Carnegie Medal (literary award)
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The Carnegie Medal is a British
literary award A literary award or literary prize is an award presented in recognition of a particularly lauded literary piece or body of work. It is normally presented to an author. Organizations Most literary awards come with a corresponding award ceremony. M ...
that annually recognises one outstanding new English-language book for children or young adults. It is conferred upon the author by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP). CILIP calls it "the UK's oldest and most prestigious book award for children's writing". The Medal is named after the Scottish-born
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private good, focusing on material ...
Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie (, ; November 25, 1835August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans in ...
(1835–1919), who founded more than 2,800 libraries in the English-speaking world, including at least one in more than half of British library authorities. It was established in 1936 by the British
Library Association The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals, since 2017 branded CILIP: The library and information association (pronounced ), is a professional body for librarians, information specialists and knowledge managers in the U ...
, to celebrate the centenary of Carnegie's birth and inaugurated in 1937 with the award to
Arthur Ransome Arthur Michell Ransome (18 January 1884 – 3 June 1967) was an English author and journalist. He is best known for writing and illustrating the ''Swallows and Amazons'' series of children's books about the school-holiday adventures of childre ...
for '' Pigeon Post'' (1936) and the identification of two 'commended' books. The first Medal was dated 1936, but since 2007 the Medal has been dated by its year of presentation, which is now one or two years after publication. In 1955, the
Kate Greenaway Medal The Kate Greenaway Medal is a British literary award that annually recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP) ...
was established as a companion to the Carnegie Medal. The Kate Greenaway Medal recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". Both awards were established and administered by the Library Association, until it was succeeded by CILIP in 2002. Nominated books must be written in English and first published in the UK during the preceding school year (September to August). Until 1969, the award was limited to books by British authors first published in England. The first non-British medalist was Australian author
Ivan Southall Ivan Francis Southall AM, DFC (8 June 192115 November 2008) was an Australian writer best known for young adult fiction. He wrote more than 30 children's books, six books for adults, and at least ten works of history, biography or other non-f ...
for '' Josh'' (1972). The original rules also prohibited winning authors from future consideration. The first author to win a second Carnegie Medal was Peter Dickinson in 1981, who won consecutively for ''
Tulku A ''tulku'' (, also ''tülku'', ''trulku'') is a reincarnate custodian of a specific lineage of teachings in Tibetan Buddhism who is given empowerments and trained from a young age by students of his or her predecessor. High-profile examples ...
'' and '' City of Gold''. There were eight repeat winners to 2018. The winner is awarded a gold medal and £500 worth of books donated to the winner's chosen library. In addition, since 2016 the winner has received a £5,000 cash prize from the Colin Mears bequest.


Latest rendition

Katya Balen won the 2022 Carnegie Medal for ''October, October''. There were eight books on the 2022 shortlist, each published between September 2020 and August 2021: * Katya Balen, ''October, October,'' illustrated by Angela Harding (Bloomsbury) * Sue Divin, ''Guard Your Heart'' (Macmillan Children's) * Phil Earle, ''When the Sky Falls'' (Andersen Press) * Bonnie-Sue Hitchcock, ''Everyone Dies Famous in a Small Town'' (Faber) * Manjeet Mann, ''The Crossing'' (Penguin) * Julian Sedgwick, ''Tsunami Girl,'' illustrated by Chie Kutsuwada (Guppy Books) *
Alex Wheatle Alex Alphonso Wheatle MBE (born 3 January 1963) is a British novelist, who was sentenced to a term of imprisonment after the 1981 Brixton riot in London. Biography Born in 1963 in London to Jamaican parents, Wheatle spent much of his childhoo ...
, ''Cane Warriors'' (Andersen Press) * Ibi Zoboi & Yusef Salaam, ''Punching the Air'' (HarperCollins) Recommended ages have ranged from 8+ to 14+ for books on the shortlist since 2001.


Process

CILIP members may nominate books each September and October, with the full list of valid nominations published in November. The longlist, chosen by the judges from the nominated books, is published in February. The judging panel comprises 12 children's librarians, all of whom are members of CILIP's Youth Libraries Group (YLG). The shortlist is announced in March and the winner in June. Titles must be English-language works first published in the UK during the preceding year (1 September to 31 August). According to CILIP, "all categories of books, including poetry, non-fiction and graphic novels, in print or ebook format, for children and young people are eligible". Multiple-author anthologies are excluded; however, co-authored single works are eligible. Young people from across the UK take part in shadowing groups organised by
secondary school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper seconda ...
s and
public libraries A public library is a library that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also civil servants. There are five fundamen ...
, to read and discuss the shortlisted books. CILIP instructs the judging panel to consider plot, characterisation, and style "where appropriate". Furthermore, it states that "the book that wins the Carnegie Medal should be a book of outstanding literary quality. The whole work should provide pleasure, not merely from the surface enjoyment of a good read, but also the deeper subconscious satisfaction of having gone through a vicarious, but at the time of reading, a real experience that is retained afterwards". A diversity review in 2018 led to changes in the nomination and judging process to promote better representation of ethnic minority authors and books.


Winners

Up to 2022 there have been 83 Medals awarded over 86 years, spanning the period from 1936 to 2021. No eligible book published in 1943, 1945, or 1966 was considered suitable by the judging panel. From 2007 onward, the medals are dated by the year of presentation. Prior to this, they were dated by the calendar year of their British publication. Forty-one winning books were illustrated in their first editions, including every one during the first three decades. Six from 1936 to 1953 were illustrated or co-illustrated by their authors; none since then. ::* named to the 70th Anniversary Top Ten in 2007.


Winners of multiple awards

Eight authors have won two Carnegie Medals, which was prohibited for many years. * Peter Dickinson 1979, 1980 * Berlie Doherty 1986, 1991 * Anne Fine 1989, 1992 * Geraldine McCaughrean 1988, 2018 * Margaret Mahy 1982, 1984 * Jan Mark 1976, 1983 * Patrick Ness 2011, 2012 * Robert Westall 1975, 1981 For many years, some runners-up books were designated Highly Commended, at least 29 in 24 years from 1979 to 2002 and three previously. Among the authors who won two Medals, Anne Fine was highly commended runner-up three times (1989, 1996, 2002) and Robert Westall twice (1990, 1992). The others were highly commended once each, except for Ness who postdates the distinction, Six books have won both the Carnegie Medal and the annual Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, which was inaugurated 1967. (Dates are years of U.K. publication, and Carnegie award dates before 2006.) * Alan Garner, ''The Owl Service'' (1967) * Richard Adams, ''Watership Down'' (1972) * Geraldine McCaughrean, ''A Pack of Lies'' (1988) * Anne Fine, ''Goggle-Eyes'' (1989) * Philip Pullman, ''His Dark Materials 1: Northern Lights'' (1995) * Melvin Burgess, ''Junk'' (1996) Only '' A Monster Calls'', written by Patrick Ness and illustrated by Jim Kay, has won both the Carnegie and Greenaway Medals (2012). Only '' The Graveyard Book'' by Neil Gaiman (2009) has won both the Carnegie Medal and the equivalent American award, the
Newbery Medal The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished cont ...
. Author Sharon Creech, who won the Carnegie for ''Ruby Holler'' (2002), previously won the Newbery and two U.K. awards for ''Walk Two Moons'' (1994). Four writers have won both the Carnegie and the US Michael L. Printz Award. The Printz Award is an
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members ...
literary award A literary award or literary prize is an award presented in recognition of a particularly lauded literary piece or body of work. It is normally presented to an author. Organizations Most literary awards come with a corresponding award ceremony. M ...
that annually recognises the "best book written for teens, based entirely on its
literary merit Artistic merit is the artistic quality or value of any given work of art, music, film, literature, sculpture or painting. Obscenity and literary merit The 1921 US trial of James Joyce's novel '' Ulysses'' concerned the publication of the ''Naus ...
". The four writers are
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, Aidan Chambers,
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, and Meg Rosoff. Chambers alone has won both for the same book, the 1999 Carnegie and 2003 Printz for the novel '' Postcards from No Man's Land''. In its scope, books for children or young adults, the British Carnegie corresponds to the American Newbery and Printz awards.


