Buccleuch Mansion
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Buccleuch Mansion is located in Buccleuch Park in
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
in Middlesex County,
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
, along the
Raritan River Raritan River is a major river of New Jersey. Its Drainage basin, watershed drains much of the mountainous area of the central part of the state, emptying into the Raritan Bay on the Atlantic Ocean. History Geologists assert that the lower Rar ...
.


History

The house was originally built in 1739 by Anthony White, son-in-law of
Lewis Morris Lewis Morris (April 8, 1726 – January 22, 1798) was an American Founding Father, landowner, and developer from Morrisania, New York, presently part of Bronx County. He signed the U.S. Declaration of Independence as a delegate to the Continen ...
, a colonial governor of New Jersey. White built the house for his bride Elizabeth Morris. Their son
Anthony Walton White Anthony Walton White (July 7, 1750 – February 10, 1803) was a brigadier general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War who had previously served as an aide-de-camp to General George Washington. Early life He was born o ...
sided with the revolutionaries against the King in the
American Revolutionary War The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was a major war of the American Revolution. Widely considered as the war that secured the independence of t ...
. The house was previously known as "The White House Farm." The house was bought by Colonel
Joseph Warren Scott Joseph Warren Scott (November 21, 1778 – April 27, 1871) Colonel in U.S. Army who lived in New Brunswick, New Jersey. He was born to Moses Scott, the senior surgeon during the US Revolutionary War. Moses named Joseph Warren Scott I, for his f ...
in 1821. The house and lands were deeded to the City of New Brunswick to be used as a park in 1911. Today, the house is looked after by the Jersey Blue chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a person involved in the United States' efforts towards independence. A non-profit group, they promote ...
(DAR). Tours are given on Sundays from June through October, and at other times by appointment. The house is decorated with Federal and Victorian furnishings, many of which belonged to the Scott family, owners during much of the 19th century. Buccleuch is not to be confused with the
Buckelew Mansion Buckelew Mansion, also known as Lakeview, is a historic home in Jamesburg, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. It now serves as a museum of local history and the headquarters of the Jamesburg Historical Association. History A single r ...
in Jamesburg, another historic white-painted house in Middlesex County.


Timeline

*1739 Built by Anthony White *1780 Owned by Charles Stewart, Colonel in the 1780s and was visited by several prominent men, such as George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, General Kosciusko, General Gates, and John Hancock. *1821 Joseph Warren Scott (1778–1871) buys "The White House" from Mary Garnett and renames it "Buccleuch" on June 6 *1871 Death of Joseph Warren Scott (1778–1871) *1911 Anthony Dey, grandson of Joseph Warren Scott (1778–1871), donated his home and 88 acres of woodland and fertile farmland to the City of New Brunswick, NJ


See also

*
List of the oldest buildings in New Jersey This article attempts to list the oldest extant buildings surviving in the state of New Jersey in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in New Jersey and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate and based upo ...


References


External links


DAR: Buccleuch MansionCity of New Brunswick Parks Department
{{NRHP in Middlesex County, New Jersey Buildings and structures in New Brunswick, New Jersey Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey Historic house museums in New Jersey Museums in Middlesex County, New Jersey Houses in Middlesex County, New Jersey Tourist attractions in New Brunswick, New Jersey National Register of Historic Places in Middlesex County, New Jersey Daughters of the American Revolution museums