Bruno Dary
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Bruno Dary (born 21 December 1952 in
Barcelonnette Barcelonnette (; oc, Barciloneta de Provença, also ; obsolete it, Barcellonetta) is a commune of France and a subprefecture in the department of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. It is located in the souther ...
, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence) is a Général d'armée of the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (french: Armée de Terre, ), is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces. It is responsible to the Government of France, along with the other components of the Armed Force ...
and
Commandant Commandant ( or ) is a title often given to the officer in charge of a military (or other uniformed service) training establishment or academy. This usage is common in English-speaking nations. In some countries it may be a military or police ran ...
of the Foreign Legion. Général Dary is the 136th
Military governor of Paris The Military governor of Paris is a post within the French Army. He commands the garrison of Paris and represents all the military based in Paris at high state occasions. He is also responsible (subordinate to the President of France) for organiz ...
(french: Gouverneur militaire de Paris) from 1 August 2007 until 31 July 2012. He is the actual President of the Committee of the Flame under the Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile, the association in charge of reviving the
Flame A flame (from Latin '' flamma'') is the visible, gaseous part of a fire. It is caused by a highly exothermic chemical reaction taking place in a thin zone. When flames are hot enough to have ionized gaseous components of sufficient density they ...
of the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier A Tomb of the Unknown Soldier or Tomb of the Unknown Warrior is a monument dedicated to the services of an unknown soldier and to the common memories of all soldiers killed in war. Such tombs can be found in many nations and are usually high-prof ...
.