Carnegie of Carnegies

To commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Carnegie Medal in 2007, CILIP created a 'Living Archive' on the Carnegie Medal website with information about each of the winning books and conducted a poll to identify the nation's favourite Carnegie Medal winner, to be named the "Carnegie of Carnegies". The winner, announced on 21 June 2007 at the
British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom and is one of the largest libraries in the world. It is estimated to contain between 170 and 200 million items from many countries. As a legal deposit library, the Briti ...
, was ''Northern Lights'' by Philip Pullman (1995). It was the expected winner, garnering 40% of the votes in the UK, and 36% worldwide. 70th Anniversary Top Ten *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, ''
Skellig ''Skellig'' is a children's novel by the British author David Almond, published by Hodder in 1998. It was the Whitbread Children's Book of the Year and it won the Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's outstanding ...
'', (Hodder, 1998) * Melvin Burgess, '' Junk'', (Penguin, 1996) * Kevin Crossley-Holland, ''
Storm A storm is any disturbed state of the natural environment or the atmosphere of an astronomical body. It may be marked by significant disruptions to normal conditions such as strong wind, tornadoes, hail, thunder and lightning (a thunderstorm), ...
'', (Egmont, 1985) *
Jennifer Donnelly Jennifer Donnelly (born August 16, 1963) is an American writer of young adult fiction best known for the historical novel '' A Northern Light''. ''A Northern Light'' was published as ''A Gathering Light'' in the U.K. There, it won the 2003 Car ...
, ''
A Gathering Light ''A Northern Light'', or ''A Gathering Light'' in the U.K., is an American historical novel for young adults, written by Jennifer Donnelly and published by Harcourt in 2003. Set in northern Herkimer County, New York in 1906, it is based on t ...
'', (Bloomsbury, 2003) *
Alan Garner Alan Garner (born 17 October 1934) is an English novelist best known for his children's fantasy novels and his retellings of traditional British folk tales. Much of his work is rooted in the landscape, history and folklore of his native coun ...
, ''
The Owl Service ''The Owl Service'' is a low fantasy novel for young adults by Alan Garner, published by Collins in 1967. Set in modern Wales, it is an adaptation of the story of the mythical Welsh woman Blodeuwedd, an "expression of the myth" in the autho ...
'', (HarperCollins, 1967) *
Eve Garnett Eve Garnett (9 January 1900 – 5 April 1991) was an English writer and illustrator. She is best known for '' The Family from One End Street'', a 1937 children's novel that features a large, small-town, working-class family. Early life Garnet ...
, ''
The Family from One End Street ''The Family from One End Street'' is a realistic English children's novel, written and illustrated by Eve Garnett and published by Frederick Muller in 1937. It is "a classic story of life in a big, happy family." set in a small Sussex town in ...
'', (Penguin, 1937) * Mary Norton, '' The Borrowers'', (Penguin, 1952) * Philippa Pearce, '' Tom's Midnight Garden'', (Oxford, 1958) *
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy '' His Dark Materials'' and '' The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ'', a fictionalised biography of Jesus. In 2008, ''T ...
, '' Northern Lights'', (Scholastic, 1995) * Robert Westall, '' The Machine Gunners'', (Macmillan, 1975) ''Northern Lights'', with 40% of the public vote, was followed by 16% for ''Tom's Midnight Garden'' by Philippa Pearce and 8% for ''Skellig'' by David Almond. As those three books had won the 70-year-old Medal in its year 60, year 23, and year 63, some commentary observed that ''Tom's Midnight Garden'' had passed a test of time that the others had not yet faced.


Shortlists

Date is year of publication before 2006. Selections were announced and medals presented early in the next year.


