Cape Sōya
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is the northernmost point of the island of Hokkaidō,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
. It is situated in Wakkanai, Sōya Subprefecture. The is at the cape, although the true northernmost point under Japanese control is a small deserted island called Bentenjima, northwest. Since the cape is just away across
La Perouse Strait LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note * "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figur ...
from Cape Crillon, Sakhalin Island,
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, it is possible to catch a glimpse of the island of Sakhalin on a clear day. There are more than ten monuments at Cape Sōya, including the Monument of the northernmost Point of Japan, the Tower of Prayer (a memorial to Korean Air Lines Flight 007, shot down in 1983), a statue of Mamiya Rinzō, the Monument of Peace (a memorial to the sunken submarine , and others). Sōya Misaki settlement, east of the cape, has many facilities known to be "the northernmost in Japan", such as the northernmost lighthouse ( Cape Sōya Lighthouse), the northernmost filling station (
Idemitsu is a Japanese petroleum company. It owns and operates oil platforms, refineries, produces and sells petroleum, oils and petrochemical products, and also operates gas stations under the brand and (until 2023) in its own ''Idemitsu'' and ''Shell ...
Cape Sōya SS), the northernmost elementary school (Ōmisaki Elementary School), and so on.


Monument of Peace

On the site of Cape Sōya stands the Monument of Peace, a memorial to the , sunk with 80 men aboard on October 11, 1943, as well as 5 Japanese merchant ships sunk with 690 people, attacked by Wahoo. The inscription on the memorial reads in part: The exact position of ''Wahoo'' was confirmed by a dive team from the Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Ltd in July 2006.


Tower of Prayer

Cape Sōya is the location of another memorial, the Tower of Prayer. The monument, which is 19.83 metres tall and constructed from
granite Granite () is a coarse-grained ( phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies un ...
, stands in remembrance of the 269 people that were killed during Korean Air Lines Flight 007 on 1 September 1983. In the incident, the aircraft operating the flight was shot down by a
Soviet Air Forces The Soviet Air Forces ( rus, Военно-воздушные силы, r=Voyenno-vozdushnyye sily, VVS; literally "Military Air Forces") were one of the air forces of the Soviet Union. The other was the Soviet Air Defence Forces. The Air Forces ...
Sukhoi Su-15 interceptor near Moneron Island, roughly 98 kilometres to the north of the cape.


Climate


See also

* Extreme points of Japan


References


Gallery

Sunset of Cape Soya.jpg, Sunset The_northernmost_point_of_Japan_monument_in_Soya_cape.jpg, Monument of the northernmost Point of Japan Birdview of Cape Soya.jpg, A view from a hill nearby Cape Soya Music Stone.jpg, The "Music Monument" which automatically plays the song ''Sōya-misaki'' each time a visitor stands in front The Tower of Prayer.jpg, The Tower of Prayer, a memorial of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 Cape Soya Light Tower.jpg, Cape Sōya Lighthouse Old Navy Observatory in Cape Soya.jpg, The observatory, used by the Imperial Japanese Navy to monitor the strait during the
Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese War ( ja, 日露戦争, Nichiro sensō, Japanese-Russian War; russian: Ру́сско-япóнская войнá, Rússko-yapónskaya voyná) was fought between the Empire of Japan and the Russian Empire during 1904 and 1 ...
The gas station at the northernmost tip in Japan.JPG,
Idemitsu is a Japanese petroleum company. It owns and operates oil platforms, refineries, produces and sells petroleum, oils and petrochemical products, and also operates gas stations under the brand and (until 2023) in its own ''Idemitsu'' and ''Shell ...
Cape Sōya SS, the northernmost filling station Wakkanai municipal Soya junior high school.JPG, Sōya Junior High School, the northernmost junior high school Wakkanai municipal Oomisaki elementary school.JPG, Ōmisaki Elementary School, the northernmost elementary school The Northern Stores around Cape Soya.jpg, Vista of "northernmost" shops KAL Monument.jpg, The Tower of Prayer File:Ohmisaki・kyu-kaigun-bourou 6260391史跡大岬旧海軍望楼.jpg, Old Navy Watch Tower (June 2006) File:Cape Soya La Pérouse 20140813.jpg, La Perouse monument File:Cape Soya satellite image 2009.jpg, Satellite image of Cape Sōya (October 2009)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cape Soya Soya Extreme points of Japan Landforms of Hokkaido Tourist attractions in Hokkaido