Military career

Bruno conducted a part of his superior studies at (french: Prytanée National Militaire) and was admitted at the École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr in 1972. He then graduated part of the promotion of the « Général de Linares ». At the end of his studies, he chose to serve in the
infantry Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and mar ...
. Designated a
Sous-lieutenant Second lieutenant is a junior commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces, comparable to NATO OF-1 rank. Australia The rank of second lieutenant existed in the military forces of the Australian colonies and Australian Army until 19 ...
in 1973, he opted at the completion of the Infantry Application School to serve in the Foreign legion, where he served first in the 2e R.E. at Corte between 1975 and 1976, as a combat section (platoon) chief (french: chef de section). Promoted to
Lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often ...
in 1975, he then served in the 2ème REP at Calvi from 1976 to 1979 as a combat section chief. During this posting assignment, he took part in the airborne operation of the
Battle of Kolwezi The Battle of Kolwezi was an airborne operation by French and Belgian airborne forces that took place in May 1978 in Zaire during the Shaba II invasion of Zaire by the Front for the National Liberation of the Congo (FLNC). It aimed at rescuing Eu ...
in May 1978. Promoted to Captain in 1979, he joined the 5th Mixed Pacific Regiment, 5e RMP at Moruroa, where he served the qualities of a detachment chief and security officer. Assigned in 1980 to the 4e RE of Castelnaudary, he commanded between 1982 and 1984, the company of instruction of cadres, whose mission is to form all cadres and
Non-Commissioned Officers A non-commissioned officer (NCO) is a military officer who has not pursued a commission. Non-commissioned officers usually earn their position of authority by promotion through the enlisted ranks. (Non-officers, which includes most or all enli ...
(NCO) of the Foreign Legion. Assigned to the headquarters of the 11th Parachute Division 11e DP at Toulouse in 1984, he was named Chef de battalion (
Commandant Commandant ( or ) is a title often given to the officer in charge of a military (or other uniformed service) training establishment or academy. This usage is common in English-speaking nations. In some countries it may be a military or police ran ...
- Major) the same year. He was in charge of all forms and phases of airborne training instructions. In the parallel, he pursued a Diploma of in Depth Studies (french: Diplôme d'Etudes Approfondies, DEA) of Political Sciences and was admitted in 1988 to the
École supérieure de guerre The ''École supérieure de guerre'' ("Superior School of Warfare") was the most senior military education institute and staff college of the French Army, from 1876 until 1993, when it was merged into the inter-service ' (Joint Defense College), wh ...
in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
as a candidate (french: stagiaire) of the 102nd promotion. Following his excellent academic military training, Chef de battalion (Commandant - Major) Dary assumed the functions of chief of operations and instruction bureau at the 13e DBLE at Djibouti which he would finalize service in 1992 as a
Lieutenant-colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colo ...
. During that tenure, Commandant Dary participated to several operations in the Horn of Africa. Assigned as the regimental commander of the 2ème REP between 1994 and 1996, he was tasked with commanding, in operations, the French operational assistance element in the Central African Republic from December 1994 to May 1995, the IFOR Infantry Battalion number 2 in Ex-Yugoslavia from November 1995 to April 1996, with almost the entire of the regiment. Professor at the Interarm Defense College (french: Collège Interarmées de Défense) of Paris in 1996 during 4 months, then responsible officer of the « Afrique » cell at the center of the interarm operations of the general staff headquarters for almost 3 years; he was then assigned as the auditor of the Center of the Superior Studies of the National Defense and the Institute of Superior Studies of National Defense (french: Institut des Hautes études de Défense Nationale) in 1999, then section chief « doctrine » at the general staff headquarter of the Armies (french: État-Major des Armées, EMA). Promoted to
Général de brigade Brigadier general or Brigade general is a military rank used in many countries. It is the lowest ranking general officer in some countries. The rank is usually above a colonel, and below a major general or divisional general. When appointed to ...
in 2002, he assumed command of the 6th Light Armoured Brigade 6e BLB with headquarters stationed at Nîmes. Général de brigade Dary was subsequently engaged for 4 months at the head of the brigade in the Ivory Coast. In August 2004,
Général de division Divisional general is a general officer rank who commands an army division. The rank originates from the French (Revolutionary) System, and is used by a number of countries. The rank is above a brigade general, and normally below an army corps ...
Dary assumed
command Command may refer to: Computing * Command (computing), a statement in a computer language * COMMAND.COM, the default operating system shell and command-line interpreter for DOS * Command key, a modifier key on Apple Macintosh computer keyboards * ...
of the Foreign Legion, a post which he held until 2006. In 2006, the 75th Anniversary of the Commandement de la Légion Étrangère (french: Commandement de la Légion Étrangère) was celebrated during the tenure of Général de division Bruno Dary. In September 2006, he was designated as function inspector at the corps of Inspection of the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (french: Armée de Terre, ), is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces. It is responsible to the Government of France, along with the other components of the Armed Force ...
.
Général de corps d'armée An army corps general or corps general is a rank held by a General officer who commands an army corps. The rank originates from the French (Revolutionary) System, and is used by a number of countries. Normally, the rank is above the divisional ge ...
Bruno Dary was designated as Military governor of Paris, Commandant of the region Terre Ile-de-France and officer General of the Defense and Security Zone of
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
starting 1 August 2007. On 16 October 2007, Général de corps d'armée Bruno Dary was designated as a member of the founding Administration Council of the Armed Forces Museum of France. Général de corps d'armée Bruno Dary was promoted to Général d'armée on 1 June 2012. Général d'armée Bruno Dary retired from the active service duty on 31 July 2012. In December 2012, in qualities of a 2nd section officer general, he assumed the Presidency of the Committee of the Flame under the Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile, the association which is in charge of proceeding civilly the lighting of the Flame of the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier A Tomb of the Unknown Soldier or Tomb of the Unknown Warrior is a monument dedicated to the services of an unknown soldier and to the common memories of all soldiers killed in war. Such tombs can be found in many nations and are usually high-prof ...
. On 30 August 2013,
Général is the French word for general. There are two main categories of generals: the general officers (), which are the highest-ranking commanding officers in the armed forces, and the specialist officers with flag rank (), which are high-level office ...
Dary, mainly accompanied by French paratroopers presided over pronouncing the Military Honors of
Commandant Commandant ( or ) is a title often given to the officer in charge of a military (or other uniformed service) training establishment or academy. This usage is common in English-speaking nations. In some countries it may be a military or police ran ...
Helie de Saint Marc at Place Saint-Jean.« Eloge funèbre prononcé le vendredi 30 août aux obsèques d’Hélie de Saint Marc par le général Bruno Dary »
, ''Valeurs Actuelles'', 4 septembre 2013.