1936 to 1993

From 1936 to 1993, there were 55 Medals awarded in 58 years. CCSU library listings for that period include one Special Commendation, 23 Highly Commended books (from 1966, mainly from 1979), and about 130 Commended books. Except for the inaugural year 1936, only the 24 Special and Highly Commended books are listed here. ;1936, the inaugural publication year Medalist: :
Arthur Ransome Arthur Michell Ransome (18 January 1884 – 3 June 1967) was an English author and journalist. He is best known for writing and illustrating the ''Swallows and Amazons'' series of children's books about the school-holiday adventures of childre ...
, '' Pigeon Post'' (Jonathan Cape) — the sixth of 12 ''Swallows and Amazons'' novels Commended: :
Howard Spring Howard Spring (10 February 1889 – 3 May 1965) was a Welsh author and journalist who wrote in English. He began his writing career as a journalist but from 1934 produced a series of best-selling novels for adults and children. The most su ...
, ''Sampson's Circus'' (Faber and Faber) :
Noel Streatfeild Mary Noel Streatfeild Order of the British Empire, OBE (24 December 1895 –11 September 1986) was an English author, best known for children's books including the "Shoes" books, which were not a series (though some books made references to ...
, '' Ballet Shoes'' (J. M. Dent & Sons) — the first of 11 ''Shoes'' novels CCSU listings for 1954 include six commendations, the first since 1936. Beginning 1966 there were some "high commendations" and those were approximately annual by 1979. Only the high commendations are listed here (through 1993). ;1954, Special Commendation: : Harold Jones, illustrator ''Lavender's Blue: A Book of Nursery Rhymes'', compiled by Kathleen Lines – collection named for " Lavender's Blue" The special commendation to Harold Jones in 1955 for his 1954 illustration of ''Lavender's Blue'' was "a major reason" for the Library Association to establish the Kate Greenaway Medal that year. No 1955 work was judged worthy in 1956, so that Medal was actually inaugurated one year later. – ;1966 (no Medal awarded) :+
Norman Denny Norman George Denny (1901–1982), also known under the pseudonyms Norman Dale and Bruce Norman, was an English writer and translator. He was born in Kent, later living for two years in Mexico City where his father was a mining engineer, before ...
and Josephine Filmer-Sankey, ''The Bayeux Tapestry: The Story of the Norman Conquest, 1066'' — about the Bayeux Tapestry ;1967 :+ Henry Treece, ''The Dream Time'' – ;1974 :+ Ian Ribbons, ''The Battle of Gettysburg, 1–3 July 1963'' (Oxford) – ;1979 :+ Sheila Sancha, ''The Castle Story'' — about Hearthstone Castle ;1980 :+ Jan Mark, ''Nothing To Be Afraid Of'' ;1981 :+
Jane Gardam Jane Mary Gardam (born 11 July 1928) is an English writer of children's and adult fiction. She also writes reviews for ''The Spectator'' and ''The Telegraph'', and writes for BBC radio. She lives in Kent, Wimbledon, and Yorkshire. She has won nu ...
, ''The Hollow Land'' ;1982 :+
Gillian Cross Gillian Cross (born 1945) is a British author of children's books. She won the 1990 Carnegie Medal for ''Wolf'' and the 1992 Whitbread Children's Book Award for ''The Great Elephant Chase''. She also wrote '' The Demon Headmaster'' book series ...
, ''The Dark Behind the Curtain'' ;1983 :+
James Watson James Dewey Watson (born April 6, 1928) is an American molecular biologist, geneticist, and zoologist. In 1953, he co-authored with Francis Crick the academic paper proposing the double helix structure of the DNA molecule. Watson, Crick a ...
, ''Talking in Whispers'' — depicting repression in Chile ;1984 :+
Robert Swindells Robert E. Swindells (born 20 March 1939) is an English author of children's and young adult fiction. For the young-adult novel '' Stone Cold'' (Heinemann, 1993), which dealt with homelessness, he won the annual Carnegie Medal from the Library ...
, '' Brother in the Land'' (Oxford) ;1985 :+
Janni Howker Janni Howker is a British writer of adult and children's fiction who has adapted her own books for the screen. She has worked across the UK running creative writing workshops for adults and children, and is involved in several arts development p ...
, ''Nature of the Beast'' ;1986 :+
Janni Howker Janni Howker is a British writer of adult and children's fiction who has adapted her own books for the screen. She has worked across the UK running creative writing workshops for adults and children, and is involved in several arts development p ...
, ''Isaac Campion'' ;1987 :+
Margaret Mahy Margaret Mahy (21 March 1936 – 23 July 2012) was a New Zealand author of children's and young adult books. Many of her story plots have strong supernatural elements but her writing concentrates on the themes of human relationships and growi ...
, ''Memory'' ;1988 :+
Gillian Cross Gillian Cross (born 1945) is a British author of children's books. She won the 1990 Carnegie Medal for ''Wolf'' and the 1992 Whitbread Children's Book Award for ''The Great Elephant Chase''. She also wrote '' The Demon Headmaster'' book series ...
, ''A Map of Nowhere'' :+ Peter Dickinson, '' Eva'' (Gollancz) :+ Elizabeth Laird, ''
Red Sky in the Morning ''Red Sky in the Morning'' is a young adult novel by Elizabeth Laird, first published in 1988. The novel was published as ''Loving Ben'' in its initial American release. Plot Anna is happy when her parents announce to her that they are ha ...
'' ;1989 :+ Carole Lloyd, ''The Charlie Barber Treatment'' :+
Anne Fine Anne Fine OBE FRSL (born 7 December 1947) is an English writer. Although best known for children's books, she also writes for adults. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and she was appointed an OBE in 2003. Fine has written more ...
, ''
Bill's New Frock ''Bill's New Frock'' is a fiction book for younger readers, written by Anne Fine and illustrated by Philippe Dupasquier. First published in 1989, and reissued in 2002, it concerns a young boy, Bill Simpson, who wakes up one morning to find he h ...
'', illus.
Philippe Dupasquier Philippe Dupasquier (born 1955) is an author and illustrator of children's books. He was born in Neuchâtel, Switzerland, but he went to art school in Lyon, France 1976–79, after which he became a freelance illustrator in London, England. The ...
(Egmont) ;1990 :+ Melvin Burgess, '' The Cry of the Wolf'' (Andersen) :+ Robert Westall, ''The Kingdom by the Sea'' ;1991 :+ Jacqueline Wilson, '' The Story of Tracy Beaker'', illus.
Nick Sharratt Nick Sharratt (born 9 August 1962) is a British author and illustrator of children's books, whose work is split between illustrating for writers, most notably Jacqueline Wilson from 1991 to 2021, and Jeremy Strong, but also Giles Andreae, Julia ...
(Doubleday) — first of four Tracy Beaker novels ;1992 :+ Robert Westall, ''Gulf'' ;1993 *+ Melvin Burgess, ''The Baby and Fly Pie'' *+ Jenny Nimmo, ''The Stone Mouse''


