereich 573 „Pluralisierung u. Autorität i. d. Frühen Neuzeit“ an d. LMU München, Mitteilungen 2/2006, München 2006, 24-34 Theo Verbeek, Descartes and the Dutch. Early Reactions to Cartesian Philosophy, 1637–1650. Published for the Journal of the History of Philosophy, Carbondale 1992 Rienk H.Vermij, The Calvinist Copernicans. The reception of the new astronomy in the Dutch Republic, 1575–1750, Amsterdam 2002


External links

* Willem Frijhoff, Marijke Spies
Dutch Culture in a European Perspective 1: 1650: Hard-Won Unity
Uitgeverij Van Gorcum 2004, pp 310–11. 1625 births 1687 deaths 17th-century Dutch people Dutch Calvinist and Reformed theologians 17th-century German Protestant theologians Academic staff of Leiden University Leiden University alumni University of Groningen alumni People from Austrian Silesia Dutch people of German descent People from Brzeg German male non-fiction writers 17th-century German writers 17th-century German male writers {{Germany-academic-bio-stub