Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic
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Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic () (1461 – 11 November 1510) was a Czech nobleman, writer and humanist of old
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
n family (later the princes) of Lobkovic. He was born at Hasištejn Castle near
Kadaň Kadaň (; german: Kaaden) is a town in Chomutov District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 18,000 inhabitants. It lies on the banks of the river Ohře. Kadaň is a tourist centre with highlights being the Francisca ...
, Bohemia. He studied in
Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different na ...
and
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(doctor of law, 1482) and converted from Utraquism to
Catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
there. After 1483, he became provost of Vyšehrad in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
and between 1490–91 he travelled to the
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and
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, earning the nickname "the Czech Ulysses". He was elected the bishop of
Olomouc Olomouc (, , ; german: Olmütz; pl, Ołomuniec ; la, Olomucium or ''Iuliomontium'') is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 99,000 inhabitants, and its larger urban zone has a population of about 384,000 inhabitants (2019). Located on t ...
, but he was refused by the
Pope The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
. After this, he lived with a few of his writer friends in his 'tusculum', Hasištejn Castle in north-eastern Bohemia. Lobkovic was an author of philosophical prose, letters, and verses, amongst them a satire on Bohemian national life: ''Ad sanctum Venceslaum satira'' (1489). He was a successful essayist and poet, and became ''poeta laureatus''. His good friends were Jan Šlechta z Všehrd, a philosopher, Viktorin Kornel ze Všehrd and Racek Doubravský z Doubravy, both theorist of Bohemian common law. He was the younger brother of
Jan Hasištejnský z Lobkovic Jan Hasištejnský z Lobkovic () (1450–1517) was a Bohemian diplomat of the House of Lobkowicz. He undertook diplomatic missions to Luxembourg (in 1477) and Rome (in 1487) in the time of Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary Vladislaus II, a ...
. He died at Hasištejn Castle in 1510.


External links


James Naughton: CZECH RENAISSANCE LITERATURE AND HUMANISM


Sources

* KYZOUROVÁ, Ivana. ''Básník a král: Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic v zrcadle jagellonské doby''. Praha: Správa pražského hradu, 2007, 127p. * MARTÍNEK,Jan, MARTÍNKOVÁ, Dana. ed.''Epistulae Bohuslaus Hassinsteinius a Lobkowicz''. Leipzig: B.G.Teubner, 1980. {{DEFAULTSORT:Hasistejnsky z Lobkovic, Bohuslav 1461 births 1510 deaths People from Kadaň Lobkowicz family Czech poets Czech male poets 15th-century Latin writers