1994 to 2002

Through 2002 some runners-up were Commended, including some Highly Commended. Where the entire shortlist is given here (back to 1994), boldface and asterisk (*) marks the winner, plus (+) marks the highly commended books, and dash (–) marks the commended books. 1994 (8) * Lynne Reid Banks, ''Broken Bridge'' * *
Theresa Breslin Theresa Breslin is a Scottish author. Winner of many literary awards, including the prestigious Carnegie Medal, Theresa Breslin is the popular, critically acclaimed author of over 50 titles covering every age range, whose books have been adapted ...
, '' Whispers in the Graveyard'' (Methuen) *+
Berlie Doherty Berlie Doherty (born 6 November 1943) is an English novelist, poet, playwright and screenwriter. She is best known for children's books, for which she has twice won the Carnegie Medal. She has also written novels for adults, plays for theatre an ...
, ''Willa and Old Miss Annie'' *+ Lesley Howarth, ''Maphead'' *
Michael Morpurgo Sir Michael Andrew Bridge Morpurgo (''né'' Bridge; 5 October 1943) is an English book author, poet, playwright, and librettist who is known best for children's novels such as '' War Horse'' (1982). His work is noted for its "magical storytelli ...
, ''Arthur, High King of Britain'' * Jenny Nimmo, ''Griffin's Castle'' * Robert Westall, ''A Time of Fire'' * Jacqueline Wilson, ''
The Bed and Breakfast Star ''The Bed and Breakfast Star'' is a children's novel by British author Jacqueline Wilson. Plot ''The Bed and Breakfast Star'' is about a girl called Elsa, who is the narrator of the story. She has a sunny disposition and loves to tell jokes, e ...
'' (Doubleday) 1995 (8) * Nina Bawden, ''Granny the Pag'' (Hamish Hamilton) * Robert Cormier, '' In the Middle of the Night'' (Gollancz) *– Susan Gates, '' Raider'' (Oxford) *
Garry Kilworth Garry Douglas Kilworth (born 5 July 1941 in York) is a British science fiction, fantasy and historical novelist, and a former Royal Air Force cryptographer. Early life Kilworth was raised partly in Aden, South Arabia, the son of an airman. Havin ...
, ''The Brontë Girls'' (Methuen) *
Michael Morpurgo Sir Michael Andrew Bridge Morpurgo (''né'' Bridge; 5 October 1943) is an English book author, poet, playwright, and librettist who is known best for children's novels such as '' War Horse'' (1982). His work is noted for its "magical storytelli ...
, '' The Wreck of the Zanzibar'' (Heinemann) * *
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy '' His Dark Materials'' and '' The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ'', a fictionalised biography of Jesus. In 2008, ''T ...
, '' Northern Lights'' (Scholastic) — first of a trilogy, ''His Dark Materials'' * Jill Paton Walsh, ''Thomas and the Tinners'' (Macdonald Young Books) *+ Jacqueline Wilson, ''
Double Act A double act (also known as a comedy duo) is a form of comedy originating in the British music hall tradition, and American vaudeville, in which two comedians perform together as a single act. Pairings are typically long-term, in some cases fo ...
'' (Doubleday) 1996 (8) * * Melvin Burgess, '' Junk'' (Andersen) — about teenage heroin addiction and anarchism * Michael Coleman, ''Weirdo's War'' (Orchard) *+
Anne Fine Anne Fine OBE FRSL (born 7 December 1947) is an English writer. Although best known for children's books, she also writes for adults. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and she was appointed an OBE in 2003. Fine has written more ...
, '' The Tulip Touch'' (Hamish Hamilton) * Elizabeth Laird, ''Secret Friends'' (Hodder) *–
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comical works. He is best known for his '' Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchett's first no ...
, '' Johnny and the Bomb'' (Doubleday) — third of a trilogy *
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy '' His Dark Materials'' and '' The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ'', a fictionalised biography of Jesus. In 2008, ''T ...
, ''
Clockwork Clockwork refers to the inner workings of either mechanical devices called clocks and watches (where it is also called the movement) or other mechanisms that work similarly, using a series of gears driven by a spring or weight. A clockwork mech ...
'' (Doubleday), illus. Peter Bailey * Chloe Rayban, ''Love in Cyberia'' (Bodley Head) * Jacqueline Wilson, '' Bad Girls'' (Doubleday), illus.
Nick Sharratt Nick Sharratt (born 9 August 1962) is a British author and illustrator of children's books, whose work is split between illustrating for writers, most notably Jacqueline Wilson from 1991 to 2021, and Jeremy Strong, but also Giles Andreae, Julia ...
1997 (7) * Malorie Blackman, ''
Pig Heart Boy ''Pig-Heart Boy'' is a children's novel by Malorie Blackman, which was first published in 1997. Described by the Guardian as 'A powerful story' it shows the life of a teenage boy with a viral heart transplant. It was shortlisted for the Carnegi ...
'' (Doubleday) * *
Tim Bowler Tim Bowler (born 14 November 1953) is an author of books for teenagers and young adult literature, young adults. He won the 1997 Carnegie Medal from the CILIP, recognising the year's best children's book by a British subject, for the novel ''Ri ...
, '' River Boy'' (Oxford) *+
Henrietta Branford Henrietta Diana Primrose Longstaff Branford (12 January 1946 – 23 April 1999) was an English author of children's books. Her greatest success was '' Fire, Bed and Bone'' (1997), a historical novel set during the English peasants' revolt of 138 ...
, '' Fire, Bed and Bone'' (Walker) — about the
English peasants' revolt of 1381 The Peasants' Revolt, also named Wat Tyler's Rebellion or the Great Rising, was a major uprising across large parts of England in 1381. The revolt had various causes, including the socio-economic and political tensions generated by the Black ...
*
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, ''Forever X'' (Oxford) * Philip Ridley, ''Scribbleboy'' (Puffin) *– J. K. Rowling, '' Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'' (Bloomsbury) — first of seven Harry Potter books * Theresa Tomlinson, ''Meet me by the Steel Men'' (Walker) 1998 (5) * *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, ''
Skellig ''Skellig'' is a children's novel by the British author David Almond, published by Hodder in 1998. It was the Whitbread Children's Book of the Year and it won the Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's outstanding ...
'' (Hodder) * Robert Cormier, '' Heroes'' (Hamish Hamilton) * Peter Dickinson, ''The Kin'' (Macmillan) *
Chris d'Lacey Chris D'Lacey (born 15 December 1954) is an England, English writer of children's fiction, he is best known for writing ''The Last Dragon Chronicles''. He has also written many other books including ''A Dark Inheritance''. Biography Chris D'L ...
, ''Fly, Cherokee, Fly'' (Corgi) * Susan Price, '' The Sterkarm Handshake'' (Scholastic) 1999 (8) *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, '' Kit's Wilderness'' (Hodder) * Bernard Ashley, '' Little Soldier'' (Orchard) * * Aidan Chambers, '' Postcards from No Man's Land'' (Bodley Head) * Susan Cooper, ''
King of Shadows ''King of Shadows'' is a children's historical novel by Susan Cooper published in 1999 by Penguin In the United Kingdom, it was a finalist for both the Carnegie Medal and the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize. Plot Nathan 'Nat' Field is a y ...
'' (Bodley Head) *
Gillian Cross Gillian Cross (born 1945) is a British author of children's books. She won the 1990 Carnegie Medal for ''Wolf'' and the 1992 Whitbread Children's Book Award for ''The Great Elephant Chase''. She also wrote '' The Demon Headmaster'' book series ...
, '' Tightrope'' (Oxford) * Jenny Nimmo, ''The Rinaldi Ring'' (Mammoth) * J. K. Rowling, ''
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban ''Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban'' is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and is the third in the ''Harry Potter'' series. The book follows Harry Potter (character), Harry Potter, a young wizard (fantasy), wizard ...
'' (Bloomsbury) * Jacqueline Wilson, '' The Illustrated Mum'' (Doubleday) 2000 (8) *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, ''
Heaven Eyes ''Heaven Eyes'' is a young adult novel by author David Almond. It was published in Great Britain by Hodder Children's Books in 2000 and by Delacorte Press in the United States in 2001. A paperback version was released in 2002 by Dell Laurel Leaf. ...
'' (Hodder) *– Melvin Burgess, ''
The Ghost Behind the Wall ''The Ghost Behind The Wall'' is a supernatural fiction novel for young adults by the British author Melvin Burgess, published by Andersen Press in 2000 (). Set in London, it features a boy who pretends to be a ghost in the ventilation system o ...
'' (Andersen) * Sharon Creech, '' The Wanderer'' (Macmillan) * Jamila Gavin, ''
Coram Boy ''Coram Boy'' is a 2000 children's novel by Jamila Gavin. It won Gavin a Whitbread Children's Book Award. Stage adaptation The book was adapted for the stage by Helen Edmundson, with music by Adrian Sutton, and played for two runs on the Ol ...
'' (Mammoth) *+ Adéle Geras, ''
Troy Troy ( el, Τροία and Latin: Troia, Hittite: 𒋫𒊒𒄿𒊭 ''Truwiša'') or Ilion ( el, Ίλιον and Latin: Ilium, Hittite: 𒃾𒇻𒊭 ''Wiluša'') was an ancient city located at Hisarlik in present-day Turkey, south-west of Ç ...
'' (Scholastic)(David Fickling) *
Alan Gibbons Alan Albert Gibbons (born 14 August 1953) is an English writer of children's books and campaigner known for his advocacy of libraries. He has written over 60 books and won a number of awards including a ''Blue Peter'' Book Award for his best-s ...
, ''Shadow of the Minotaur'' (Orion) * * Beverley Naidoo, '' The Other Side of Truth'' (Puffin) *+
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy '' His Dark Materials'' and '' The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ'', a fictionalised biography of Jesus. In 2008, ''T ...
, '' The Amber Spyglass'' (Scholastic) — third of a trilogy, ''His Dark Materials'' 2001 (8) *– Sharon Creech, '' Love that Dog'' (Bloomsbury), 9+ * Peter Dickinson, ''The Ropemaker'' (Macmillan), 11+ *
Eva Ibbotson Eva Maria Charlotte Michelle Ibbotson (née Wiesner; born 21 January 1925 – 20 October 2010) was a British novelist born in Austria to a Jewish family who fled the Nazis. She is known for her children's literature. Some of her novels for adul ...
, '' Journey to the River Sea'' (Macmillan), 9+ * Elizabeth Laird, '' Jake's Tower'' (Macmillan), 11+ *
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, ''
The Kite Rider ''The Kite Rider'' is a children's novel by Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official s ...
'' (Oxford), 11+ *+
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, '' Stop the Train'' (Oxford), 10+ * *
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comical works. He is best known for his '' Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchett's first no ...
, '' The Amazing Maurice and his Educated Rodents'' (Doubleday), 10+ * Virginia Wolff, '' True Believer'' (Faber), 14+ 2002 (7) * Kevin Brooks, ''
Martyn Pig ''Martyn Pig'' is a thriller by Kevin Brooks, published on April 1, 2002 by The Chicken House and aimed at teens and young adults. ''Martyn Pig'' won the Branford Boase Award in 2003 and was shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal in 2002. The f ...
'' (The Chicken House), 12+ * * Sharon Creech, '' Ruby Holler'' (Bloomsbury), 9+ *+
Anne Fine Anne Fine OBE FRSL (born 7 December 1947) is an English writer. Although best known for children's books, she also writes for adults. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and she was appointed an OBE in 2003. Fine has written more ...
, ''Up on Cloud Nine'' (Corgi), 12+ *
Alan Gibbons Alan Albert Gibbons (born 14 August 1953) is an English writer of children's books and campaigner known for his advocacy of libraries. He has written over 60 books and won a number of awards including a ''Blue Peter'' Book Award for his best-s ...
, '' The Edge'' (Dolphin), 11+ * Lian Hearn, ''
Across the Nightingale Floor ''Across the Nightingale Floor'' is the first of Lian Hearn's Tales of the Otori trilogy, first published in 2002. Plot Across the Nightingale Floor is set in a fictional world based on Japan during the Sengoku period, and follows the story ...
'' (Macmillan), 14+ * Linda Newbery, '' The Shell House'' (David Fickling), 14+ * Marcus Sedgwick, ''The Dark Horse'' (Dolphin), 11+


