British Covered Court Championships
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The British Covered Court Championships (BCCC) was an indoor
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent ( singles) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball ...
event held from 1885 through 1971 and played in London, England. The dates of the tournament fluctuated between October and March.


History

For its first five years the tournament was held at the Hyde Park Lawn Tennis Club in Porchester Square, London and consisted only of a men's singles competition. In 1890, when it was decided to add a women's singles and men's doubles competition, the tournament moved to the Queen's Club in London although the men's singles remained at Hyde Park until 1895. The mixed doubles event was added to the championships in 1898. A third court was added to the championships in 1912 and, like the original two courts, it had a wooden surface. In 1923 the Challenge Round system, allowing the champion to skip next year's competition and only play the winner of that competition, was abolished. In 1925 the tournament was merged with the London Covered Court Championships. The women's doubles event was added to the tournament in 1934 and the tournament was renamed to The National Covered Court Championships. From its inception it grew into an important event through the first half of the 20th century, but by the late 1950s its stature had diminished greatly and in 1966 they couldn't find a sponsor at all. In 1968 the BCCC became part of the first Dewar Cup circuit but that was its final year at Queens Club. In 1969 it merged with the Wembley Championship while continuing to be called the British Covered Court Championships and it was an official ILTF Grand Prix event in 1970 and 1971. With several top players, who were part of the
World Championship Tennis World Championship Tennis (WCT) was a tour for professional male tennis players established in 1968 (the first players signed a contract at the end of 1967) and lasted until the emergence of the ATP Tour in 1990. A number of tennis tournaments aro ...
circuit, barred from competition in 1972, and no sponsors to be found, the tournament was discontinued. Frenchman
Jean Borotra Jean Laurent Robert Borotra (, ; 13 August 1898 – 17 July 1994) was a French tennis champion. He was one of the " Four Musketeers" from his country who dominated tennis in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Borotra was imprisoned in Itter Castle ...
is the male record holder with eleven singles titles and British Dorothea Douglass Chambers holds the record for women with seven singles titles.


Champions


Men's singles


Women's singles


Records


Men's singles

Source: *Most titles:
Jean Borotra Jean Laurent Robert Borotra (, ; 13 August 1898 – 17 July 1994) was a French tennis champion. He was one of the " Four Musketeers" from his country who dominated tennis in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Borotra was imprisoned in Itter Castle ...
, 11 *Most consecutive titles: Jean Borotra, 6 *Most finals: Jean Borotra, 13 *Most consecutive finals: Jean Borotra, 9 *Most matches played: Major Ritchie, 83 *Most matches won: Jean Borotra, (67) *Most consecutive match wins: Jean Borotra, 35 *Most editions played: Major Ritchie, 30 *Best match winning %:
André Gobert André Henri Gobert (30 September 1890 – 6 December 1951) was a tennis player from France. Gobert is a double Olympic tennis champion of 1912. At the Stockholm Games, he won both the men's singles and doubles indoor gold medals. Career Gober ...
94.12% *Longest final:
Laurence Doherty Hugh Laurence "Laurie" Doherty (8 October 1875 – 21 August 1919) was a British tennis player and the younger brother of tennis player Reginald Doherty. He was a six-time Grand Slam champion and a double Olympic Gold medalist at the 1900 Sum ...
v Major Ritchie, result: 6–2, 8–10, 5–7, 6–4, 6–3, 57 games, 1904 *Shortest final: Jean Borotra v
Nigel Sharpe Nigel G. Sharpe ( 23 December 1904 – 3 October 1962) was a British tennis player. Career Sharpe represented the Great Britain Davis Cup team in one tie, against Poland in Torquay in 1930, called up to a side weakened by key withdrawals. The B ...
, result: 6–0, 6–2, 6–0, 20 games, 1935 *Title won with the fewest games lost, Ernest Wool Lewis, 22, 1887 *Oldest champion: Jean Borotra, 51y 1m and 28d, 1949 *Youngest champion:
Edward Lake Williams Edward "Teddy" Lake Williams (1 July 1866 – 11 November 1911) was a British tennis player active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was a finalist in the men's doubles at the 1884 Wimbledon Championships partnering Ernest Wool Lew ...
, 19y 9m and 12d, 1886


See also

* British Hard Court Championships


References

{{Men's tennis seasons Indoor tennis tournaments Tennis tournaments in England Wood court tennis tournaments 1885 establishments in the United Kingdom 1971 disestablishments in the United Kingdom Recurring sporting events established in 1885 Recurring events disestablished in 1971 Tennis in London Defunct tennis tournaments in the United Kingdom