Christopher Evans (computer scientist)
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Christopher Riche Evans (29 May 1931 – 10 October 1979) was a British psychologist, computer scientist, and author.


Biography

Born in Aberdyfi, Christopher Evans spent his childhood in
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
and was educated at Christ College, Brecon (1941–49). He spent two years in the
RAF The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
(1950–52), and worked as a science journalist and writer until 1957, when he began a B.A. course in Psychology at
University College, London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget =  ...
, graduating with honours in 1960. After a summer fellowship at Duke University in the United States, where he first met his American wife, Nancy Fullmer, he took up a
Research Assistant A research assistant (RA) is a researcher employed, often on a temporary contract, by a university, a research institute or a privately held organization, for the purpose of assisting in academic or private research. Research assistants are not in ...
post in the
Physics Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which r ...
Laboratory,
University of Reading The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
, working on eye movements under Professor R. W. Ditchburn. Upon receiving his PhD (the title of his thesis was "Pattern Perception and the Stabilised Retinal Image"), he went to the Division of Computer Science, National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, in 1964, where he remained until his death from
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal b ...
in 1979. He had two children, Christopher Samuel Evans and Victoria Evans-Theiler.


Works

In 1979, Christopher Evans wrote a book about the oncoming
microcomputer revolution The history of the personal computer as a mass-market consumer electronic device began with the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s. A personal computer is one intended for interactive individual use, as opposed to a mainframe computer where ...
, '' The Mighty Micro: The Impact of the Computer Revolution'', which included predictions for the future up to the year 2000. This book was also printed in the US as ''The Micro Millennium'' (New York: The Viking Press, ). He subsequently scripted and presented for ATV a six-part television series based on this book and broadcast posthumously by ITV between October and December 1979. His other books include '' Cults of Unreason'', a study of
Scientology Scientology is a set of beliefs and practices invented by American author L. Ron Hubbard, and an associated movement. It has been variously defined as a cult, a Scientology as a business, business, or a new religious movement. The most recent ...
and other
pseudoscience Pseudoscience consists of statements, beliefs, or practices that claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method. Pseudoscience is often characterized by contradictory, exaggerated or unfalsifiable clai ...
, and ''Landscapes of the Night: How and Why We Dream''. In the 1970s, Evans undertook a set of interviews with computer pioneers such as
Konrad Zuse Konrad Ernst Otto Zuse (; 22 June 1910 – 18 December 1995) was a German civil engineer, pioneering computer scientist, inventor and businessman. His greatest achievement was the world's first programmable computer; the functional program ...
and
Grace Hopper Grace Brewster Hopper (; December 9, 1906 – January 1, 1992) was an American computer scientist, mathematician, and United States Navy rear admiral. One of the first programmers of the Harvard Mark I computer, she was a pioneer of compu ...
. These were released through the
Science Museum A science museum is a museum devoted primarily to science. Older science museums tended to concentrate on static displays of objects related to natural history, paleontology, geology, industry and industrial machinery, etc. Modern trends in ...
, London, as '' Pioneers of Computing'', a set of cassette tapes. Christopher Evans also edited two anthologies of
psychological science fiction In literature, psychological fiction (also psychological realism) is a narrative genre that emphasizes interior characterization and motivation to explore the spiritual, emotional, and mental lives of the characters. The mode of narration examine ...
/ horror stories, ''Mind at Bay'' and ''Mind in Chains'', a collection of science writings, ''Cybernetics: Key Papers'', a reference book ''Psychology: A Dictionary of Mind, Brain and Behaviour'', and was a contributing editor to the science magazine '' Omni''. A keen pilot, he also edited a yearly pilot's diary of rural airfields in
Great Britain Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the largest European island and the ninth-largest island in the world. It i ...
. Evans had a significant friendship and collaboration with the writer
J. G. Ballard James Graham Ballard (15 November 193019 April 2009) was an English novelist, short story writer, satirist, and essayist known for provocative works of fiction which explored the relations between human psychology, technology, sex, and mass med ...
. Together around 1968 they developed ideas for a play about a car crash, offered to the Institute of Contemporary Arts but not produced. Later came an exhibition of crashed cars at The New Arts Lab in London in 1970, and ultimately Ballard's novel
Crash Crash or CRASH may refer to: Common meanings * Collision, an impact between two or more objects * Crash (computing), a condition where a program ceases to respond * Cardiac arrest, a medical condition in which the heart stops beating * Couch su ...
, published in 1973. Evans' charismatic appearance as a "hoodlum scientist" (in Ballard's description) was an inspiration for the character of Dr. Robert Vaughan in
Crash Crash or CRASH may refer to: Common meanings * Collision, an impact between two or more objects * Crash (computing), a condition where a program ceases to respond * Cardiac arrest, a medical condition in which the heart stops beating * Couch su ...
. Evans also appears in Ballard's fictionalised life story
The Kindness of Women ''The Kindness of Women'' is a 1991 novel by British author J. G. Ballard, a sequel to his 1984 novel '' Empire of the Sun''. ''The Kindness of Women'' drew on the author's boyhood in Shanghai during World War II, presenting a lightly fictionali ...
as the psychologist Dr. Richard Sutherland. (Ballard recounts his friendship with Evans in his autobiography Miracles of Life.) During the 1970s, Evans was the scientific advisor to the ITV TV series, ''
The Tomorrow People ''The Tomorrow People'' is a British children's science fiction television series created by Roger Price. Produced by Thames Television for the ITV Network, the series first ran from 30 April 1973 to 19 February 1979. The theme music was ...
''. Christopher Evans died of cancer in 1979, at the age of 48, shortly after ''The Mighty Micro'' had been published in hardcover and before the broadcast of the TV programmes.Programme director's postscript to the first episode of The Mighty Micro, October 1979.


Selected works

;''Cults of Unreason'' * * * * ;''The Mighty Micro'' * * ;''As editor'' * *


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Evans, Christopher 1931 births 1979 deaths People from Gwynedd 20th-century Royal Air Force personnel Alumni of University College London Alumni of the University of Reading Academics of the University of Reading British psychologists British computer scientists Place of death missing Anglo-Welsh writers Critics of Scientology Deaths from cancer in the United Kingdom 20th-century psychologists