2003 to date

Runners-up within the shortlist are not distinguished since 2002. 2003 (6) *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, ''
The Fire Eaters ''The Fire-Eaters'' is a 2003 children's novel by David Almond. Plot introduction The novel is set in 1962, before and during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Bobby Burns, who lives in the quiet coal-mining village of Keely Bay in Northumberland, ha ...
'' (Hodder), 10+ * *
Jennifer Donnelly Jennifer Donnelly (born August 16, 1963) is an American writer of young adult fiction best known for the historical novel '' A Northern Light''. ''A Northern Light'' was published as ''A Gathering Light'' in the U.K. There, it won the 2003 Car ...
, ''
A Gathering Light ''A Northern Light'', or ''A Gathering Light'' in the U.K., is an American historical novel for young adults, written by Jennifer Donnelly and published by Harcourt in 2003. Set in northern Herkimer County, New York in 1906, it is based on t ...
'' (Bloomsbury), 12+ *
Mark Haddon Mark Haddon (born 28 October 1962) is an English novelist, best known for ''The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time'' (2003). He won the Whitbread Award, the Dolly Gray Children's Literature Award, Guardian Prize, and a Commonwealth Wr ...
, ''
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time ''The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time'' is a 2003 mystery novel by British writer Mark Haddon. Its title refers to an observation by the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes (created by Arthur Conan Doyle) in the 1892 short story " ...
'' (David Fickling), 12+ * Elizabeth Laird, '' The Garbage King'' (Macmillan), 10+ *
Michael Morpurgo Sir Michael Andrew Bridge Morpurgo (''né'' Bridge; 5 October 1943) is an English book author, poet, playwright, and librettist who is known best for children's novels such as '' War Horse'' (1982). His work is noted for its "magical storytelli ...
, ''
Private Peaceful ''Private Peaceful'' is a novel for older children by British author Michael Morpurgo first published in 2003. It is about a fictional young soldier called Thomas "Tommo" Peaceful, who is looking back on his life from the trenches of World Wa ...
'' (Collins), 10+ * Linda Newbery, ''Sisterland'' (David Fickling), 13+ 2004 (6) *
Anne Cassidy Anne Cassidy (born 1952) is a British writer best known for her crime fiction for young adults. She was born in London. She worked in a bank for five years and then worked for several years as a teacher. She began writing in 1989 and published her ...
, ''
Looking for JJ ''Looking for JJ'' is a young adult novel by British author Anne Cassidy, first published in 2004. It is about a teenage girl who was convicted of murder as a child. The novel was shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal and the Whitbread Book Award an ...
'' (Scholastic), 13+ * Gennifer Choldenko, '' Al Capone Does My Shirts'' (Bloomsbury), 11+ * * Frank Cottrell Boyce, '' Millions'' (Macmillan), 9+ * Sharon Creech, '' Heartbeat'' (Bloomsbury), 10+ *
Eva Ibbotson Eva Maria Charlotte Michelle Ibbotson (née Wiesner; born 21 January 1925 – 20 October 2010) was a British novelist born in Austria to a Jewish family who fled the Nazis. She is known for her children's literature. Some of her novels for adul ...
, ''
The Star of Kazan ''The Star of Kazan'' (2004) is a novel by Eva Ibbotson. It won the Nestlé Children's Book Prize Silver Award and was shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal. Setting The story takes place over a year in the Austro-Hungarian and German empir ...
'' (Macmillan), 10+ *
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy '' His Dark Materials'' and '' The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ'', a fictionalised biography of Jesus. In 2008, ''T ...
, ''
The Scarecrow and his Servant ''The Scarecrow and his Servant'' is a children's novel by Philip Pullman, first published in 2004. It tells the story of a scarecrow who comes alive after being struck by lightning and sets out on a quest with Jack, an orphan he hires as his se ...
'' (Doubleday), 8+ 2005 (5) *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, ''
Clay Clay is a type of fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolin, Al2 Si2 O5( OH)4). Clays develop plasticity when wet, due to a molecular film of water surrounding the clay pa ...
'' (Hodder), 11+ * Frank Cottrell Boyce, '' Framed'' (Macmillan), 9+ * Jan Mark, ''
Turbulence In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is fluid motion characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity. It is in contrast to a laminar flow, which occurs when a fluid flows in parallel layers, with no disruption between ...
'' (Hodder), 12+ *
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, '' The White Darkness'' (Oxford), 12+ * *
Mal Peet Malcolm Charles Peet (5 October 1947 – 2 March 2015) was an English author and illustrator best known for young adult fiction. He has won several honours including the Brandford Boase, the Carnegie Medal and the Guardian Prize, British child ...
, '' Tamar'' (Walker), 12+ Date is year of presentation after 2006. The publication year is approximately the preceding school year; for 2012 example, September 2010 to August 2011. 2007 (6) * Kevin Brooks, '' The Road of the Dead'' (The Chicken House), 14+ *
Siobhan Dowd Siobhan Dowd (4 February 1960 – 21 August 2007) was a British writer and activist. The last book she completed, '' Bog Child'', posthumously won the 2009 Carnegie Medal from the professional librarians, recognising the year's best book fo ...
, ''
A Swift Pure Cry ''A Swift Pure Cry '' is a 2006 novel by Siobhan Dowd about a teenager named Shell who lives in County Cork, Ireland. It won the 2007 Branford Boase Award and the Eilís Dillon Award. Plot summary ''A Swift Pure Cry'' opens a year after the ...
'' (David Fickling), 13+ *
Anne Fine Anne Fine OBE FRSL (born 7 December 1947) is an English writer. Although best known for children's books, she also writes for adults. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and she was appointed an OBE in 2003. Fine has written more ...
, '' The Road of Bones'' (Doubleday), 12+ *
Ally Kennen Ally Kennen (born 1975) is a British author of adventure novels for children and teens. Some of her books have been marketed as thrillers and they may be classed as horror fiction. She was born in Somerset and grew up on a farm in the Exmoor r ...
, '' Beast'' (Marion Lloyd), 12+ * * Meg Rosoff, '' Just in Case'' (Penguin), 14+ * Marcus Sedgwick, ''
My Swordhand is Singing ''My Swordhand Is Singing'' is a novel written by Marcus Sedgwick, set in the early 17th century. It won the 2007 Booktrust Teenage Prize The Booktrust Teenage Prize was an annual award given to young adult literature published in the UK. The ...
