Cambodian units of measurement
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A number of
units of measurement A unit of measurement is a definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity. Any other quantity of that kind can be expressed as a multi ...
have been used in
Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailan ...
to measure length, mass, volume, etc. The
metric system The metric system is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system based on the metre that had been introduced in France in the 1790s. The historical development of these systems culminated in the definition of the Interna ...
has been compulsory there since 1914.


System before metric system


Length

Several units were used to measure length. One muoi (or mot thuoc) was equal to 1 metre. Some other units are given below:. 1 phyeam = 2 muoi = 2 m 1 sen = 20 phyeam = 40 muoi = 40 m 1 yoch = 400 sen = 16,000 muoi = 16 km


Cham am

The cham am is a unit of length, used during the 18th–20th century in Cambodia. It is equivalent to 12 ''thneap'' or .


Thneap

The thneap is a unit of length, used during 18th – 20th century in Cambodia. It is equal to  ''cham am'',  cm or about 20.8333 mm.World Weights and Measures: Handbook for Statisticians.
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
Statistical Office, 1955, p42

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Weight

Several units were used to measure mass. One muoi (mot dong can tay) was equal to 0.600 kg. Some other units are given below: 1 lin = muoi = 22.5 g 1 hun = 10 lin = muoi = 225 g 1 chin = 10 hun = muoi = 2.25 kg 1
tael Tael (),"Tael" entry
at the ...
= 10 chin = muoi = 22.5 kg 1 neal = 16 tael = 600 muoi = 360 kg 1 pram roi (not can tay) = 1000 muoi = 600 kg 1 chong = 50 neal = 30,000 muoi = 18 t 1 hap (picul) = 20 chong = 600,000 muoi = 360 t


Capacity

Several units were used to measure capacity. One sesep (vuong mot gia) was equal to 40 litres. Some other units are given below: 1 muoi (vuong mot ba tay) = sesep = 1 L 1 kantang = sesep = 7.5 L 1 tao = 2 kantang = sesep = 15 L 1 thang = 2 tao = sesep = 30 L


Metric system


Length

Metric system has been compulsory with the name muoi mètre for meter.


Mass

Metric system has been compulsory with the following names: 1 muoi gramme = 1 g 1 hocsep = 60 kg.


Capacity

Metric system has been compulsory with the following names: 1 muoi litre = 1
L 1 sêsep litre = 40 L.


References

{{Systems of measurement Cambodian culture
Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailan ...