Chen model
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In finance, the Chen model is a mathematical model describing the evolution of
interest rate An interest rate is the amount of interest due per period, as a proportion of the amount lent, deposited, or borrowed (called the principal sum). The total interest on an amount lent or borrowed depends on the principal sum, the interest rate, ...
s. It is a type of "three-factor model" ( short-rate model) as it describes interest rate movements as driven by three sources of market risk. It was the first stochastic mean and
stochastic volatility In statistics, stochastic volatility models are those in which the variance of a stochastic process is itself randomly distributed. They are used in the field of mathematical finance to evaluate derivative securities, such as options. The name d ...
model and it was published in 1994 by Lin Chen, economist, theoretical physicist and former lecturer/professor at Beijing Institute of Technology, Yonsei University of Korea, and Nanyang Tech University of Singapore. The dynamics of the instantaneous interest rate are specified by the
stochastic differential equations A stochastic differential equation (SDE) is a differential equation in which one or more of the terms is a stochastic process, resulting in a solution which is also a stochastic process. SDEs are used to model various phenomena such as stock pr ...
: : dr_t = \kappa(\theta_t-r_t)\,dt + \sqrt\,\sqrt\, dW_1, : d \theta_t = \nu(\zeta-\theta_t)\,dt + \alpha\,\sqrt\, dW_2, : d \sigma_t = \mu(\beta-\sigma_t)\,dt + \eta\,\sqrt\, dW_3. In an authoritative review of modern finance (''Continuous-Time Methods in Finance: A Review and an Assessment''), the Chen model is listed along with the models of
Robert C. Merton Robert Cox Merton (born July 31, 1944) is an American economist, Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences laureate, and professor at the MIT Sloan School of Management, known for his pioneering contributions to continuous-time finance, especia ...
, Oldrich Vasicek, John C. Cox, Stephen A. Ross, Darrell Duffie, John Hull, Robert A. Jarrow, and
Emanuel Derman Emanuel Derman (born 1945) is a South African-born academic, businessman and writer. He is best known as a quantitative analyst, and author of the book ''My Life as a Quant: Reflections on Physics and Finance''. He is a co-author of Black–Derm ...
as a major term structure model. Different variants of Chen model are still being used in financial institutions worldwide. James and Webber devote a section to discuss Chen model in their book; Gibson et al. devote a section to cover Chen model in their review article. Andersen et al. devote a paper to study and extend Chen model. Gallant et al. devote a paper to test Chen model and other models; Wibowo and Cai, among some others, devote their PhD dissertations to testing Chen model and other competing interest rate models.


References

* * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Chen Model Interest rates Fixed income analysis Short-rate models Financial models