'' (Orion), 10+ 2008 (7) * Kevin Crossley-Holland, ''Gatty's Tale'' (Orion), 10+ * Linzi Glass, ''Ruby Red'' (Penguin), 12+ * Elizabeth Laird, ''
Crusade The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these Crusades are those to the Holy Land in the period between 1095 and 1291 that were ...
'' (Macmillan), 10+ * Tanya Landman, ''Apache: Girl Warrior'' (Walker), 12+ * * Philip Reeve, '' Here Lies Arthur'' (Scholastic), 12+ * Meg Rosoff, '' What I Was'' (Penguin), 12+ * Jenny Valentine, '' Finding Violet Park'' (HarperCollins), 12+ 2009 (7) * Frank Cottrell Boyce, ''Cosmic'' (Macmillan), 8+ * Kevin Brooks, ''Black Rabbit Summer'' (Puffin), 14+ *
Eoin Colfer Eoin Colfer (; born 14 May 1965) is an Irish author of children's books. He worked as a primary school teacher before he became a full-time writer. He is best known for being the author of the ''Artemis Fowl'' series. In September 2008, Colf ...
, ''
Airman An airman is a member of an air force or air arm of a nation's armed forces. In certain air forces, it can also refer to a specific enlisted rank. An airman can also be referred as a soldier in other definitions. In civilian aviation usage, t ...
'' (Puffin), 9+ * *
Siobhan Dowd Siobhan Dowd (4 February 1960 – 21 August 2007) was a British writer and activist. The last book she completed, '' Bog Child'', posthumously won the 2009 Carnegie Medal from the professional librarians, recognising the year's best book fo ...
, ''
Bog Child ''Bog Child'' is a historical novel by Siobhan Dowd published by David Fickling (UK) and Random House Children's Books (US) on 9 September 2008, more than a year after her death. Set in the 1980s amid the backdrop of the Troubles of Northern Ir ...
'' (David Fickling), 12+ *
Keith Gray Keith may refer to: People and fictional characters * Keith (given name), includes a list of people and fictional characters * Keith (surname) * Keith (singer), American singer James Keefer (born 1949) * Baron Keith, a line of Scottish barons i ...
, ''Ostrich Boys'' (Definitions), 12+ * Patrick Ness, '' The Knife of Never Letting Go'' (Walker), 14+ * Kate Thompson, '' Creature of the Night'' (Bodley Head), 14+ 2010 (10) * Laurie Halse Anderson, ''Chains'' (Bloomsbury), 11+ * *
Neil Gaiman Neil Richard MacKinnon GaimanBorn as Neil Richard Gaiman, with "MacKinnon" added on the occasion of his marriage to Amanda Palmer. ; ( Neil Richard Gaiman; born 10 November 1960) is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, gra ...
, '' The Graveyard Book'' (Bloomsbury), 9+ — illustrated separately by
Dave McKean David McKean (born 29 December 1963) is an English illustrator, photographer, comic book artist, graphic designer, filmmaker and musician. His work incorporates drawing, painting, photography, collage, found objects, digital art, and sculp ...
and
Chris Riddell Chris Riddell ( ) (born 13 April 1962) is a South African-born British illustrator and occasional writer of children's books and a political cartoonist for the ''Observer''. He has won three Kate Greenaway Medals - the British librarians' annu ...
* Helen Grant, ''The Vanishing of Katharina Linden'' (Penguin), 14+ * Julie Hearn, ''Rowan the Strange'' (Oxford), 12+ * Patrick Ness, '' The Ask and the Answer'' (Walker), 14+ *
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comical works. He is best known for his '' Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchett's first no ...
, ''
Nation A nation is a community of people formed on the basis of a combination of shared features such as language, history, ethnicity, culture and/or society. A nation is thus the collective identity of a group of people understood as defined by th ...
'' (Doubleday), 11+ * Philip Reeve, '' Fever Crumb'' (Scholastic), 9+ * Marcus Sedgwick, ''Revolver'' (Orion), 12+ 2011 (6) *
Theresa Breslin Theresa Breslin is a Scottish author. Winner of many literary awards, including the prestigious Carnegie Medal, Theresa Breslin is the popular, critically acclaimed author of over 50 titles covering every age range, whose books have been adapted ...
, ''Prisoner of the Inquisition'' (Doubleday), 12+ *
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, '' The Death-Defying Pepper Roux'' (Oxford), 10+ * * Patrick Ness, '' Monsters of Men'' (Walker), 14+ * Meg Rosoff, ''The Bride's Farewell'' (Puffin), 12+ * Marcus Sedgwick, ''White Crow'' (Orion), 12+ *
Jason Wallace Jason Wallace (born 1969) is an author living in South West London. He is the author of '' Out of Shadows'', the 2010 Costa Children's Book of the Year. Early life and education Jason Wallace was born in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, South West ...
, ''
Out of Shadows ''Out of Shadows'' is a 2010 children's historical novel by Jason Wallace, published by Andersen Press on 28 January 2010. Set in 1980s Zimbabwe, the story follows white teenager Robert Jacklin at a prestigious boarding school as he confronts b ...
'' (Andersen), 14+ 2012 (8) *
David Almond David Almond (born 15 May 1951) is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim. He is one of thirty children's writers, and one of three from the UK, to win the bie ...
, '' My Name is Mina'' (Hodder), 9+ *
Lissa Evans Felicity Kenvyn (known as Lissa Evans) is a British television director, producer, novelist and children's author. After qualifying as a doctor in 1983, Evans worked in medicine in Newcastle for four years before a brief period in stand-up, be ...
, ''Small Change for Stuart'' (Doubleday), 8+ * Sonya Hartnett, '' The Midnight Zoo'' (Walker), 9+ * Ali Lewis, ''Everybody Jam'' (Andersen), 12+ * Andy Mulligan, ''Trash'' (David Fickling), 12+ * * Patrick Ness, '' A Monster Calls'' (Walker), 9+ *
Annabel Pitcher Annabel Pitcher (born 1982) is a British children's writer. Background Pitcher was born in a village in West Yorkshire. She studied English Literature at Oxford University. Her first novel, ''My Sister Lives on the Mantelpiece'', deals with the ...
, ''
My Sister Lives on the Mantelpiece ''My Sister Lives On The Mantelpiece '' is a 2011 novel written by Annabel Pitcher. It won the 2012 Branford Boase Award, and received at least 25 other award nominations. Plot summary Ten-year-old Jamie Mathews moves to the Lake District from ...
'' (Orion), 10+ *
Ruta Sepetys Ruta Sepetys ( lt, Rūta Šepetys; born November 19, 1967) is a Lithuanian-American writer of historical fiction. As an author, she is a ''New York Times'' and international bestseller and winner of the Carnegie Medal. She is a Rockefeller Foun ...
, '' Between Shades of Grey'' (Puffin), 12+ 2013 (8) *
Sarah Crossan Sarah Crossan is an Irish author. She is best known for her books for young adults, including ''Apple and Rain'' and ''One'', for which she has won several awards. Biography Crossan graduated from Warwick University in 1999 with a degree in Ph ...