Recognitions and Honors

* Badge d'Instructeur de Parachutisme * Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur * Grand officier de l'ordre national du Mérite *
Croix de la Valeur militaire The Cross for Military Valour (french: Croix de la Valeur Militaire) is a military decoration of France. It recognises an individual bestowed a Mention in Dispatches earned for showing valour in presence of an enemy, in theatres of operations wh ...
(3 citations) *
Croix du combattant The Combatant's Cross (french: "Croix du combattant") is a French decoration that recognizes, as its name implies, those who fought in combat for France. The Poilus (French combat soldiers) of World War I worked toward recognition by the govern ...
*
Médaille d'Outre-Mer The Overseas Medal (french: Médaille d'Outre-Mer) is a commemorative or campaign medal issued to members of the French Armed Forces and other nations in assistance to French troops for participating in operations outside national territory. It r ...
* Médaille de la Défense nationale (médaille d'argent) * Medaille de Reconnaissance de la Nation (d'Afrique du Nord) * Médaille commémorative française * Croix de la bravoure militaire zaïroise avec palme de bronze (Cross of Military Bravery of Zaire with bronze palm) (1978) *
UNPROFOR The United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR; also known by its French acronym FORPRONU: ''Force de Protection des Nations Unies'') was the first United Nations peacekeeping force in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Yugoslav War ...
Medal *
NATO Medal The NATO Medal is an international military decoration which is awarded to various militaries of the world under the authority of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). It is manufactured by Eekelers-Centini Intl, of Hemiksem, Belgium. ...
(former Yugoslavia) * MINURCA Medal *
Polish Army Medal The Polish Army Medal ( pl, Medal Wojska Polskiego) was established by Poland on 3 September 1999 to recognize service to the Polish Army by foreign civilians and military personnel. The medal is presented in three grades Gold, Silver, and Bronze b ...
in bronze * Order of Merit, Commander (Côte d'Ivoire) * Unidentified


See also

* Major (France) * French Foreign Legion Music Band (MLE) * Pierre Segretain * Pierre Jeanpierre * Jacques Lefort, regimental commander of the
2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment The 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment (french: 2e Régiment étranger de parachutistes, 2e REP) is the only airborne regiment of the Foreign Legion in the French Army. It is one of the four infantry regiments of the 11th Parachute Brigade and part o ...
, 2e REP, (1958) * Pierre Darmuzai, 2e REP (1960) *
Paul Arnaud de Foïard Paul Marie Félix Jacques René Arnaud de Foïard (9 September 1921 – 7 August 2005) was a général of the French Army who served primarily in the French Foreign Legion taking part in World War II and the conflicts of Indochina and Algeria. M ...
, 2e REP (1965) *
Jeannou Lacaze Jeannou Lacaze, was a French Général d'armée of the French Army and Chef d'État-Major des armées (1981-1985), who also served in the French Foreign Legion. Biography Preliminary years Jeannou Lacaze was born in French Indochina, the so ...
, 2e REP (1967) * Helie de Saint Marc * Roger Faulques * Bernard Goupil, 2e REP (1972) * Jean-Claude Coullon * Jean Brette, 2e REP (1974) *
Philippe Erulin Philippe Louis Edmé Marie François Erulin (5 July 193226 September 1979) was a senior officer in the French Army. He came from a family of renowned officers and military traditions. He is best known as the Colonel Commandant of the 2nd Foreign P ...
, 2e REP (1976) * Jean Louis Roué, 2e REP (1978) *
Bernard Janvier Bernard Janvier (born 16 July 1939) is a former general of the French Army who served in the French Foreign Legion, primarily spearheading and putting in place effective resolving forces. He first took part in the Algerian War. He then spearheade ...
, 2e REP (1982) * Christian Piquemal *
Benoît Puga Benoît Puga (born 30 January 1953) is a general in the French Army and the Grand Chancellor of the National Order of the Legion of Honour and the National Order of Merit. Military career Puga joined the École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr ...
, 2e REP (1996) * Éric Bellot des Minières, 2e REP (2008) * Hervé Charpentier


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dary, Bruno 1952 births Living people People from Barcelonnette French generals Military governors of Paris Officers of the French Foreign Legion Officiers of the Légion d'honneur Grand Officers of the Ordre national du Mérite Recipients of the Cross for Military Valour