Bruce Mackinnon
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Bruce MacKinnon (born 1961) is a
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
editorial cartoonist An editorial cartoonist, also known as a political cartoonist, is an artist who draws editorial cartoons that contain some level of political or social commentary. Their cartoons are used to convey and question an aspect of daily news or curren ...
for ''
The Chronicle Herald ''The Chronicle Herald'' is a broadsheet newspaper published in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada owned by SaltWire Network of Halifax. The paper's newsroom staff were locked out of work from January 2016 until August 2017. ''Herald'' management con ...
'' in
Halifax, Nova Scotia Halifax is the capital and largest municipality of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, and the largest municipality in Atlantic Canada. As of the 2021 Census, the municipal population was 439,819, with 348,634 people in its urban area. Th ...
. He is the recipient of several awards of excellence for his work.


Biography

MacKinnon was born in
Antigonish, Nova Scotia , settlement_type = Town , image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg , image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral , image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.p ...
, where he attended high school and later studied arts at St. Francis Xavier University. As a youth he also lived with his family in
Kingston, Ontario Kingston is a city in Ontario, Canada. It is located on the north-eastern end of Lake Ontario, at the beginning of the St. Lawrence River and at the mouth of the Cataraqui River (south end of the Rideau Canal). The city is midway between Tor ...
, and
Truro Truro (; kw, Truru) is a cathedral city and civil parish in Cornwall, England. It is Cornwall's county town, sole city and centre for administration, leisure and retail trading. Its population was 18,766 in the 2011 census. People of Truro ...
and
Halifax, Nova Scotia Halifax is the capital and largest municipality of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, and the largest municipality in Atlantic Canada. As of the 2021 Census, the municipal population was 439,819, with 348,634 people in its urban area. Th ...
. He studied Fine Arts at
Mount Allison University Mount Allison University (also Mount A or MtA) is a Canadian primarily undergraduate liberal arts university located in Sackville, New Brunswick, founded in 1839. Like other liberal arts colleges in North America, Mount Allison does not par ...
and graphic design at the
Nova Scotia College of Art and Design NSCAD University, also known as the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design or NSCAD, is a public art university in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. The university is a co-educational institution that offers bachelor's and master's degrees. The univ ...
. He had not graduated from NSCAD before he began cartooning full-time. His first paid work as a cartoonist came at the age of 14, when he began drawing a weekly cartoon for ''
The Casket ''The Casket'' is a weekly paper published in Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada, by SaltWire Network. First published on June 24, 1852 by John Boyd, The paper was eventually acquired by Casket Printing and Publishing Company. Brace Publishing Limi ...
'' in Antigonish. In high school and university in Antigonish, he drew cartoons for the ''Antigonish Spectator'' and the ''
Xaverian Weekly St. Francis Xavier University is a public undergraduate liberal arts university located in Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is a member of the Maple League, a group of primarily undergraduate universities in Eastern Canada. History St. Fran ...
'', respectively. In 1985, MacKinnon began drawing weekly cartoons for ''
The Chronicle Herald ''The Chronicle Herald'' is a broadsheet newspaper published in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada owned by SaltWire Network of Halifax. The paper's newsroom staff were locked out of work from January 2016 until August 2017. ''Herald'' management con ...
'' in Halifax, and was hired full-time in 1986, filling a gap on the paper's editorial page that had been present ever since the retirement of its long-time cartoonist Bob Chambers in 1976. With the redesign of the ''Heralds weekend edition in April 2013, his hand-drawn font was used for all the
headline The headline or heading is the text indicating the content or nature of the article below it, typically by providing a form of brief summary of its contents. The large type ''front page headline'' did not come into use until the late 19th centur ...
s in the "Opinion" section. Since becoming the paper's regular cartoonist, MacKinnon has achieved status as one of Canada's finest editorial cartoonists, called by the Canadian Encyclopedia, "among the new breed of distinguished artists" in Canadian editorial cartooning. To date he has won 18 Atlantic Journalism Awards for editorial cartooning, and six
National Newspaper Awards The National Newspaper Awards (french: link=no, Concours canadien de journalisme) are prizes awarded annually for the best work in Canadian newspapers. Synopsis The awards were first given in 1949 by the Toronto Press Club, which ran the awards u ...