, ''The Weight of Water'' (Bloomsbury), 9+ *
Roddy Doyle Roddy Doyle (born 8 May 1958) is an Irish novelist, dramatist and screenwriter. He is the author of eleven novels for adults, eight books for children, seven plays and screenplays, and dozens of short stories. Several of his books have been ma ...
, ''A Greyhound of a Girl'' (Marion Lloyd Books), 9+ * *
Sally Gardner Sally Gardner is a British children writer and illustrator. She won both the Costa Children's Book Award and the Carnegie Medal for ''Maggot Moon'' (Hot Key Books, 2012). Under her pseudonym Wray Delaney she has also written adult novels.
, '' Maggot Moon'' (Hot Key Books), 11+ * Nick Lake, ''In Darkness'' (Bloomsbury), 13+ * R. J. Palacio, '' Wonder'' (Bodley Head), 10+ * Marcus Sedgwick, ''Midwinterblood'' (Indigo), 11+ * Dave Shelton, ''A Boy and a Bear in a Boat'' (David Fickling Books), 8+ * Elizabeth Wein, '' Code Name Verity'' (Electric Monkey), 13+ 2014 (8) * Julie Berry, ''All the Truth That's in Me'' (Templar), 14+ * * Kevin Brooks, '' The Bunker Diary'' (Puffin), 14+ *
Rachel Campbell-Johnston Rachel Campbell-Johnston (born October 1963) is ''The Times'' newspaper's chief art critic. Appointed to her post in 2002, she has also been her newspaper's poetry editor, leader writer, deputy comment editor, obituary writer and deputy books ed ...
, ''The Child's Elephant'' (David Fickling Books), 11+ * Susan Cooper ''Ghost Hawk'' (Bodley Head), 11+ *
Anne Fine Anne Fine OBE FRSL (born 7 December 1947) is an English writer. Although best known for children's books, she also writes for adults. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and she was appointed an OBE in 2003. Fine has written more ...
, ''Blood Family'' (Doubleday), 14+ * Katherine Rundell, ''Rooftoppers'' (Faber and Faber), 11+ * Rebecca Stead, '' Liar & Spy'' (Andersen Press), 9+ *
William Sutcliffe William Sutcliffe (born 9 March 1971) is a British novelist. He has written many acclaimed novels, spanning genres from satire to YA fiction. His 2008 book ''Whatever Makes You Happy'' has been adapted into a 2019 film by Netflix, under the titl ...
''The Wall'' (Bloomsbury), 11+ The award to Brooks roused some controversy because of the bleak nature of the novel. 2015 (8) *
Brian Conaghan Brian Conaghan (born 6 October 1971) is a Scottish author, based in Dublin. He is best known for his books ''The Boy Who Made it Rain'' (2011), ''When Mr Dog Bites'' (2014), ''The Bombs That Brought Us Together'' (2016), and ''We Come Apart'' ...
, ''When Mr Dog Bites'' (Bloomsbury), 14+ *
Sarah Crossan Sarah Crossan is an Irish author. She is best known for her books for young adults, including ''Apple and Rain'' and ''One'', for which she has won several awards. Biography Crossan graduated from Warwick University in 1999 with a degree in Ph ...
, ''Apple and Rain'' (Bloomsbury), 11+ *
Sally Gardner Sally Gardner is a British children writer and illustrator. She won both the Costa Children's Book Award and the Carnegie Medal for ''Maggot Moon'' (Hot Key Books, 2012). Under her pseudonym Wray Delaney she has also written adult novels.
, ''Tinder'' (Orion), 11+ * Frances Hardinge '' Cuckoo Song'' (Macmillan), 11+ * Elizabeth Laird, ''The Fastest Boy in the World'' (Macmillan), 9+ * * Tanya Landman, ''Buffalo Soldier'' (Walker), 14+ *
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, ''The Middle of Nowhere'' (Usborne), 11+ * Patrick Ness '' More Than This'' (Walker), 14+ 2016 (8) * *
Sarah Crossan Sarah Crossan is an Irish author. She is best known for her books for young adults, including ''Apple and Rain'' and ''One'', for which she has won several awards. Biography Crossan graduated from Warwick University in 1999 with a degree in Ph ...
, ''
One 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
'' (Bloomsbury) * Frances Hardinge, ''
The Lie Tree ''The Lie Tree'' is the seventh children's fantasy novel by Frances Hardinge, published in 2015 by Macmillan Publishers. The book won the 2015 Costa Book of the Year. Synopsis ''The Lie Tree'' is set in the male-dominated Victorian scient ...
'' (Macmillan) * Nick Lake, ''There Will Be Lies'' (Bloomsbury) * Patrick Ness ''The Rest of Us Just Live Here'' (Walker Books) *
Kate Saunders Kate Saunders (born 4 May 1960 in London) is an English writer, actress and journalist. She has won the Betty Trask Award and the Costa Children's Book Award and been twice shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal. Biography Kate Saunders is the da ...
, ''Five Children on the Western Front'' (Faber) * Marcus Sedgwick, '' The Ghosts of Heaven'' (Indigo) * Robin Talley, ''Lies We Tell Ourselves'' (HarperCollins) * Jenny Valentine ''Fire Colour One'' (HarperCollins) 2017 (8) * Frank Cottrell Boyce, ''Sputnik's Guide to Life on Earth'' (Pan Macmillan) * Zana Fraillon, ''The Bone Sparrow'' (Orion Children's Books) * Bonnie-Sue Hitchcock, ''The Smell of Other People's Houses'' (Faber & Faber) * Glenda Millard, ''The Stars at Oktober Bend'' (Old Barn Books) *
Mal Peet Malcolm Charles Peet (5 October 1947 – 2 March 2015) was an English author and illustrator best known for young adult fiction. He has won several honours including the Brandford Boase, the Carnegie Medal and the Guardian Prize, British child ...
& Meg Rosoff, ''Beck'' (Walker Books) * Philip Reeve, ''Railhead'' (Oxford University Press) * *
Ruta Sepetys Ruta Sepetys ( lt, Rūta Šepetys; born November 19, 1967) is a Lithuanian-American writer of historical fiction. As an author, she is a ''New York Times'' and international bestseller and winner of the Carnegie Medal. She is a Rockefeller Foun ...
, ''
Salt to the Sea ''Salt to the Sea'' is a 2016 historical fiction young adult novel by Ruta Sepetys (book cover illustration and design by Matt Jones i UK). It tells the story of four individuals in World War II who make their way to the ill-fated MV ''Wilhelm ...
'' (Puffin) * Lauren Wolk, '' Wolf Hollow'' (Corgi) ''The Bone Sparrow'' received an Amnesty CILIP Honour commendation. 2018 (8) *
Lissa Evans Felicity Kenvyn (known as Lissa Evans) is a British television director, producer, novelist and children's author. After qualifying as a doctor in 1983, Evans worked in medicine in Newcastle for four years before a brief period in stand-up, be ...
, ''Wed Wabbit'' (David Fickling Books) *
Will Hill Will may refer to: Common meanings * Will and testament, instructions for the disposition of one's property after death * Will (philosophy), or willpower * Will (sociology) * Will, volition (psychology) * Will, a modal verb - see Shall and will ...
, ''After the Fire'' (Usborne) * *
