Canon Ranch Railroad Eclipse Windmill
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The Canon Ranch Railroad Eclipse Windmill is a historic
windpump A windpump is a type of windmill which is used for pumping water. Windpumps were used to pump water since at least the 9th century in what is now Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan. The use of wind pumps became widespread across the Muslim world an ...
that was located near
Sheffield, Texas Sheffield is an unincorporated community in Pecos County, Texas, United States. According to the ''Handbook of Texas'', the community had an estimated population of 600 in 2000. Geography Sheffield is located at the intersection of State Highway 2 ...
. The windmill was built in 1898 and added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 1977. It was one of only four known to exist and was the last one still situated above its original well. It was restored in 2001 by the nationally renowned windmill expert, Jim Collums of Poteet, TX, and his nephew, Woldhagen James. In 2019, the windmill was moved to the
National Ranching Heritage Center The National Ranching Heritage Center, a museum of ranching history, is located on the campus of Texas Tech University in Lubbock, Texas. The NRHC features almost fifty authentic ranch buildings dating from the late 18th to the mid-20th century. ...
in Lubbock, Texas for additional restoration and permanent installation in the center's 27-acre historical park. It is one of few surviving Railroad Eclipse Windmills, which were the largest commercially produced windmills in the U.S. and were used along railway routes in the Southwest. This served as the primary source of water at the headquarters of the Canon Ranch. At in diameter, it is the largest size of windmill produce by the Eclipse Company.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Pecos County, Texas *
Eclipse windmill The Eclipse windmill was one of the more successful designs of windmill used to pump water in the nineteenth century United States. It was invented by Leonard Wheeler, a Presbyterian minister who was working among the Ojibwe on the south shore of ...
* Moriarty Eclipse Windmill


References


External links

* * Windpumps in the United States Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas Buildings and structures in Pecos County, Texas Windmills completed in 1898 Water supply infrastructure on the National Register of Historic Places Agricultural buildings and structures in Texas Wind power in Texas Windmills in the United States Historic American Engineering Record in Texas National Register of Historic Places in Pecos County, Texas 1898 establishments in Texas Fairbanks-Morse Windmills on the National Register of Historic Places {{Texas-NRHP-stub