Córdoba Airport
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Córdoba Airport ( es, Aeropuerto de Córdoba, links=no) is an
airport An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. Airports usually consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surfa ...
located from the central business district of the city of Córdoba, Andalusia,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. It is open to national and international traffic from countries signing the
Schengen Agreement The Schengen Agreement ( , ) is a treaty which led to the creation of Europe's Schengen Area, in which internal border checks have largely been abolished. It was signed on 14 June 1985, near the town of Schengen, Luxembourg, by five of the t ...
, where the AFIS service (Aerodrome Flight Information Service) is provided. For the most part, it is used by agricultural treatment companies, organ transfers to and from the transplant center to the Reina Sofía University Hospital, military flights, passenger charter flights,
aerial photographs Aerial photography (or airborne imagery) is the taking of photographs from an aircraft or other airborne platforms. When taking motion pictures, it is also known as aerial videography. Platforms for aerial photography include fixed-wing aircra ...
, piloting courses,
skydiving Parachuting, including also skydiving, is a method of transiting from a high point in the Atmosphere of Earth, atmosphere to the surface of Earth with the aid of gravity, involving the control of speed during the descent using a parachut ...
schools and other aerial work.


History

In the late 1950s, various groups and individuals in Córdoba promoted a campaign for the construction of a commercial airport. The initiative received little interest from the Ministry of the Air Force. For this reason, the City council of Córdoba, under directives of the mayor Antonio Cruz Conde and the architect José Rebollo Dicenta, had to take charge of the funding. The project was approved by the
Council of Ministers A council is a group of people who come together to consult, deliberate, or make decisions. A council may function as a legislature, especially at a town, city or county/ shire level, but most legislative bodies at the state/provincial or nati ...
on September 14, 1956, with the understanding that, once the works were completed, the airport would be transferred to the State. The airport was inaugurated on May 25, 1958, although the air traffic authorization did not arrive until October. On November 5, the first flight to
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
with the Aviaco company took place, using a Heron twelve-seater four-engine plane, which would later be replaced by a
DC-3 The Douglas DC-3 is a propeller-driven airliner manufactured by Douglas Aircraft Company, which had a lasting effect on the airline industry in the 1930s to 1940s and World War II. It was developed as a larger, improved 14-bed sleeper version ...
. The Córdoba- Jérez line was inaugurated in 1960, although its low profitability forced the Córdoba City Council and the provincial council to pay half of the expenses to maintain it. In 1965, as indicated by the agreement for its construction, the airport became part of the State Heritage, being attached to the Ministry of the Air. After serious economic problems, the Aviaco company stopped operating at the airport in 1967, although it returned two years later due to the subsidization of 60% of the seats by the provincial council. However, in 1980, Aviaco definitively ended its commercial lines in Córdoba. That same year, the expansion and remodeling of the terminal took place. In 1983, the Mallorcan company Air Condal began operating flights to Madrid and Palma de Mallorca, although they only operated for two years. In 1995, there was a further expansion of the runway. For a short period, in 2008, FlySur airline operated flights from this airport to
Vigo Vigo ( , , , ) is a city and municipality in the province of Pontevedra, within the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. Located in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula, it sits on the southern shore of an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean, the ...
,
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
, and
Bilbao ) , motto = , image_map = , mapsize = 275 px , map_caption = Interactive map outlining Bilbao , pushpin_map = Spain Basque Country#Spain#Europe , pushpin_map_caption ...
, being the only regular lines that left from it in a long time. Currently, the airline Trabajos Aéreos Espejo offers an air taxi service to many destinations. For summer 2024, Air Nostrum will commence seasonal flights to both Las Palmas and Palma De Mallorca.


Schedule

The airport's operational hours are between 9 am and 8 pm. These hours are divided into two schedules, depending on the type of flight. For commercial flights it lists the "hours of public use". These coincide with the hours of the AFIS service, from 12:00 pm to 3:00 pm, Monday through Friday. Commercial flights do not operate in the rest of the hours, called "restricted use hours", though an extension may be requested.


Description

The airport has two runways: RWY03 measuring 2,076m by 45 meters, and RWY21 measuring 2,241m by 45m. It also features a platform of approximately 43,000 square meters. The passenger terminal is located on the ground floor of the main building and includes the departures, arrivals, cafeteria, services, and administration offices area. The airport also has a service building and a general aviation area, which has hangars, warehouses, and offices. Traffic at the Córdoba airport consists mainly of general aviation flights. In 2008, it managed 22,268 passengers, with a very marked seasonality in the summer months, making it one of the public airports in Spain with the lowest passenger traffic. The airport does not have a major impact on the activity of the city of Córdoba or the province in general due to the absence of regular flights. It does have a high impact on the Reina Sofía University Hospital due to the number of transplants that are performed in this health center with organs delivered by air.


Improvements

On July 31, 2007, the mayor of Córdoba,
Rosa Aguilar Rosa Aguilar Rivera (born 7 July 1957) is a Spanish politician who was the Minister of Rural and Marine Environment between 2010 and 2012. She is a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. She also was the mayor of Córdoba between 199 ...
, together with the deputy mayor Rafael Blanco Perea, and the deputy mayor of urban planning in the Cordovan capital, met with representatives of
AENA ENAIRE is the air navigation manager in Spain, certified for the provision of en route, approach and aerodrome control services. As a public corporate entity attached to the Spanish Ministry of Public Works, it is responsible for air traffic co ...
(Aeropuertos Españoles y Navegación Aérea) with the intention of expediting the proposals to expand the aviation compound located 6 kilometers southwest of Córdoba. The agreement consisted of a new platform, a new control tower, expanding the runway to 2,050 meters long from end to end (2,285 meters usable) and 60 meters wide, and all the necessary facilities being operational within two years to house commercial flights. For this, AENA agreed to take charge of the appropriation of the surrounding land so that the work could be completed in the summer of 2009. In mid-June 2009, over 50% of the affected homes had been demolished and the provisional control tower was completely finished and awaiting the hiring of
air traffic controller Air traffic control specialists, abbreviated ATCS, are personnel responsible for the safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic in the global air traffic control system. Usually stationed in air traffic control centers and control ...
s. During the month of August 2010, the runway was closed for expansion, with limited helicopter access. After the completion of the runway expansion works, the dimensions of the strip were 2,410 meters long and 300 wide. In December 2014 the Court of Auditors of the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been de ...
recognized that money has been squandered in the expansion of several airports in Spain, and among them the Cordovan airport was listed as an example. The expansion project estimated a total of 179,000 annual travelers but in 2014 only 7,000 used it.


Airlines and destinations

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Córdoba Airport:


Statistics


External links


Córdoba Airport (official site)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cordoba Airport Airports in Andalusia Province of Córdoba (Spain)