Geraldine McCaughrean Geraldine McCaughrean ( ; born 6 June 1951) is a British children's novelist. She has written more than 170 books, including '' Peter Pan in Scarlet'' (2004), the official sequel to '' Peter Pan'' commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital, ...
, ''Where the World Ends'', (Usborne) *
Anthony McGowan Anthony John McGowan (born January 1965) is an English author of books for children, teenagers and adults. He is the winner of the 2020 CILIP Carnegie Medal for ''Lark''. In addition to his 2020 win, he has been twice longlisted (for ''The Kn ...
, ''Rook'' (Barrington Stoke) * Patrick Ness, ''Release'' (Walker Books) * Marcus Sedgwick, ''Saint Death'' (Orion) * Angie Thomas, ''
The Hate U Give ''The Hate U Give'' is a 2017 young adult novel by Angie Thomas. It is Thomas's debut novel, expanded from a short story she wrote in college in reaction to the police shooting of Oscar Grant. The book is narrated by Starr Carter, a 16-year ...
'' (Walker Books) * Lauren Wolk, '' Beyond the Bright Sea'' (Corgi) ''
The Hate U Give ''The Hate U Give'' is a 2017 young adult novel by Angie Thomas. It is Thomas's debut novel, expanded from a short story she wrote in college in reaction to the police shooting of Oscar Grant. The book is narrated by Starr Carter, a 16-year ...
'' received an Amnesty CILIP Honour commendation. 2019 * Elizabeth Acevedo, '' The Poet X'' (Harper Teen) *
Kwame Alexander Kwame Alexander (born August 21, 1968) is an American writer of poetry and children's fiction. His verse novel ''The Crossover'' won the 2015 Newbery Medal and was selected as an Honor book for the Coretta Scott King Award. Personal life and edu ...
, ''Rebound'' (illus by Dawud Anyabwile, Andersen Press) * Sophie Anderson, ''The House with Chicken Legs'' (illus by Elisa Paganelli, Usborne) *
Candy Gourlay Candy Gourlay (formerly Candy Quimpo) is a Filipino author based in the United Kingdom who has been shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal. Biography Candy Gourlay was born and raised in the Philippines. Career Author Her debut novel ''Tall Story ...
, ''Bone Talk'' (David Fickling Books). * Frances Hardinge, '' A Skinful of Shadows'' (Macmillan Children's) *
Sally Nicholls Sally Nicholls (born 22 June 1983) is a prize-winning British children's book author. Life Nicholls was born and grew up in Stockton-on-Tees, England. She attended Great Ayton Friends' School until its closure and subsequently Egglescliff ...
, ''Things a Bright Girl Can Do'' (Andersen Press) * Jason Reynolds, '' Long Way Down'' (Faber Child) *
Kate Saunders Kate Saunders (born 4 May 1960 in London) is an English writer, actress and journalist. She has won the Betty Trask Award and the Costa Children's Book Award and been twice shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal. Biography Kate Saunders is the da ...
, ''The Land of Neverendings'' (Faber Child) 2020 *
Anthony McGowan Anthony John McGowan (born January 1965) is an English author of books for children, teenagers and adults. He is the winner of the 2020 CILIP Carnegie Medal for ''Lark''. In addition to his 2020 win, he has been twice longlisted (for ''The Kn ...
, ''Lark'' (Barrington Stoke) *
Dean Atta Dean Atta is a British poet of Greek Cypriot and Caribbean descent. He has been listed by ''The Independent'' newspaper as one of the 100 most influential LGBT people in the United Kingdom. In 2012, his poem "I Am Nobody's Nigger", written in r ...
, ''The Black Flamingo'', illustrated by Anshika Khullar (Hachette Children's Group) * Nick Lake, ''Nowhere on Earth'' (Hachette Children's Group) * Randy Ribay, ''Patron Saints of Nothing'' (Little Tiger) * Annet Schaap, ''Lampie,'' translated by Laura Watkinson (Pushkin Children's Books) * Marcus Sedgwick and Julian Sedgwick, ''Voyages in the Underworld of Orpheus Black'', illustrated by Alexis Deacon (Walker Books) * Angie Thomas, '' On the Come Up'' (Walker Books) * Chris Vick, ''Girl. Boy. Sea.'' (Head of Zeus) 2021 * Jason Reynolds, '' Look Both Ways'' (Knights Of) * Elizabeth Acevedo, ''Clap When You Land'' (Hot Key Books) * Sophie Anderson, ''The Girl Who Speaks Bear,'' illustrated by Kathrin Honesta (Usborne) * Joseph Coelho, ''The Girl Who Became A Tree,'' illustrated by Kate Milner (Otter-Barry Books) * Marie-Louise Fitzpatrick, ''On Midnight Beach'' (Faber) * Manjeet Mann, ''Run, Rebel'' (Penguin) *
Ruta Sepetys Ruta Sepetys ( lt, Rūta Šepetys; born November 19, 1967) is a Lithuanian-American writer of historical fiction. As an author, she is a ''New York Times'' and international bestseller and winner of the Carnegie Medal. She is a Rockefeller Foun ...
, ''The Fountains of Silence'' (Penguin) * Lauren Wolk, ''Echo Mountain'' (Penguin) 2022 * Katya Balen, ''October, October'', illustrated by Angela Harding (Bloomsbury) * Sue Divin, ''Guard Your Heart'' (Pan Macmillan) * Phil Earle, ''When the Sky Falls'' (Andersen Press) * Bonnie-Sue Hitchcock, ''Everyone Dies Famous in a Small Town'' (Faber) * Manjeet Mann, ''The Crossing'' (Penguin) * Julian Sedgwick, ''Tsunami Girl'', illustrated by Chie Kutsuwada (Guppy Publishing) *
Alex Wheatle Alex Alphonso Wheatle MBE (born 3 January 1963) is a British novelist, who was sentenced to a term of imprisonment after the 1981 Brixton riot in London. Biography Born in 1963 in London to Jamaican parents, Wheatle spent much of his childhoo ...
, ''Cane Warriors'' (Andersen Press) * Ibi Zoboi and Yusef Salaam, ''Punching the Air'' (HarperCollins)


See also

*
Kate Greenaway Medal The Kate Greenaway Medal is a British literary award that annually recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP) ...
* Children's Laureate * Blue Peter Book Awards * Guardian Children's Fiction Prize * Nestlé Smarties Book Prize *
Newbery Medal The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished cont ...
, the primary American Library Association annual children's book award * Michael L. Printz Award, the primary ALA annual young adult book award


Notes


References

;Citations *
Marcus Crouch Marcus Crouch (12 February 1913 – 24 April 1996) was an English librarian, and an influential commentator on and reviewer of children's books.Sheila Ray. "Obituary: Marcus Crouch", ''Children's Literature Abstracts'', Issues 92-95, Internation ...
and Alec Ellis, ''Chosen for children: an account of the books which have been awarded the Library Association Carnegie Medal, 1936–1975'', Third edition, London: Library Association, 1977. . — The second, 1967 edition by Crouch covers the first three decades. The third edition by Crouch and Alec Ellis comprises the second, except a new introduction by Ellis, plus coverage of the fourth decade by Ellis.


External links


CILIP children's book awards
{{Authority control Carnegie Medal in Literature Awards established in 1936 1936 establishments in the United Kingdom