Chakwal
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Chakwal (
Punjabi Punjabi, or Panjabi, most often refers to: * Something of, from, or related to Punjab, a region in India and Pakistan * Punjabi language * Punjabi people * Punjabi dialects and languages Punjabi may also refer to: * Punjabi (horse), a British Th ...
and ur, ) is a city in Rawalpindi Division,
Punjab Punjab (; Punjabi Language, Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also Romanization, romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the I ...
province, Pakistan. It is the 66th largest city of Pakistan by population. Chakwal is located 90 kilometres south-west of the federal capital, Islamabad and 270 kilometres from the provincial capital,
Lahore Lahore ( ; pnb, ; ur, ) is the second List of cities in Pakistan by population, most populous city in Pakistan after Karachi and 26th List of largest cities, most populous city in the world, with a population of over 13 million. It is th ...
. It is most closely accessible by both the
Islamabad International Airport Islamabad International Airport () is the international airport serving Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan. It is located south-west of the city, and is accessed via Srinagar Highway. The airport commenced full operations in 6 May 20 ...
as well as the Lahore International Airport.


History

Chakwal district is located in the Dhanni Region of the Potohar in northern
Punjab Punjab (; Punjabi Language, Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also Romanization, romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the I ...
, Pakistan. Chakwal district is also famous for making Zari shoes and the traditional craft is Khes weaving. It is believed that the name of the city "Chakwal" is derived from "Chako Khan", a noble person. For many early years, this region was under the reign of Dogras and Khokhars. In Moghul emperor Babar’s time seven tribes called Awans, Waince, Mair Minhas, Khokhar, Bhatti, Mughal Kassar and Kahut Quriesh were settled in this region. Chakwal is also known as the land of honor or the land of army people due to a lot of people servicing in army and all defense forces. One of major Notable person is Lance Havaldar Laal Khan who was awarded Tamgha-i-Jurat (Baloch Regiment), TJ, 1958. He belongs to Sardhi village later he moved to 25 Pull town
Shorkot Shorkot ( ur, , Basti starabad=), ( pa, ), is a city in Punjab, Pakistan. It is also a capital city of Shorkot Tehsil in Jhang district. It is located at 30°30'N 72°24'E with an altitude of 131 metres (433 ft). The city is famous ...
city.


Geography

Chakwal's landscape features the canyons in Thirchak-Mahal. There are man-made and natural lakes around the city in neighbouring communities. Chakwal is mainly an agriculture area. Currently Chakwal is famous for production of international standard oranges, wheat, barley, sugarcane, and many other fruits and vegetables. Many international cement companies have planted their factories around the city whose success versace environmental issues are debatable.


Administration

Chakwal was created as an independent district of Rawalpindi in 1985 by combining sub division Chakwal of district Jhelum, sub division Talagang of district Attock and the police station Choa Saidan Shah, carved out of sub division Pind Dadan Khan of district Jhelum. In addition to being the district headquarters, Chakwal city is also the administrative centre of Chakwal
tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its adminis ...
(a subdivision of the district). The Chakwal District is divided into three Tehsils, namely, Kalar-Kahar, Choa Saidan Shah and Chakwal itself. The city of Chakwal itself is divided into five Union councils: and Chakwal district is divided into 68 union councils.