(1992, 1993, 2013, 2014 & 2015), including the NNA inaugural Journalist of the Year award for 2014. He came in second in the World Press Cartoon competition in 2004. In 2014 he won the World Press Freedom Award and received their Honourable Mention in 2015. He also won second prize in the 2014 Niels Bugge Cartoon Award. Both a popular and at times controversial cartoonist, he was named Best Political Cartoonist in Halifax for several years running by '' The Coast'' newspaper before it elevated him to their Hall of Fame, thus retiring him from further contest. MacKinnon participated in a panel discussion on political cartooning in Canada at the screening of ''Cartoonists: Foot Soldiers of Democracy'' held on March 27, 2015 at the Reel Artists Film Festival. He appeared as a Guest Speaker at Eurocature '15 in June 2015 in Vienna, Austria. Much of MacKinnon's work forms part of the permanent collections of StFX University, the
National Gallery of Canada The National Gallery of Canada (french: Musée des beaux-arts du Canada), located in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario, is Canada's national art museum. The museum's building takes up , with of space used for exhibiting art. It is one of the ...
and the
Art Gallery of Nova Scotia The Art Gallery of Nova Scotia (AGNS) is a public provincial art museum based in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. The art museum's primary building complex is located in downtown Halifax and takes up approximately of space. The museum complex comp ...
. In 1996 he was granted an honorary doctorate by St. Mary's University for his work and in 2011 he was made a member of the
Order of Nova Scotia The Order of Nova Scotia (french: Ordre de la Nouvelle-Écosse) is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. Instituted on August 2, 2001, when Lieutenant Governor Myra Freeman granted Royal Assent to the Order of Nova ...
. In 2013 he received both an honorary doctorate of fine arts from NSCAD university and the Friend of StFX Award from St. Francis Xavier University. In 2016, he was made a Member of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the cen ...
. Some of MacKinnon's images have received wider attention, sometimes beyond Canada's borders. In 2014, after a reservist on ceremonial sentry duty at the nation's National War Memorial was killed by a shooter who then broke into the parliament building and had a gun battle with security, MacKinnon depicted the bronze World War I soldiers of the memorial extending their hands to the murdered man. In response to the Las Vegas mass shooting, MacKinnon drew a cartoon depicting
Uncle Sam Uncle Sam (which has the same initials as ''United States'') is a common national personification of the federal government of the United States or the country in general. Since the early 19th century, Uncle Sam has been a popular symbol of ...
using his body to shield a spokesman for the
National Rifle Association The National Rifle Association of America (NRA) is a gun rights advocacy group based in the United States. Founded in 1871 to advance rifle marksmanship, the modern NRA has become a prominent gun rights lobbying organization while cont ...
and reassuringly saying, "Everything's okay... you're safe..." while they are surrounded by the sprawled, bloody corpses of the shooting victims. That cartoon was widely shared in 2017, and again in 2018 following other gun attacks. After the Parkland High School shooting, the cartoon was shared over 600,000 times on
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dust ...
and was retweeted over a million times by
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
users, including Mark Hamill,
Steven Van Zandt Steven Van Zandt (né Lento; born November 22, 1950), also known as Little Steven or Miami Steve, is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and actor. He is a member of Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band, in which he plays guitar and mandoli ...
and Ron Perlman. In 2018, during the confirmation hearings for
U.S. Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
nominee
Brett Kavanaugh Brett Michael Kavanaugh ( ; born February 12, 1965) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018, and has served since ...
that included a contentious sexual assault investigation, MacKinnon drew a cartoon showing
Lady Justice Lady Justice ( la, Iustitia) is an allegorical personification of the moral force in judicial systems. Her attributes are scales, a sword and sometimes a blindfold. She often appears as a pair with Prudentia. Lady Justice originates from the ...
being violently pinned to the floor and having her mouth covered by the hands of Republican men, mimicking the account of
Christine Blasey Ford Christine Margaret Blasey Ford ( ; born November 1966) is an American professor of psychology at Palo Alto University and a research psychologist at the Stanford University School of Medicine. She specializes in designing statistical models f ...
. The image was profusely shared, and also appeared on protest signs. MacKinnon is married and has two children.


Publications

* ''Inklings: Cartoons and caricatures'', 1990 * ''Inklings II: Cartoons and caricatures'', 1994 * ''Pendemonium: Cartoons & Caricatures'', Nimbus, 2002 * ''Penetration'' ollected cartoons Nimbus/Halifax Herald, 2010 * ''Drawing Opinions: MacKinnon, DeAdder & More: Cartoons and the Stories that Inspire Them'', Chronicle Herald, 2013


Exhibitions

* ''Drawn to the Summit: A G-20 Exhibition of International Political Cartoons'', 2009 *''Exhibition: Editorial Cartoons, Bruce MacKinnon'', 2010 *''eurocature 2015'', 2015


References


External links


Fans of Bruce MacKinnon, Editorial Cartoonist Facebook page

Editorial cartoonist Bruce MacKinnon on Twitter
{{DEFAULTSORT:MacKinnon, Bruce 1961 births Living people Canadian editorial cartoonists Artists from Nova Scotia Mount Allison University alumni NSCAD University alumni Members of the Order of Canada Members of the Order of Nova Scotia People from Antigonish, Nova Scotia