Boland's Mill
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Boland's Mill is located on the
Grand Canal Dock Grand Canal Dock () is a Southside area near the city centre of Dublin, Ireland. It is located on the border of eastern Dublin 2 and the westernmost part of Ringsend in Dublin 4, surrounding the Grand Canal Docks, an enclosed harbour where the ...
in Dublin, Ireland on Ringsend Road between the inner basin of Grand Canal Dock and Barrow Street. As of 2019, it was undergoing a €150 million reconstruction to become Bolands Quay, a development of new residences and commercial, retail, and civic spaces. The site, originally associated with Boland's Bakery, includes a number of 19th century warehouses.


History


Mill development

The mill site includes a number of buildings that were formerly owned by Boland's Bakery. There are two six-storey stone warehouse buildings dating from the 1830s, and others on Barrow Street dating from the 1870s. Much of the complex consisted of concrete silos built between the 1940s and 1960s. The mill stopped production in 2001 and the site lay derelict pending development from that period until the redevelopment commenced in 2016. Within the complex of buildings, the older 19th century calp
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
buildings facing onto Ringsend Road and Grand Canal Dock together with two terraced houses on Barrow street are protected structures. The taller concrete silos on the site were not protected structures, and were demolished during the construction in 2017-2018.


During 1916 Rising

During the
1916 Easter Rising The Easter Rising ( ga, Éirí Amach na Cásca), also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916. The Rising was launched by Irish republicans against British rule in Ireland with the ...
, the area around Boland's Mill (including what is now the Treasury Building and Boland's Bakery) was headquarters to the 3rd Battalion of
Irish Volunteers The Irish Volunteers ( ga, Óglaigh na hÉireann), sometimes called the Irish Volunteer Force or Irish Volunteer Army, was a military organisation established in 1913 by Irish nationalists and republicans. It was ostensibly formed in respon ...
under
Éamon de Valera Éamon de Valera (, ; first registered as George de Valero; changed some time before 1901 to Edward de Valera; 14 October 1882 – 29 August 1975) was a prominent Irish statesman and political leader. He served several terms as head of govern ...
. From Easter Monday, 24 April 1916, a unit of Irish Volunteers occupied the area with a view to controlling the main approaches from
Dún Laoghaire Dún Laoghaire ( , ) is a suburban coastal town in Dublin in Ireland. It is the administrative centre of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown. The town was built following the 1816 legislation that allowed the building of a major port to serve Dubli ...
(then Kingstown) towards the city centre. On Wednesday 26 April 1916, a detachment of
Sherwood Foresters The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. In 1970, the regiment was amalgamated with the Worcestershire Regiment to ...
, sent to Dún Laoghaire from England, made their way into the city via Mount Street Bridge. The ensuring engagement, the Battle of Mount Street Bridge, saw the first direct engagement with the Boland's Mill garrison. While the west side of the mill was subject to "unceasing sniping, which lasted all the week up to Saturday", returned fire from the Boland's Mill garrison kept British forces at bay until
Patrick Pearse Patrick Henry Pearse (also known as Pádraig or Pádraic Pearse; ga, Pádraig Anraí Mac Piarais; 10 November 1879 – 3 May 1916) was an Irish teacher, barrister, poet, writer, nationalist, republican political activist and revolutionary who ...
's surrender order was received on 30 April.
Patrick Whelan Patrick Whelan (4 September 1893 – 26 April 1916) was an Irish Volunteer, killed in action in Boland's Mill during the Battle of Mount Street Bridge at the time of the Easter Rising of 1916. He was 22 years old when he died and was awarded ...
, an Irish Volunteer of the Boland's Mill garrison killed on 26 April 1916, was posthumously awarded the 1916 Medal.


Site control and planning


Current plans

Since 2015, the site has been undergoing a €150 million reconstruction that is due to be known as 'Bolands Quay', accommodating new residences, commercial, retail, and civic spaces. On 2 December 2014 a site notice was posted which indicated plans for the site. This notice included details of: # Building A - a two-storey building on the corner of Barrow Street and Ringsend Road, "to be retained and restored for retail/restaurant/cafe use", with new windows and an entrance on Ringsend Road # Buildings B1-B5 - ranging from five to eight storeys, to "be retained and restored for office use, and retail/restaurant/cafe use at ground level" # Building C - six storeys on Ringsend Road, and fronting the dock # Building D - two storeys plus basement, currently 33 and 34 Barrow Street, retained and restored for retail/restaurant/cafe use. # Factory building - two storey brick gables, to be partially demolished, with refurbishment to match that of building C, and planned for cultural/exhibition use. # New Office Building 1 - five storeys increasing to 14 storeys (max. building height ), fronting Barrow Street and accommodating office use # New Office Building 2 - five storeys increasing to 13 storeys (max. building height ), fronting Barrow Street and accommodating office use # New Residential Building 3 - fifteen storeys (max. building height ), with 30 two-bedroom units and 2 three-bedroom units, with a reception at ground floor and gym at first floor # Three new pedestrian routes from Barrow Street, new civic waterfront square adjacent to the dock, a bridge link along the dock connecting the square to McMahon Bridge (Ringsend Road), with a second open space to the south of the factory building. # Three levels of underground parking under buildings 1, 2, and 3, and a new vehicular ramp to replace existing ramp alongside the Mason Hayes & Curran building. The
National Asset Management Agency The National Asset Management Agency (NAMA; ga, Gníomhaireacht Náisiúnta um Bhainistíocht Sócmhainní) is a body created by the government of Ireland in late 2009 in response to the Irish financial crisis and the deflation of the Irish ...
took control of the site in late 2012. On 19 May 2014, it was reported that Google was considering the derelict site for further development of the company in the area. In May 2018, it was announced that Google had bought the site from the National Asset Management Agency for €300 million.


Previous plans

The Boland's Mill site initially had planning permission for an office, residential and retail/hotel redevelopment granted by the Dublin Docklands Development Authority (under Section 25 of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority Act, 1997). The site was sold to Versus Limited/Benton Properties for 42 million euros in 2004 and had planned to develop 67 apartments, two houses, of office space, as well as retail and leisure facilities on the site. The property collapsed in value by a significant 84 percent following the property market bust, from €61m in 2007 to €9.9m in 2009, according to accounts filed by Versus with the Companies Office. Versus owed parent company Benton €15.8m.


References


External links


Sites of 1916: Boland’s Mill and Mount Street Bridge (RTÉ, Century Ireland)
{{coord, 53.342024, N, 6.237135, W, type:landmark_region:IE, display=title Buildings and structures in Dublin (city) Dublin Docklands Ringsend Office buildings in the Republic of Ireland Skyscraper office buildings in the Republic of Ireland Apartment buildings in the Republic of Ireland