Caroline Fourest
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Caroline Fourest (; born 19 September 1975), is a French feminist writer, film director, journalist, radio presenter at ''
France Culture France Culture is a French public radio channel and part of Radio France Radio France is the French national public radio broadcaster. Stations Radio France offers seven national networks: * France Inter — Radio France's " generalist" sta ...
'', and editor of the magazine ''ProChoix.'' She was also a columnist for '' Charlie Hebdo'', for ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'' until 14 July 2012, and she joined ''
Marianne Marianne () has been the national personification of the French Republic since the French Revolution, as a personification of liberty, equality, fraternity and reason, as well as a portrayal of the Goddess of Liberty. Marianne is displayed in ...
'' in 2016.


Education and career

A graduate in
sociology Sociology is a social science that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. It uses various methods of empirical investigation an ...
and
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
, Fourest has written many books about the conservative right, the anti-abortion movement (France and USA), and contemporary
fundamentalist Fundamentalism is a tendency among certain groups and individuals that is characterized by the application of a strict literal interpretation to scriptures, dogmas, or ideologies, along with a strong belief in the importance of distinguishi ...
trends in
Abrahamic religions The Abrahamic religions are a group of religions centered around worship of the God of Abraham. Abraham, a Hebrew patriarch, is extensively mentioned throughout Abrahamic religious scriptures such as the Bible and the Quran. Jewish tradition ...
. She also began serving as the President of the Gay and Lesbian Center in 1999. In March 2006, Fourest signed MANIFESTO: Together facing the new totalitarianism, a manifesto opposing Islamist totalitarianism that gained wide publicity. The other eleven signatories include
Salman Rushdie Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie (; born 19 June 1947) is an Indian-born British-American novelist. His work often combines magic realism with historical fiction and primarily deals with connections, disruptions, and migrations between Eastern and We ...
,
Ibn Warraq Ibn Warraq is the pen name of an anonymous author critical of Islam. He is the founder of the Institute for the Secularisation of Islamic Society and used to be a senior research fellow at the Center for Inquiry, focusing on Quranic criticism. ...
,
Maryam Namazie Maryam Namazie ( fa, مریم نمازی; born 1966) is a British-Iranian secularist, communist and human rights activist, commentator, and broadcaster. Early life Most of her early work focused on refugee rights, especially in Sudan, Turkey, ...
, Taslima Nasreen, and
Ayaan Hirsi Ali Ayaan Hirsi Ali (; ; Somali: ''Ayaan Xirsi Cali'':'' Ayān Ḥirsī 'Alī;'' born Ayaan Hirsi Magan, ar, أيان حرسي علي / ALA-LC: ''Ayān Ḥirsī 'Alī'' 13 November 1969) is a Somali-born Dutch-American activist and former politicia ...
. Fourest has received several political awards for her work, including the National Award of "Laïcité" in 2005, and the "Award of the political book" in 2006. She is an honorary associate of the National Secular Society, She is an advisory board member of the
Anna Lindh Ylva Anna Maria Lindh (19 June 1957 – 11 September 2003) was a Swedish Social Democratic politician and lawyer who served as Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1998 until her death. She was also a Member of the Riksdag (member of parliament) f ...
Foundation, an organization focused on intercultural dialogue. Fourest has opposed far right FN politician Marine Le Pen and her politics in a book co-authored with Fiammetta Venner. She is the author of ''Frère Tariq'' ("Brother Tariq" 2008), a critical look at the works of Muslim
intellectual An intellectual is a person who engages in critical thinking, research, and reflection about the reality of society, and who proposes solutions for the normative problems of society. Coming from the world of culture, either as a creator or a ...
Tariq Ramadan, the central charges of which she and Mr. Ramadan later debated. In 2014 the
Conseil supérieur de l'audiovisuel The (, ''lit.'' ''Superior Audiovisual Council''), abbreviated CSA, was a French institution created in 1989 whose role was to regulate the various electronic media in France, such as radio and television. The creation of the was a measure foun ...
, the institution regulating the media in France, accuses Caroline Fourest of lack of rigor and unverified statements in her reporting of the
Russo-Ukrainian War The Russo-Ukrainian War; uk, російсько-українська війна, rosiisko-ukrainska viina. has been ongoing between Russia (alongside Russian separatists in Ukraine) and Ukraine since February 2014. Following Ukraine's Rev ...
.


