Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 5th Earl Fitzwilliam
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Charles William Wentworth Fitzwilliam, 5th Earl Fitzwilliam in the peerage of Ireland, and 3rd Earl Fitzwilliam in the peerage of Great Britain, (4 May 1786 – 4 October 1857) was a British nobleman and politician. He was president three times of the
Royal Statistical Society The Royal Statistical Society (RSS) is an established statistical society. It has three main roles: a British learned society for statistics, a professional body for statisticians and a charity which promotes statistics for the public good. ...
in 1838–1840, 1847–1849, and 1853–1855; and president of the
British Association for the Advancement of Science The British Science Association (BSA) is a charity and learned society founded in 1831 to aid in the promotion and development of science. Until 2009 it was known as the British Association for the Advancement of Science (BA). The current Chi ...
in its inaugural year (1831–2). He was born the only son of William Fitzwilliam, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam and his first wife, Lady Charlotte Ponsonby. He was a pupil at
Eton College Eton College () is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school in Eton, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1440 by Henry VI of England, Henry VI under the name ''Kynge's College of Our Ladye of Eton besyde Windesore'',Nevill, p. 3 ff. i ...
from 1796 to 1802. Before inheriting the Earldom on 8 February 1833 on the death of his father, he was known by the
courtesy title A courtesy title is a title that does not have legal significance but rather is used through custom or courtesy, particularly, in the context of nobility, the titles used by children of members of the nobility (cf. substantive title). In some con ...
of Viscount Milton. Under that name, he was the Whig Member of Parliament for
Northamptonshire Northamptonshire (; abbreviated Northants.) is a county in the East Midlands of England. In 2015, it had a population of 723,000. The county is administered by two unitary authorities: North Northamptonshire and West Northamptonshire. It ...
between 1831 and 1832. The
family seat A family seat or sometimes just called seat is the principal residence of the landed gentry and aristocracy. The residence usually denotes the social, economic, political, or historic connection of the family within a given area. Some families ...
was Wentworth Woodhouse, reputedly the largest private house in England.


Family

He married the Hon. Mary Dundas (30 May 1787 – 1 November 1830) on 8 July 1806; she was his cousin and the daughter of Thomas Dundas, 1st Baron Dundas and Lady Charlotte Fitzwilliam, the 4th Earl's sister. They had thirteen children: * Lady Charlotte Wentworth-FitzWilliam (12 July 1807 – ????) * Hon. Margaret Bruce Wentworth-FitzWilliam (27 January 1809 – 03 Feb 1809) * Lady Mary Wentworth-FitzWilliam (2 May 1810 – 15 May 1893). Married Leonard Thompson, Esq. *
William Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam, Viscount Milton William Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam, Viscount Milton, (18 January 1812 - 8 November 1835) was an English nobleman and politician. He served in Parliament from 1832 to his death in 1835, and was one of the youngest people to serve in Parliament i ...
(18 January 1812 – 8 November 1835). Married on 15 August 1833 to Lady Selina Charlotte Jenkinson, daughter of
Charles Jenkinson, 3rd Earl of Liverpool Charles Cecil Cope Jenkinson, 3rd Earl of Liverpool (29 May 1784 – 3 October 1851), styled The Honourable Charles Jenkinson between 1786 and 1828, was a British politician. Background Liverpool was the son of Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of L ...
. They had two children; the younger survived: ** Stillborn son (14 November 1834) ** Hon. Mary Selina Charlotte Fitzwilliam (9 January 1836 – 4 January 1899); married Henry Portman, 2nd Viscount Portman * Lady Frances Laura Wentworth-FitzWilliam (22 October 1813 – 25 August 1887); married on 23 June 1837 to Reverend William Bridgman-Simpson. They had five children: ** Mary Bridgeman-Simpson (d. 18 January 1880) ** Beatrice Dorothy Mary Bridgeman-Simpson (d. 8 July 1936) ** Orlando John George Bridgeman-Simpson (27 August 1838 – 5 July 1907) ** George Arthur Bridgeman-Simpson (14 November 1846 – 16 November 1913) ** Admiral Sir Francis Charles Bridgeman-Simpson (7 December 1848 – 17 February 1929) * William Thomas Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 6th Earl Fitzwilliam (12 October 1815 – 20 February 1902) * Hon. George Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (3 May 1817 – 4 March 1874); married on 18 March 1865 to Alice Louisa Anson, daughter of daughter of Maj.-Gen. Hon. George Anson. They had three children: ** George Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (2 January 1866 – 8 December 1935) Married on 31 December 1888 to Daisy Evelyn Lyster, daughter of Charles Stephan Lyster. They had two sons: *** George James Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam (May 1888 – 1955). Married in 1914 to Lorna Beryl Morgan. They had two children: **** Richard John Godric Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (3 February 1916 – October 1987) **** Rosemary Ann Wentworth-FitzWilliam (24 April 1918 – March 1997) *** William Thomas George Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 10th Earl Fitzwilliam (28 May 1904 – 21 September 1979) ** Alice Mary Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (18 October 1869 – 3 March 1956) ** Maud Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (27 February 1871 – 15 July 1949) * Lady Anne Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (14 May 1819 – 29 April 1879). Married on 10 October 1838, in the Chapel at Wentworth Woodhouse, to Sir James John Randoll Mackenzie of Scatwell, 6th Bt * Lady Dorothy Wentworth-FitzWilliam 02 Apr 1822 – ????) * Hon. John Wentworth-FitzWilliam (18 September 1823 – 15 June 1824) * Hon. Charles William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (18 September 1826 – 20 December 1894); married on 24 August 1854 to Anne Dundas, daughter of Reverend Hon. Thomas Lawrence Dundas. Died without issue. * son(b. and d. 18 Mar 1828) * Lady Albreda Elizabeth Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (3 September 1829 – 11 November 1891); married on 21 June 1853 to
Fitzpatrick Henry Vernon, 2nd Baron Lyveden Fitzpatrick Henry Vernon, 2nd Baron Lyveden (27 April 1824 – 25 February 1900) was a British peer and Liberal Party politician. Biography Vernon was born in 1824, the eldest son of Robert Smith (1800–1873) and grandson of Robert Percy Smith. ...


References

* *Pagnamenta, Peter (2012) USA W.W.Norton & Co. Prairie Fever: British Aristocrats in the American West 1830-1890. Page 136,137.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:FitzWilliam, Charles William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 5th Earl 1786 births 1857 deaths People educated at Eton College Milton, Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam, Viscount Presidents of the Royal Statistical Society Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount Fitzwilliam, E5 Milton, Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, Viscount English tax resisters Earls in the Peerage of Great Britain Fellows of the Royal Society Knights of the Garter Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Earls Fitzwilliam Surtees Society