Burgstall, South Tyrol
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Burgstall (; it, Postal ) is a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipality) in
South Tyrol it, Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige lld, Provinzia Autonoma de Balsan/Bulsan – Südtirol , settlement_type = Autonomous province , image_skyline = , image_alt ...
in northern
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
.


Geography

Burgstall is located in the Burggrafenamt. The municipality extends on the orographically left, eastern side of the valley and has a size of , with about half of the land being agricultural green or forest. The village center is situated at about 270 m, slightly elevated above the valley floor. To the east, the municipal area rises up to 1000 m on the slopes of the Tschögglberg mountain; to the west, it ends at the
Adige river The Adige (; german: Etsch ; vec, Àdexe ; rm, Adisch ; lld, Adesc; la, Athesis; grc, Ἄθεσις, Áthesis, or , ''Átagis'') is the second-longest river in Italy, after the Po. It rises near the Reschen Pass in the Vinschgau in the pr ...
. Burgstall borders the following municipalities:
Gargazon Gargazon (; it, Gargazzone ) is a '' comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of Bolzano. Geography As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 1,639 and an area of .All demographics and other stati ...
, Lana,
Merano Merano (, , ) or Meran () is a city and '' comune'' in South Tyrol, northern Italy. Generally best known for its spa resorts, it is located within a basin, surrounded by mountains standing up to above sea level, at the entrance to the Passeie ...
,
Mölten Mölten (; it, Meltina ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of Bolzano. Geography As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 1,622 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: ...
, and
Vöran Vöran (; it, Verano ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of the city of Bolzano. Geography As of November 30, 2010, it had a population of 927 and an area of .All demographics and other sta ...
.


History


Coat-of-arms

The emblem shows a
eurasian sparrowhawk The Eurasian sparrowhawk (''Accipiter nisus''), also known as the northern sparrowhawk or simply the sparrowhawk, is a small bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. Adult male Eurasian sparrowhawks have bluish grey upperparts and orange-barr ...
, which is to fly up, on argent. It is the arms of the Knights of ''Burgstall'', the emblem was granted in 1966.Heraldry of the World: Burgstall
/ref>


Society


Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 76.61% of the population speak
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
, 22.78% Italian and 0.61%
Ladin Ladin may refer to: *Ladin language, a language in northern Italy, often classified as a Rhaeto-Romance language *Ladin people, the inhabitants of the Dolomite Alps region of northern Italy See also *Laden (disambiguation) *Ladino (disambiguati ...
as first language.


Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:2000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1860 text:1860 bar:1870 text:1870 bar:1880 text:1880 bar:1900 text:1900 bar:1910 text:1910 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1860 from: 0 till:0 bar:1870 from: 0 till:0 bar:1880 from: 0 till:585 bar:1900 from: 0 till:0 bar:1910 from: 0 till:591 bar:1921 from: 0 till:590 bar:1931 from: 0 till:861 bar:1936 from: 0 till:948 bar:1951 from: 0 till:1006 bar:1961 from: 0 till:1032 bar:1971 from: 0 till:1158 bar:1981 from: 0 till:1164 bar:1991 from: 0 till:1268 bar:2001 from: 0 till:1435 PlotData= bar:1860 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1870 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1880 at:585 fontsize:XS text: 585 shift:(-8,5) bar:1900 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1910 at:591 fontsize:XS text: 591 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:590 fontsize:XS text: 590 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:861 fontsize:XS text: 861 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:948 fontsize:XS text: 948 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:1006 fontsize:XS text: 1006 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:1032 fontsize:XS text: 1032 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:1158 fontsize:XS text: 1158 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:1164 fontsize:XS text: 1164 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:1268 fontsize:XS text: 1268 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:1435 fontsize:XS text: 1435 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT


References


External links


Homepage of the municipality
{{Authority control Municipalities of South Tyrol