Defamation accusations

In October 2012, Caroline Fourest was sentenced to pay a fine of 800 euros and 3300 euros respectively in damages for libel against Marine Le Pen,
Jean-Marie Le Pen Jean Louis Marie Le Pen (, born 20 June 1928) is a French far-right politician who served as President of the National Front from 1972 to 2011. He also served as Honorary President of the National Front from 2011 to 2015. Le Pen graduated fro ...
and Franck Chauffroy in a biography she wrote titled ''Marine Le Pen''. In October 2014, Fourest suggested that a racist attack on 17 year old Muslim girl Rabia Bentot in 2013 could have been fabricated or that if it was real, Bentot's family could have been responsible. Fourest was subsequently accused of libel and ordered to pay 6,000 euros. The verdict has been appealed and overturned since the accusation was made after the three-month legal delay. Bentot was ordered to pay back to Caroline Fourest 4,000 euros for wrongful legal action.


Works


Books

* * * * * * * * * * * * * L'Islamophobie Jérôme Blanchet-Gravel (dir.) et Éric Debroise (codir.), éditions Dialogue Nord-Sud, 2016, 250 p. * Géneration offensée. De la police de la culture à la police de la pensée, 2020.


Filmography

* ''Sœur Innocenta, priez pour nous !'', medium-length documentary co-directed with Fiammetta Venner. * ''Safia et Sarah'', short film, 18 minutes (2004). * ''Hymen : certifiées vierges'', documentary ('' Envoyé spécial'',
France 2 France 2 () is a French public national television channel. It is part of the state-owned France Télévisions group, along with France 3, France 4 and France 5. France Télévisions also participates in Arte and Euronews. Since 3:20 CET on 7 A ...
, 2008). * ''La Bataille des droits de l'homme'', documentary (
Arte Arte (; (), sometimes stylized in lowercase or uppercase in its logo) is a European public service channel dedicated to culture. It is made up of three separate companies: the Strasbourg-based European Economic Interest Grouping ARTE, plu ...
, 2009). * ''Des Petits Soldats contre l'avortement'', documentary (
Canal+ Canals or artificial waterways are waterways or engineered channels built for drainage management (e.g. flood control and irrigation) or for conveyancing water transport vehicles (e.g. water taxi). They carry free, calm surface flo ...
, 2011). * ''Marine Le Pen, l'héritière'', documentary co-directed with Fiammetta Venner (
France 2 France 2 () is a French public national television channel. It is part of the state-owned France Télévisions group, along with France 3, France 4 and France 5. France Télévisions also participates in Arte and Euronews. Since 3:20 CET on 7 A ...
, 2011). * ''100 Muslim women talk about themselves'', documentary series of 20 episodes co-directed with Fiammetta Venner (
France 24 France 24 ( in French) is a French state-owned international news television network based in Paris. Its channels broadcast in French, English, Arabic, and Spanish and are aimed at the overseas market. Based in the Paris suburb of Issy-les-Mo ...
, 2011). * ''Nos seins, nos armes !'' (''Our breasts, our weapons!''), documentary about Femen co-directed and co-written with Nadia El Fani (
France 2 France 2 () is a French public national television channel. It is part of the state-owned France Télévisions group, along with France 3, France 4 and France 5. France Télévisions also participates in Arte and Euronews. Since 3:20 CET on 7 A ...
, 2013) * ''Les Réseaux de l'extrême'', documentary series in four parts: ''Les Obsédés du complot'', ''Les Radicaux de l'islam'', ''Les Enragés de l'identité'' and ''Les Naufragés de Sion'' (
France 5 France 5 () is a French free-to-air public television channel, part of the France Télévisions group. Principally featuring educational programming, the channel's motto is ''la chaîne de la connaissance et du savoir'' (the knowledge network). ...
, 2013). * ''Cahiers de doléances'', documentary series in 9 parts: ( LCP, 2013). * '' Sisters in Arms'', a war-drama film (2019) based on real events (''Red Snake'' was the working title).


References


External links


Caroline Fourest's blog
(in English)
Caroline Fourest's blog
(in French) {{DEFAULTSORT:Fourest, Caroline 1975 births 21st-century French women writers French anti-racism activists Charlie Hebdo people Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres French critics of Islam French feminists Lesbian feminists French lesbian writers LGBT journalists from France LGBT rights activists from France Living people People from Aix-en-Provence Secularism in France Women civil rights activists 21st-century LGBT people