Bonfoh Abass
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El-Hadj Bonfoh Abass (; 23 November 1948"El Hadj Abass Bonfoh réélu Président de l'Assemblée Nationale"
, radiolome.tg .
– 29/30 June 2021) was a
Togo Togo (), officially the Togolese Republic (french: République togolaise), is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Ghana to the west, Benin to the east and Burkina Faso to the north. It extends south to the Gulf of Guinea, where its c ...
lese politician who was the interim
President of Togo This is a list of presidents of Togo since the formation of the post of president in 1960, to the present day. A total of four people have served as president (not counting one acting president and two interim military officeholders). Additiona ...
from 25 February 2005 to 4 May 2005. He was the
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of the
National Assembly of Togo The National Assembly is the unicameral legislature of Togo. It has a total of 91 members who are elected in a party list proportional representation system. Members serve five-year terms. See also * List of presidents of the National Assembly o ...
from February 2005 to July 2013.Les Anciens Présidents de l'Assemblée Nationale - ..::Assemblée Nationale Togolaise::
/ref>


Political career

Bonfoh was born in Kabou,
Bassar Prefecture Bassar Prefecture is one of the prefectures of Togo and is located in Kara Region in Togo. The cantons (or subdivisions) of Bassar include Bassar, Kabou, Bitchabé, Dimouri, Sanda-Kagbanda, Bangéli, Baghan, Sanda-Afowou, Manga, and Kalanga. Town ...
.CV
at National Assembly website .
From 1980 to 1985, he was Regional Director of Educational Planning in
Kpalimé Kpalimé is a city in the Plateaux Region of Togo, 120 km north of Lomé and 15 km from the border with Ghana. It is the administrative capital of Kloto Prefecture. Kpalimé has a population of 75,084, making it the fourth-biggest to ...
, and in August 1986 he became Regional Director of Educational Planning in
Kara Kara or KARA may refer to: Geography Localities * Kara, Chad, a sub-prefecture * Kára, Hungary, a village * Kara, Uttar Pradesh, India, a township * Kara, Iran, a village in Lorestan Province * Kara, Republic of Dagestan, a rural locality in Da ...
, serving in the latter post until 1999. He was elected to the National Assembly in the March 1999 parliamentary election,''Journal Officiel de la Republique Togolaise''
, 20 April 1999, page 35 .
standing as the RPT candidate in the Third Constituency of Bassar Prefecture and winning the seat with 90.68% of the vote. He was re-elected from Bassar in the October 2002 parliamentary election. In the National Assembly, he served as First
Rapporteur A rapporteur is a person who is appointed by an organization to report on the proceedings of its meetings. The term is a French-derived word. For example, Dick Marty was appointed ''rapporteur'' by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Eur ...
of the Socio-Cultural Development Committee and was elected First Vice-President of the National Assembly. Abass became President of Togo when President
Faure Gnassingbé Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé Eyadéma (; born 6 June 1966"Biographie de nouve ...
resigned due to pressure from the international community in February 2005. Bonfoh, who was First Vice-President of the National Assembly at the time, was elected as President of the National Assembly and thus became acting President of Togo prior to a new presidential election. Bonfoh was a strong supporter of Gnassingbé, and was deemed a "chairwarmer" by some of his opponents because his temporary assumption of the presidency was meant to enable Gnassingbé to eventually become president in a seemingly more legitimate way. On 23 April 2005, Bonfoh dismissed the interior minister for advocating a delay in the election amidst massive street protests. Gnassingbé officially won the election on 24 April and was sworn in on 4 May, replacing Bonfoh. In the October 2007 parliamentary election, Bonfoh ran for re-election to the National Assembly as the first candidate on the candidate list of the ruling
Rally of the Togolese People The Rally of the Togolese People (french: Rassemblement du Peuple Togolais, RPT) was the ruling political party in Togo from 1969 to 2012. It was founded by President Gnassingbé Eyadéma and headed by his son, President Faure Gnassingbé, after ...
(RPT) in Bassar, and he was successful in winning a seat. On 24 November 2007, he was re-elected as President of the National Assembly. Abass actively campaigned for Gnassingbé prior to the March 2010 presidential election. Following the election, in which Gnassingbé won a second term, Abass said in May 2010 that the people wanted "tangible achievements" and that Gnassingbé was delivering them. He particularly noted the importance of improving the availability of potable water, quality education, and medicine, and he anticipated that Gnassingbé would make continued progress on those issues. Abass also discussed the need to move forward with institutional and constitutional reforms, anticipating that relevant draft laws would soon be submitted to the National Assembly and quickly approved. He dismissed rumors of an impending dissolution of the National Assembly. Following the July 2013 parliamentary election,
Dama Dramani Dama Dramani (born 1944List of candidates in Tchamba
CENI website (retrieved July 28, 200 ...
, another Gnassingbé loyalist, was elected to succeed Abass on 2 September 2013.


Party positions

Bonfoh was a member of the Political Bureau of the RPT and a member of the RPT Central Committee from Bassar Prefecture as of the RPT's Ninth Ordinary Congress in December 2006.List of members of the RPT Central Committee
RPT website .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Abass, Bonfoh 1948 births 2021 deaths Presidents of Togo Presidents of the National Assembly (Togo) Members of the National Assembly (Togo) Rally of the Togolese People politicians Togolese Muslims People from Kara Region 21st-century Togolese people