Notable people

* MIRZA_SAR_BULAND_ALI_KHAN)Pride_of_Performance_(Presidential_Award)_holder Abdul_Khaliq_(athlete).html" ;"title="Pride_of_Performance.html" ;"title="MIRZA SAR BULAND ALI KHAN)Pride of Performance">MIRZA SAR BULAND ALI KHAN)Pride of Performance (Presidential Award) holder Abdul Khaliq (athlete)">Sub. Abdul Khaliq (23 March 1933 – 10 March 1988), Fastest Man of Asia, Flying Bird of Asia, Olympian, Pride of Performance (Presidential Award) holder * Ayaz Amir, journalist, columnist, and a senior politician * Fozia Behram, politician * Talib Chakwali (1900–1988), Indian Urdu poet * Sadaf Hussain, cricketer * Colonel Imam (died January 2011), member of Special Service Group (SSG) and
Inter Services Intelligence The Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI; ur, , bayn khadamatiy mukhabarati) is the premier intelligence agency of Pakistan. It is responsible for gathering, processing, and analyzing any information from around the world that is deemed relevant ...
(ISI) of Pakistan Army *
Sardar Zulfiqar Ali Khan Dullah Sardar Zulfiqar Ali Khan Dullah is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from August 2018 till January 2023. Previously he was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from May 2013 to May 2 ...
, politician * Iftikhar Khan (10 January 1907 – 13 December 1949), designated to become the first Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Army, died in air crash. * Khudadad Khan (20 October 1888 – 8 March 1971), was the first South Asian recipient of the Victoria Cross. * Muhammad Khan (1910 – 23 October 1999), writer and veteran of WW II * Yahya Khan (4 February 1917 – 10 August 1980), third President of Pakistan * Allah Bakhsh Malik, academic, researcher, development economist, social scientist, management and institutional development specialist *
Faiz Hameed Faiz Hameed ( Punjabi & ur, ) is a retired three-star general in the Pakistani Army. He last served as Commander of the XXXI Corps. He was commissioned in the Baloch Regiment having served as the 24th Director General of the ISI and as GOC ...
, Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence *
Madan Mohan Madan Mohan is a form of the Hindu god, Krishna. Krishna is celebrated as ''Madan Mohan'', who mesmerizes everyone. His consort, Radha is glorified as Madan Mohan's ''Mohini'', who can even mesmerise Madan Mohan (her Kahn). Radha is known as the ...
, music director of India *
Malik Munawar Khan Awan Malik Munawar Khan Awan () was a Major rank officer in the Pakistan Army, whose career had begun in the British Indian Army and included spells in the Imperial Japanese Army and the revolutionary Indian National Army that fought against the All ...
, Major rank officer in the Pakistan Army * Lt. General Abdul Qayyum, retired three-star General * Raja Yasir Humayun Sarfraz, Minister of Education and IT, Punjab * Manmohan Singh, former Prime Minister of India * Awais Zia, cricketer


See also

*
List of Cities of Punjab, Pakistan by Area Here is the list of cities in Punjab, Pakistan, by area. In this list only the area of each city is considered, not that of villages. Punjab References {{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Cities In Punjab, Pakistan By Area Punjab, Pakistan by area Punj ...
* Chattal *
Kakazai The Kakazai ( ps, کاکازي / ککےزي / ککازي, Urdu, fa, ), also known as Loi, Loe, or Loye Mamund ( ps, لوی ماموند; ur, لو ئے / لوئی مَاموند ), a division of the Mamund clan, are part of the larger Tar ...
* Karuli *
Khanpur, Chakwal Khanpur (Punjabi, ur, ) is a village in Chakwal Tehsil, Chakwal District, Punjab, Pakistan. It lies about 42 kilometers from the M2 motorway and about 23 kilometers from the district capital, Chakwal Chakwal ( Punjabi and ur, ) is a ci ...
*
Mulhal Mughlan Mulhal Mughlan ( ur, ) is a village and union council, an administrative subdivision, of Chakwal in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is part of Chakwal located on Sohawa Chakwal Road which leads to Talagang and Mianwali. Since 1947 Chakwal ...
* Sadwal *
Talagang Talagang ( ur, ) is a city and the headquarters of the Talagang District located in Punjab, Pakistan. The former Talagang Tehsil Talagang Tehsil (تلا گنگ تحصیل), is a tehsil of Talagang District in the Punjab province of Pakist ...


References


External links

{{Authority control Populated places in Chakwal District Cities in Punjab (Pakistan)